Unit 7 International Charities 复习学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 7 International Charities 复习学案（含答案） |  | |
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Unit Seven International charities
复习学案
一、重点词组、短语
1. 还剩一些零花钱 / 还剩下五千米 have some pocket money left / have five kilometers left
2. 吃顿丰盛的午餐 have a big lunch
3. 我太虚弱，走不动了。 I’m too weak to walk any further.
4. 帮每个人建立一个更好的世界 help build a better world for everyone
5. 提供基础教育 provide basic education
6. 为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作 work for the equal rights of girls and women
7. 预防年轻人中一些严重疾病的扩散 prevent the spread of some serious diseases among young people
8. 告诉我们关于失明的一些事 tell us something about blindness
9. 有钱接受医学治疗 have money for medical treatment
10. 被用作培训中心 be used as a training centre
11. 给病人做手术 do operations on patients / operate on patients
12. 去不起医院 can’t afford to go to hospital (can’t afford to do sth)
13. 被邀请到飞机上学习眼科手术 be invited on board to learn about eye operations
14. 在去一次的过程中/ 在我最近一次去的过程中 during a visit/ during my last visit
15. 以…做某事而(感到)自豪 be/ feel proud to do sth
16. 现代医学正发展迅速。 Modern medicine is developing quickly.
17. 能被治疗并治愈 can be treated and cured
18. 继续进行我们的工作 carry on with our work (carry on with sth)
19. 分发传单 hand out the leaflets
20. 举行慈善演出 hold a charity show
21. 被建立，被设立 / 由于战争 be set up / because of the war
22. 使世界成为孩子们更美好的地方 make the world a better place for children
23. 通过卖圣诞卡片和组织活动募集钱 raise money by selling Christmas cards and organizing activities
24. 防止他们得病 /看上去苍白 prevent them from getting illness / look pale
25. (某人)怎么了？ What’s the matter (with sb)?
26. 牙痛 / 检查一下 / 没什么严重的 get toothache / have a check / nothing serious
27. 饭后服药，一天三次。 Take this medicine after meals three times a day.
28. 不断问我自己 （一直做某事） keep asking myself (keep doing sth)
29. 没有时间再紧张了。 No time to be nervous any more.
30. 一家公司的秘书 / 培训为一名护士 a secretary of a company / train as a nurse
31. 害怕飞行 be afraid of flying
32. 下定决心做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth
33. 参加这些课程 attend these courses
34. 一年中超过300天都在旅游 travel over 300 days a year
35. 习惯于乘飞机旅行 get used to travelling by plane
36. 很高兴能够帮人们重见光明 be glad to be able to help people see again
37. 拥有和以前有一样多的钱 have as much money as before
38. 过去常常整日在农场上工作 used to work on the farm all day
39. 了解当地人们的情况 learn about the conditions of the local people
40. 进入学校 enter a school
二、巩固与拓展
1. especially (adv.) 特别，尤其
The city is beautiful all year round, especially in autumn. 这城市全年都很美，尤其在秋天。
UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.
联合国儿童基金会为每个人，尤其是全世界的儿童建造一个更好的世界。
2. basic (adj.) 基础的，基本的 learn the basic skills of writing 学习基本的写作技巧
3. education (n.)教育
注意：表示教育，作为抽象名词时不可数， provide basic education for children
go abroad for further education
特指某个人的教育或某一种或一段教育时可数，通常有定语修饰，可与不定冠词连用
He’s had a good education.他受过良好的教育。
4. Every student has the right to get equal education. 每个学生有接受平等教育的权利。
equal (adj.) 平等的 be equal in sth 在某方面相同 be equal to doing等于；能胜任， 能应付 Everyone is equal before the law. 在法律面前，人人平等。
(v.) 等于 A equals B. = A is equal to B. A等于B。
right (n.) 权利
为妇女争取平等的权利work for________________
have the right to do sth 有权利做某事
5. prevent the spread of some serious diseases 阻止一些严重疾病的扩散
spread作名词，意为“_____________________”；spread还可作动词，
意为“_______________________”，过去式和过去分词都不变化。
spread (vt.) (n.) 扩散；分布；展开(spread-spread-spread)
spread disease 传播疾病 spread the wings 张开翅膀 .
◆prevent ...(from) doing sth.； stop ...(from) doing sth.；keep ...from doing sth.; 均表示“阻止……做某事”。
上述三个结构中，在主动语态中stop 与prevent后可省去from，但在被动语态中不可省略;
而keep ...from ...中的from在任何情况下都不能省略。
The heavy rain prevented us going on, but we didn’t lose heart.
在被动语态中，from都不可省。 We were prevented by the rain from going there.
◆ protect…from/against…表示“保护……免受……”
6.interviewer (n.) 采访者 an interviewer interview (v.) 采访 (n.)接见，采访，面试
interview sb=have an interview with sb 采访某人
7. tell us something about blindness
blindness (n.) 失明 blind (adj.) 失明的
因为失明，他什么也看不见。_______________________________________
以-ness结尾的名词：sadness illness uselessness goodness
happiness kindness carelessness
8.Many children can’t go to school , mostly in mountain areas.
很多孩子上不了学，大部分在山区。
mostly (adv.) 主要的， 大部分的
He goes shopping mostly on Sunday. 他主要在周末购物。
区别most，almost，mostly
1）most adj. & n.& adv. 绝大部分的，大多数的用在形容词或副词前面，
most students 绝大部分学生 most of the students 学生中的绝大部分
the most interesting 最有趣的
2）almost (adv.) =very nearly指在程度上相差很少，
almost与no, none, nothing, never, nobody等表示否定意义的词连用
3）mostly=mainly “大部分，主要地”
9. Most diseases can be treated and cured. 绝大部分的疾病多能被治疗和治愈。
cure (vt.) 治愈 cure the pain in my back治愈我的腰疼
区别： treat强调过程，不含有治好的意思，而cure强调结果，指治愈某人的疾病。
treatment (n. ) 治疗 under treatment 在治疗 treat (v.) 治疗
She is still under treatment. 她还在治疗。 pay for treatment 付医疗费
他们没有钱从事医学治疗________________________________________
10. Modern medicine is developing quickly. 现代医学正发展迅速。
medical (adj.) 医疗的，医学的 medicine (n.) 药，医学
medical treatment / team 医学治疗\ 医疗队
take / have medicine 吃药 Chinese medicine 中医 modern medicine 现代医学
a student of medicine一个学医的学生
develop动词，发展；加强 develop quickly发展很快
development名词， 发展 with the development of 随着----的发展
developed发达的 developing发展中的
一个发达国家_____________________一个发展中的国家__________________
中国是个发展中国家而美国是个发达国家。__________________________________
11. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.
afford (vt.) 买得起， 能做(常与can 和be able to 连用) = have enough money to do sth.
afford sth. 买得起某物 afford to do sth. 能做某事.
can’t/couldn’t afford to do sth付不起钱做某事，负担不起做某事。
e.g 我买不起这个房子，太贵了。____________________________________________.
12. do operations on sb. =operate on sb. 给某人做手术
operate (vi.) 做手术 operation (n.)
operate on sb.=do / have an operation(s) on sb.给某人做手术
13.I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
be proud of sth/doing sth = be proud to do sth
be proud of his success 以他的成功为荣 be proud to do sth.
I’m proud to help people see again.
I’m proud that I can help people see again
e.g 我为自己是中国人而骄傲。 _________________________________.
= ___________________________________.
= ______________________________________.
pride作名词，意为“____________________”。
14. say something interesting to our readers跟我们的读者说些有趣的事
reader (n.)读者 read (n.)读物 (v.)读，看
all kinds of reads各种各样的读物
Reader is a good magazine.
15. .But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
carry on with sth/carry on doing sth = continue to do sth./ continue doing sth.继续做某事。
e.g 医生叫她继续治疗。______________________________________________
我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。________________________________
16. give out leaflets to local people给当地人分发传单
leaflet (n.)传单 hand out 分发；提出
hand out =give out hand them out 分发他们
微笑着给大家分发礼物 _______________________________________
hand in 上交
17. set up an organization called ORBIS 设立一个叫做奥比斯的组织
set (vt. vi) 创建；设立 (set-set-set) set up 建起，设立
我们的学校于1980年创建。_____________________________
18. A lot of things are sold in this shop, including books, snacks and toys.
这个商店卖包括书，零食，玩具在内的许多东西。
including (prep.) 包括，包含
include (v.) Many events are included in the Olympics, such as basketball, football, baseball.
19. Many people lost their lives in the war. 战争中许多人丧生。
war( n.) 战争 World War II二战 lose one’s life 丧生
20. What’s the matter?
matter (n.)事情，问题 (v.)要紧
类似结构：What’s the trouble? / What’s wrong?
如果要表示“某人/某物怎么了？”，要在后面加“with sb / sth .”。
e.g你怎么啦？/ 你有什么麻烦吗？
____________________ = ______________________= ____________________________
21. make up one’s mind 决定 (=decide)
make up one’s mind / decide to do sth.
make up their minds to do sth.
22. You?have?some?pocket?money?left.?你还剩余一些零花钱。?
◆ 注意：left是leave的过去分词，在此句中做后置定语，修饰pocket?money，
意为：剩下的、没有用完的。
left相当于一个形容词，放在被修饰的名词或anything/nothing/nobody等不定代词之后。??????例：冰箱里什么也没剩下。______________________________?
◆ leave for 动身前往 leave 忘带，落下，离开
23. I’m too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱，走不动了。
◆ 这句话我们还可以说成?_________________________?= ______________________
◆ farther,?further?这两个词都是far的比较级形式。?
①farther和further都可指具体的距离，即空间时间上的“较远”。
例：我们不要再走下去了。_________________________________?
②further还可用于抽象的引申义，如时间，程度和数量等，表示“进一步，更进一层”，此时，不能与farther换用。
??? 例：关于这件事你能给我进一步的信息吗？______________________________
这个问题将在班会上进一步讨论_________________________________
◆ 10
24.tell us something about blindness告诉我们关于失明的一些事
say，speak，tell，talk的区别和用法
▲ say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。
eg: ____________________. 他会说他的名字。
_____________________. 请用英语用。
▲ speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容 。作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。
作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有： speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）speak to sb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
_____________________ 你会说日语吗？
_____________________. 她正在跟她的老师说话。
_______________________. 他昨天在会上讲了话。
▲ talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
eg: _________________________- 她正在和露茜用英语交谈。
________________________________你们在谈论什么？
_________________________________ 老师正在和他谈话。
▲ tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。 tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 让某人不做某事
词形变化
1. especial-especially 2. educate-education
3. spread-spread-spread 4. interview-interviewer read-reader office-officer
5. blind-blindness 6. medicine-medical
7. treat-treatment 8. develop-developed-developing-development
9. hold-held-held set-set-set-setting 10. secretary-secretaries
11. operate-operation 12. most-mostly
三、语法回顾
一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态
英语中共有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式。一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用“被”“受”“给”“由”等词表示被动意义。
e.g Millie（主语）cleans（谓语）the room（宾语）
动作执行者 动作 动作承受者
The room（主语）is cleaned（谓语）by Millie
动作承受者 动作 动作执行者
1. 被动语态的用法
1）当动作的执行者泛指或不言自明时，用被动语态。这时一般不需要by结构。
2）当不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者，用被动语态。
3）突出或强调动作的承受者时用被动语态。如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by结构。
2．被动语态的构成
被动语态的构成形式是“be动词+及物动词的过去分词”。人称、数和时态的变化通过be动词的变化表现出来。
一般现在时的被动语态构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。
e.g _________________________________________________
参观者们被要求不要触摸机器。
一般过去时的被动语态构成：was/were/+及物动词的过去分词。
e.g _________________________________________________
上周米莉被邀请参加凯特的生日聚会。
3.主动语态变被动语态的方法
先把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语，再把谓语变为被动语态（be+动词的过去分词），最后把主动语态的主语放在介词by后面作宾语，将主格变为宾格。
e.g Her mother cooks meals at home.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________家里的饭菜是她母亲做的。
4. 主动语态变被动语态需要注意的问题：
1）谓语动词的时态要与原句时态一致。
e.g I bought a new bike. （改为被动语态）
我买了一辆新自行车。
误：A new bike is bought by me.正：___________________________________
2）含有双宾语的主动句变为被动句时，可以分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不变。一般变间接宾语为主语。
e.g My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________________
我叔叔在我生日时给了我一个礼物。
如果把直接宾语（指物）改为主语，要在间接宾语（指人）前加适当的介词to或for。如上句还可说：
A present was given to me ( by my uncle ) on my birthday.
注意：动词bring，give，lend，offer，pass，show，teach，tell等后面的间接宾语前常用介词to，动词buy，cook，get，keep，make，order，play，sing等后面的间接宾语前常用介词for。
e.g _____________________________ 我的自行车借给她了。
_______________________________________________妈妈给我做了一件新衬衫。
5. 在主动语态中以省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的，改为被动语态时不能省略to（要把to补充出来）。
e.g I often see him play basketball in the playground.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________________
我经常看见他在操场上打篮球。
四、夯实基础
Comic Strip and Reading
一、单词拼写
1. The sea is very beautiful, _______ (尤其) when the sky is blue and the sun shines.
2. We have learnt some_______ (基本的) skills of reading and writing.
3. Can you give us an introduction of your_______ (教育) background?
4. We are_______ (平等的) in every way.
5. Everyone has the_______ (权利) to express themselves.
6. The_______ (扩散) of the disease was faster than we expected.
7．His grandma should get_______（医疗的）help in time.
8.The_______（病例）are not common. Doctors are having a discussion about them.
9. Don't worry. He will be_______（治愈）in a few days.
10.I call my mother every week,__________(mainly) on Sundays.
11.-This new sports car is on sale（上市）now. Will you take one？
-Sorry. I can't_______（买得起）it．
12. Please give the_______（病人）some soft food. They have just finished their operations.
13.He had a long talk with the (采访者)。
14.What (阻止)you from joining us last night?
15.Take the ___________three times a day, and you’ll get better soon.
16. (失明) affects him a lot in his life.
17.The doctor will tell them something about the ________(sth. that is done to cure an illness)
18.I am (自豪的)that I can speak English well.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
19.Now we have a lot of (技能)and knowledge.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
1. Tom couldn't take part in the sports meeting because of his_______ (blind).
2.-How is your father now?
-He is still under_______ (treat) in hospital.
3. Are you ready? The_______ (interview) are already outside.
4. They_______ (most) live far away from the town center.
5. The ORBIS plane is used as a hospital and a _________ (train) center.
6. The doctors were trying to find __________ (far) information for the disease.
7. Thank you for ___________ (donate) so much money to people in poor areas.
8.ORBIS uses a (fly)Eye Hospital to visit poor countries.
9.He told his mother needed an (operate)at home.
10.A (medicine)team from our country was sent to India last month.
11.Is there anything else you’d like to say to our (read).
三、动词填空
l. You should try _______ (improve) your spoken English to make yourself understood.
2. He often spends his free time_______ (train) the young workers.
3.Now I know most of the cases of blindness can (cure).
4. Mary will tell him the news as soon as she_______ (see) him.
5 -Did you notice her enter the office just now?
-No, I_______ (repair) my computer all the time.
6. -What's the terrible noise?
-Oh, the neighbours_______ (prepare) for tomorrow's party.
7. The old man keeps walking around this street. I think he is new here and now he has trouble_______ (find) his way.
8．She used to________(run) in the morning，but now she is used to ______(get)up late.
9．There is nothing_________(1eave)in the fridge now．
三．选择
( )1. I hope to do something to support ______. It’s meaningful to save some endangered animals.
A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. OXFAM D. WWF
( )2 My parents are not rich, but I still feel_______them. They are always honest and hard-working.
A. worried about B. surprised at C. excited at D. proud of
( )3. — English is widely spoken in the world, isn’t it?
— Yes. It’s used ________ an official language in more than 70 countries.
A. for B. as C. with D. by
( )4. We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t _______to buy the tickets to it.
A. choose B. expect C. offer D. afford
( )5. — I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You_____ , right?
— Yes. Some of us are chosen,______ Tom, Jim and me.
A. have included; including B. are included; including
C. are included; include D. have included; include
( )6.You’d better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You will spend 24 hours___ .
A. in board B. in the board C. on board D. on the board
( )7. Smart phones can be used to ____for information. But I am not used to____ information on such a small screen.
A. search; reading B. searching; reading C. search; read D. searching; read
( )8. Last spring, there were over 100 cases of H7N9. Luckily, most of them ________.
A. were cured B. cured C. have cured D. were curing
( )9. Take it easy. There's still a little time_______.
A. left B. leave C. leaving D. will leave
( )10. Jim is_______ tired_______ finish the work.
A. very; to B. so; that C. too; to D. too; not to
四．首字母填空
A good doctor is very important in society. When we are badly hurt we n____ to see the doctors. They give us good t______ and then we we’ll feel better. We must be g_______ to them because they give advice on our health c______.
A good doctor should be k______ and patient. Sometimes they can even perform operations on the p_______ who can’t afford .Many ORBIS doctors are p_______ to be able to help others for free. They fly to people in need around the world, m______ in poor countries. They hope to help even more people b______ training local doctors and nurses. They help us be healthier and live a better life. They are i_______ our heroes
Grammar
一、根据句意和汉语意思提示完成句子所缺单词。
1.We should hand out （传单）to ask people to donate money.
2.We will (举行)a sports meeting next week.
3.You can sell books to (筹集) money.
4. You can (收集) some pictures for your project.
5.Many schools are built in poor (地区).
6. A lot of things were sold in Oxfam shops , i books
7. Many blind people were helped ORBIS doctors.
8. The People’s Republic of China was (创建) up in 1949.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.This kind of bike is (make) in Nanjing.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
2.English is (speak) widely in the world.
3.The little girl (save) by a policeman yesterday.
4.When your homework (do), you can play basketball.
5.These photos (take )by Nancy.
6.Usually the thunder ____________ (hear) after the lightning.
7. When his eye problem (cure)?
8. Let me (show) you around my hometown tomorrow .
9. He picked up some (leaflet) on the Great Wall.
10. Which language widely (speak) in the world?
三．单项选择
( )1. Many trees and flowers ___________ in our school last year.
A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted
( )2. It’s said that 215 new schools ___________ in this city by 2020.
A. are building B. were built C. have built D. will be built
( ) 3.Much time doing his homework yesterday.
A. is spending B. is taken C, was spent D. was cost.
( ) 4.Who was the book ?
A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by
( ) 5.Now computers all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
( )6.Can you tell me when UNICEF ?
A. was set up B. set up C. built D. build
( ) 7. His painting to a museum in 1977.
A. sell B. sold C. was sold D. is sold
( )8.Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.???
I’m sorry, but I ___ __ when to meet.
A. don’t tell??????? B. didn’t tell????? C. haven’t told???? D. wasn’t told
( )9. My watch __ ____. Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.
A. is lost B. is broken C. has found D. has stopped
( )10.Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? No, I___________.
A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
五．句型转换
1.His brother washes dishes every day. （改为被动语态）→ .
2.Peter cleaned the room yesterday. （改为被动语态）→
3.He must look after the little boy. （改为被动语态）→ .
4. This song is sung by us here every day.(同义句) this song here every day.
5.The present was bought by his friend last week.（同上）His friend the present last week
6. He gave me ten dollars yesterday . （同上）
Ten dollars yesterday.
六．翻译句子
1. 我们正在为贫困地区的学生筹集书籍和衣物。_______________________ ________
2．在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。_________________________ __________
3. 数百万本新书已经被送给了贫困地区的孩子。__________________________________
4. 窗户不是他打碎的。
5. 在希望工程的帮助下，全国数百万的贫困儿童获得了基础教育。
Integrated skills --Task
（一）根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. No time to be __________(紧张) any more.网Z+X+X+K]
2.We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness.
3. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明).
4. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college.
5.This makes (印度)very nervous obviously.
（二）.单项选择
( )1.My father go to work by bike, but now he going to work by car.
A, use; used to B. uses; is used C. used to; is used to D. is used to; was used to
( )2.–Are you of darkness ?Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .
A. worry; on B. worried; off C. afraid; on D. fear; off
( )3.--- Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!
---Wow! It’s a rare crane, It appears (出现)in this area.
A. always B. usually C seldom D. often
( )4. Finish your homework first, then you will watch TV for an hour.
A. can B. be able to C. able D. could
( )5–Where would you like to visit? --I hope Paris.
A. going to B.that to go to C. to going to D. to go to
( )6. some of this juice—perhaps you’ll like it.
A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Have tried
（ ）7. These children are ________ from the city.
A. mostly B. most C. maily D.main
（ ）8. —Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill. Good job,Mary. I’m_____of you.
A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful
（ ）9. We should ________good eating habits.
A. grow B.develop C. increase D. find
（ ）10. The government wants to _______a school for the poor children.
A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
（三）句型转换
1.He will come back in ten days. (就画线部分提问)
________ _______will he come back?
2.I did it because he told me to .(同义句转换)
I did it his words .
3. He plants many trees every year. (把句子改为被动语态)
Many trees ______ _______by him every year.
4. The teacher made him hand in homework before class. (把句子改为被动语态)
He was ________ ________hand in homework before class the teacher.
5. The bridge was built in 1999. (改为一般疑问句)_______the bridge _________in 1999?
五、能力提升
一、词汇
(A) 根据中文或英文提示完成下列句子。(每空一词)
1. Usually, in March there are more ______ (病例) of flu than in other months.
2. My sister works as a ________ (秘书) in a big company in Shanghai.
3. Yesterday evening, a charity show was _____ (举行) in the school hall.
4. He wants to be a doctor because he is interested in modern _____ (医学).
5. The boy is seriously ill. The doctor is ______ (做手术) on him..
6. 80 per cent of business letters were ______________(write) in English in the world.
7. By ___________(improve) reading skills, you can understand more and-read faster.
8. Doctors are searching for a new ____________ (treat) for the disease.
9. Those football players are ____________(most) from Africa.
10. The mobile phone has changed people's life greatly since it was __________ (invent).
(B) 根据句意， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Oxfam is one of the (organize), isn’t it?
12. Sandy wants to go abroad for (far) study.
13. Vegetables (sell) well in any season.
14.The pen is used to (write). But I’m not used to ____ (write) with it.
15. One of the robbers( 抢劫犯) _____ (catch) by the police in the park yesterday.
二、句型转换
1. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. (1-3同义句)
, volunteer doctors do operations.
2. I often went out with my friends at weekends before.
I go out with my friends at weekends .
3. Diana decided to train as a nurse.
Diana to train as a nurse.
4. I bought a computer yesterday. (4-5改为被动语态)
A computer was bought yesterday.
5. He often makes us laugh. We are often laugh.
三、翻译句子。
1. 这些病人看不起病，因为无钱用于医疗。
These _______________________ because they don’t _____________________________.
2. 我很自豪帮助他们继续开展他们的工作。
I ________________ help them ______________________________ .
3.学生们正在大街上向人们分发传单希望他们为希望工程筹款。
4. “它会成功吗?” 我不断地问我自己。
“Will it ______________________?” I ____________________ myself.
5.马医生不像以前那么有钱，但是他的生活更加有意义。
Dr Ma doesn’t _________________________, but his life is ____________________.
四、任务型阅读
Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started?
In 1859, during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization was founded (成立) in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC' s emblem(符号) is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.
In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS). It is part of ICRC. It started in 1904, and this year is CRCS's 110th anniversary (周年纪念日 ).
Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.
ICRC
Started Time In (1)_____________________.
Founder(创始人) Henry Dunant
Reason During the (2)________________ time, he saw many wounded soldiers in an Italian (3)_________ and he thought they should be cared for.
Emblem A red(4)_______on a white ground.
It’s a(n)(5)__________for army doctors.
Office It has offices in over (6)________ countries and has 12,000(7) __________.
In China CRCS has been founded for (8)_______________ years.
Most members are full-time workers and (9)________.
Students members learn to help the weak and to give medical (10)_______ to people in danger.
1.________ 2.________ 3.______ 4._______ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8. ______ 9. _______ 10.________
五、首字母填空
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and f 1 ?kites with you in the park? Who helped you?with??your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the?difference b 2 right and wrong??
Your dad. Now it is your t 3 to do something for him. This Sunday is?Father’s?Day. So why don’t you do?something??special???to thank your dad??
???? The idea of Father's Day came from an A 4 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted?a special?day?to honour her father. He raised (抚养) six children by himself?after??his wife died during the?birth of their??s 5 ??child. Dodd thought it was n 6 to choose a day to honour great and loving dads.?Her father was born on J 7 19, so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father's Day.???Finally??, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father's Day. There are many ways for you to??s 8 ??your love and thanks.?
???? Send??him??a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card that?will make him?laugh.?
???? A small p 9 , such as a photo of your family,?can??make him feel happy.?
???? Send him?f 10 : the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.
??? ?If he has a computer, cover his desktop (桌面) with?words??like "I love you, Dad."
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5.__________
6._________ 7._ _____ 8.__________ 9._________ 10._________
六、书面表达。
向你的家人或朋友介绍国际慈善机构UNICEF。内容要点如下（括号中的词汇可供参考）：
????1、是联合国的组成部分，于1946年成立于欧洲；它在190多个国家和地区工作；
2、通过卖圣诞卡片和组织其它活动来筹钱；
3、帮助为每个人建立更美好的世界，尤其全世界的孩子们；
????4、为贫困地区孩子提供基础教育; 为女孩和妇女的平等权利以及预防疾病的传播而工作；
??? 5、你对它的工作的感受；
????6、你如何做。（列举两条）
??? 注意：1.文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2. 作文应包含所给要点，可适当发挥。???3. 词数：80左右。
I’d like to tell you something about UNICEF.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
Step Four Ability Improvement （能力提升）答案
二、任务型阅读
1.___1863___ 2.__war__ 3.__town_____ 4.____cross___ 5.____sign__
6.____80____ 7.__workers__ 8. __110____ 9. ____volunteers_ 10.___care__
六、句型转换。On board , used to ,
made up her mind , by me,
made to
四、翻译句子。
1．These patient can’t afford to go to hospital because they don’t have money for medical treatment .
2．I am (very) proud to help them carry on with their work .
3 The students are handing out leaflets to people in the street to expect them to raise money for_ Project Hope.
4．“Will it be a success (be successful) ?” I kept asking __ myself.
Dr Ma doesn’t have as much money as before____, but his life is more meaningful__.
五、首字母填空
1.___flew__ 2.__between__ 3.____turn_ 4.__American__ 5.__sixth/ smallest_
6.__necessary_ 7._ June__ 8.____show_ 9.___present__ 10.___flowers_
六、书面表达。
I’d like to tell you something about UNICEF. _It is an international charity. It s part of the United Nations. UNICEF was set up in Europe in 1946.It works in over 190 countries and areas. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. It provides basic education for children in poor areas. It works for the equal rights of girls and women and to prevent the spread of diseases. I think it’s doing an important job and is very helpful to poor children. I want to support its work by donating money and working as a volunteer.
Thanks for listening!
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1
复习学案
一、重点词组、短语
1. 还剩一些零花钱 / 还剩下五千米 have some pocket money left / have five kilometers left
2. 吃顿丰盛的午餐 have a big lunch
3. 我太虚弱，走不动了。 I’m too weak to walk any further.
4. 帮每个人建立一个更好的世界 help build a better world for everyone
5. 提供基础教育 provide basic education
6. 为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作 work for the equal rights of girls and women
7. 预防年轻人中一些严重疾病的扩散 prevent the spread of some serious diseases among young people
8. 告诉我们关于失明的一些事 tell us something about blindness
9. 有钱接受医学治疗 have money for medical treatment
10. 被用作培训中心 be used as a training centre
11. 给病人做手术 do operations on patients / operate on patients
12. 去不起医院 can’t afford to go to hospital (can’t afford to do sth)
13. 被邀请到飞机上学习眼科手术 be invited on board to learn about eye operations
14. 在去一次的过程中/ 在我最近一次去的过程中 during a visit/ during my last visit
15. 以…做某事而(感到)自豪 be/ feel proud to do sth
16. 现代医学正发展迅速。 Modern medicine is developing quickly.
17. 能被治疗并治愈 can be treated and cured
18. 继续进行我们的工作 carry on with our work (carry on with sth)
19. 分发传单 hand out the leaflets
20. 举行慈善演出 hold a charity show
21. 被建立，被设立 / 由于战争 be set up / because of the war
22. 使世界成为孩子们更美好的地方 make the world a better place for children
23. 通过卖圣诞卡片和组织活动募集钱 raise money by selling Christmas cards and organizing activities
24. 防止他们得病 /看上去苍白 prevent them from getting illness / look pale
25. (某人)怎么了？ What’s the matter (with sb)?
26. 牙痛 / 检查一下 / 没什么严重的 get toothache / have a check / nothing serious
27. 饭后服药，一天三次。 Take this medicine after meals three times a day.
28. 不断问我自己 （一直做某事） keep asking myself (keep doing sth)
29. 没有时间再紧张了。 No time to be nervous any more.
30. 一家公司的秘书 / 培训为一名护士 a secretary of a company / train as a nurse
31. 害怕飞行 be afraid of flying
32. 下定决心做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth
33. 参加这些课程 attend these courses
34. 一年中超过300天都在旅游 travel over 300 days a year
35. 习惯于乘飞机旅行 get used to travelling by plane
36. 很高兴能够帮人们重见光明 be glad to be able to help people see again
37. 拥有和以前有一样多的钱 have as much money as before
38. 过去常常整日在农场上工作 used to work on the farm all day
39. 了解当地人们的情况 learn about the conditions of the local people
40. 进入学校 enter a school
二、巩固与拓展
1. especially (adv.) 特别，尤其
The city is beautiful all year round, especially in autumn. 这城市全年都很美，尤其在秋天。
UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.
联合国儿童基金会为每个人，尤其是全世界的儿童建造一个更好的世界。
2. basic (adj.) 基础的，基本的 learn the basic skills of writing 学习基本的写作技巧
3. education (n.)教育
注意：表示教育，作为抽象名词时不可数， provide basic education for children
go abroad for further education
特指某个人的教育或某一种或一段教育时可数，通常有定语修饰，可与不定冠词连用
He’s had a good education.他受过良好的教育。
4. Every student has the right to get equal education. 每个学生有接受平等教育的权利。
equal (adj.) 平等的 be equal in sth 在某方面相同 be equal to doing等于；能胜任， 能应付 Everyone is equal before the law. 在法律面前，人人平等。
(v.) 等于 A equals B. = A is equal to B. A等于B。
right (n.) 权利
为妇女争取平等的权利work for________________
have the right to do sth 有权利做某事
5. prevent the spread of some serious diseases 阻止一些严重疾病的扩散
spread作名词，意为“_____________________”；spread还可作动词，
意为“_______________________”，过去式和过去分词都不变化。
spread (vt.) (n.) 扩散；分布；展开(spread-spread-spread)
spread disease 传播疾病 spread the wings 张开翅膀 .
◆prevent ...(from) doing sth.； stop ...(from) doing sth.；keep ...from doing sth.; 均表示“阻止……做某事”。
上述三个结构中，在主动语态中stop 与prevent后可省去from，但在被动语态中不可省略;
而keep ...from ...中的from在任何情况下都不能省略。
The heavy rain prevented us going on, but we didn’t lose heart.
在被动语态中，from都不可省。 We were prevented by the rain from going there.
◆ protect…from/against…表示“保护……免受……”
6.interviewer (n.) 采访者 an interviewer interview (v.) 采访 (n.)接见，采访，面试
interview sb=have an interview with sb 采访某人
7. tell us something about blindness
blindness (n.) 失明 blind (adj.) 失明的
因为失明，他什么也看不见。_______________________________________
以-ness结尾的名词：sadness illness uselessness goodness
happiness kindness carelessness
8.Many children can’t go to school , mostly in mountain areas.
很多孩子上不了学，大部分在山区。
mostly (adv.) 主要的， 大部分的
He goes shopping mostly on Sunday. 他主要在周末购物。
区别most，almost，mostly
1）most adj. & n.& adv. 绝大部分的，大多数的用在形容词或副词前面，
most students 绝大部分学生 most of the students 学生中的绝大部分
the most interesting 最有趣的
2）almost (adv.) =very nearly指在程度上相差很少，
almost与no, none, nothing, never, nobody等表示否定意义的词连用
3）mostly=mainly “大部分，主要地”
9. Most diseases can be treated and cured. 绝大部分的疾病多能被治疗和治愈。
cure (vt.) 治愈 cure the pain in my back治愈我的腰疼
区别： treat强调过程，不含有治好的意思，而cure强调结果，指治愈某人的疾病。
treatment (n. ) 治疗 under treatment 在治疗 treat (v.) 治疗
She is still under treatment. 她还在治疗。 pay for treatment 付医疗费
他们没有钱从事医学治疗________________________________________
10. Modern medicine is developing quickly. 现代医学正发展迅速。
medical (adj.) 医疗的，医学的 medicine (n.) 药，医学
medical treatment / team 医学治疗\ 医疗队
take / have medicine 吃药 Chinese medicine 中医 modern medicine 现代医学
a student of medicine一个学医的学生
develop动词，发展；加强 develop quickly发展很快
development名词， 发展 with the development of 随着----的发展
developed发达的 developing发展中的
一个发达国家_____________________一个发展中的国家__________________
中国是个发展中国家而美国是个发达国家。__________________________________
11. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.
afford (vt.) 买得起， 能做(常与can 和be able to 连用) = have enough money to do sth.
afford sth. 买得起某物 afford to do sth. 能做某事.
can’t/couldn’t afford to do sth付不起钱做某事，负担不起做某事。
e.g 我买不起这个房子，太贵了。____________________________________________.
12. do operations on sb. =operate on sb. 给某人做手术
operate (vi.) 做手术 operation (n.)
operate on sb.=do / have an operation(s) on sb.给某人做手术
13.I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
be proud of sth/doing sth = be proud to do sth
be proud of his success 以他的成功为荣 be proud to do sth.
I’m proud to help people see again.
I’m proud that I can help people see again
e.g 我为自己是中国人而骄傲。 _________________________________.
= ___________________________________.
= ______________________________________.
pride作名词，意为“____________________”。
14. say something interesting to our readers跟我们的读者说些有趣的事
reader (n.)读者 read (n.)读物 (v.)读，看
all kinds of reads各种各样的读物
Reader is a good magazine.
15. .But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
carry on with sth/carry on doing sth = continue to do sth./ continue doing sth.继续做某事。
e.g 医生叫她继续治疗。______________________________________________
我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。________________________________
16. give out leaflets to local people给当地人分发传单
leaflet (n.)传单 hand out 分发；提出
hand out =give out hand them out 分发他们
微笑着给大家分发礼物 _______________________________________
hand in 上交
17. set up an organization called ORBIS 设立一个叫做奥比斯的组织
set (vt. vi) 创建；设立 (set-set-set) set up 建起，设立
我们的学校于1980年创建。_____________________________
18. A lot of things are sold in this shop, including books, snacks and toys.
这个商店卖包括书，零食，玩具在内的许多东西。
including (prep.) 包括，包含
include (v.) Many events are included in the Olympics, such as basketball, football, baseball.
19. Many people lost their lives in the war. 战争中许多人丧生。
war( n.) 战争 World War II二战 lose one’s life 丧生
20. What’s the matter?
matter (n.)事情，问题 (v.)要紧
类似结构：What’s the trouble? / What’s wrong?
如果要表示“某人/某物怎么了？”，要在后面加“with sb / sth .”。
e.g你怎么啦？/ 你有什么麻烦吗？
____________________ = ______________________= ____________________________
21. make up one’s mind 决定 (=decide)
make up one’s mind / decide to do sth.
make up their minds to do sth.
22. You?have?some?pocket?money?left.?你还剩余一些零花钱。?
◆ 注意：left是leave的过去分词，在此句中做后置定语，修饰pocket?money，
意为：剩下的、没有用完的。
left相当于一个形容词，放在被修饰的名词或anything/nothing/nobody等不定代词之后。??????例：冰箱里什么也没剩下。______________________________?
◆ leave for 动身前往 leave 忘带，落下，离开
23. I’m too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱，走不动了。
◆ 这句话我们还可以说成?_________________________?= ______________________
◆ farther,?further?这两个词都是far的比较级形式。?
①farther和further都可指具体的距离，即空间时间上的“较远”。
例：我们不要再走下去了。_________________________________?
②further还可用于抽象的引申义，如时间，程度和数量等，表示“进一步，更进一层”，此时，不能与farther换用。
??? 例：关于这件事你能给我进一步的信息吗？______________________________
这个问题将在班会上进一步讨论_________________________________
◆ 10
24.tell us something about blindness告诉我们关于失明的一些事
say，speak，tell，talk的区别和用法
▲ say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句。
eg: ____________________. 他会说他的名字。
_____________________. 请用英语用。
▲ speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容 。作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语。
作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有： speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）speak to sb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
_____________________ 你会说日语吗？
_____________________. 她正在跟她的老师说话。
_______________________. 他昨天在会上讲了话。
▲ talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
eg: _________________________- 她正在和露茜用英语交谈。
________________________________你们在谈论什么？
_________________________________ 老师正在和他谈话。
▲ tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。 tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 让某人不做某事
词形变化
1. especial-especially 2. educate-education
3. spread-spread-spread 4. interview-interviewer read-reader office-officer
5. blind-blindness 6. medicine-medical
7. treat-treatment 8. develop-developed-developing-development
9. hold-held-held set-set-set-setting 10. secretary-secretaries
11. operate-operation 12. most-mostly
三、语法回顾
一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态
英语中共有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式。一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用“被”“受”“给”“由”等词表示被动意义。
e.g Millie（主语）cleans（谓语）the room（宾语）
动作执行者 动作 动作承受者
The room（主语）is cleaned（谓语）by Millie
动作承受者 动作 动作执行者
1. 被动语态的用法
1）当动作的执行者泛指或不言自明时，用被动语态。这时一般不需要by结构。
2）当不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者，用被动语态。
3）突出或强调动作的承受者时用被动语态。如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by结构。
2．被动语态的构成
被动语态的构成形式是“be动词+及物动词的过去分词”。人称、数和时态的变化通过be动词的变化表现出来。
一般现在时的被动语态构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。
e.g _________________________________________________
参观者们被要求不要触摸机器。
一般过去时的被动语态构成：was/were/+及物动词的过去分词。
e.g _________________________________________________
上周米莉被邀请参加凯特的生日聚会。
3.主动语态变被动语态的方法
先把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语，再把谓语变为被动语态（be+动词的过去分词），最后把主动语态的主语放在介词by后面作宾语，将主格变为宾格。
e.g Her mother cooks meals at home.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________家里的饭菜是她母亲做的。
4. 主动语态变被动语态需要注意的问题：
1）谓语动词的时态要与原句时态一致。
e.g I bought a new bike. （改为被动语态）
我买了一辆新自行车。
误：A new bike is bought by me.正：___________________________________
2）含有双宾语的主动句变为被动句时，可以分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不变。一般变间接宾语为主语。
e.g My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________________
我叔叔在我生日时给了我一个礼物。
如果把直接宾语（指物）改为主语，要在间接宾语（指人）前加适当的介词to或for。如上句还可说：
A present was given to me ( by my uncle ) on my birthday.
注意：动词bring，give，lend，offer，pass，show，teach，tell等后面的间接宾语前常用介词to，动词buy，cook，get，keep，make，order，play，sing等后面的间接宾语前常用介词for。
e.g _____________________________ 我的自行车借给她了。
_______________________________________________妈妈给我做了一件新衬衫。
5. 在主动语态中以省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的，改为被动语态时不能省略to（要把to补充出来）。
e.g I often see him play basketball in the playground.
其被动语态为：_____________________________________________
我经常看见他在操场上打篮球。
四、夯实基础
Comic Strip and Reading
一、单词拼写
1. The sea is very beautiful, _______ (尤其) when the sky is blue and the sun shines.
2. We have learnt some_______ (基本的) skills of reading and writing.
3. Can you give us an introduction of your_______ (教育) background?
4. We are_______ (平等的) in every way.
5. Everyone has the_______ (权利) to express themselves.
6. The_______ (扩散) of the disease was faster than we expected.
7．His grandma should get_______（医疗的）help in time.
8.The_______（病例）are not common. Doctors are having a discussion about them.
9. Don't worry. He will be_______（治愈）in a few days.
10.I call my mother every week,__________(mainly) on Sundays.
11.-This new sports car is on sale（上市）now. Will you take one？
-Sorry. I can't_______（买得起）it．
12. Please give the_______（病人）some soft food. They have just finished their operations.
13.He had a long talk with the (采访者)。
14.What (阻止)you from joining us last night?
15.Take the ___________three times a day, and you’ll get better soon.
16. (失明) affects him a lot in his life.
17.The doctor will tell them something about the ________(sth. that is done to cure an illness)
18.I am (自豪的)that I can speak English well.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
19.Now we have a lot of (技能)and knowledge.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
1. Tom couldn't take part in the sports meeting because of his_______ (blind).
2.-How is your father now?
-He is still under_______ (treat) in hospital.
3. Are you ready? The_______ (interview) are already outside.
4. They_______ (most) live far away from the town center.
5. The ORBIS plane is used as a hospital and a _________ (train) center.
6. The doctors were trying to find __________ (far) information for the disease.
7. Thank you for ___________ (donate) so much money to people in poor areas.
8.ORBIS uses a (fly)Eye Hospital to visit poor countries.
9.He told his mother needed an (operate)at home.
10.A (medicine)team from our country was sent to India last month.
11.Is there anything else you’d like to say to our (read).
三、动词填空
l. You should try _______ (improve) your spoken English to make yourself understood.
2. He often spends his free time_______ (train) the young workers.
3.Now I know most of the cases of blindness can (cure).
4. Mary will tell him the news as soon as she_______ (see) him.
5 -Did you notice her enter the office just now?
-No, I_______ (repair) my computer all the time.
6. -What's the terrible noise?
-Oh, the neighbours_______ (prepare) for tomorrow's party.
7. The old man keeps walking around this street. I think he is new here and now he has trouble_______ (find) his way.
8．She used to________(run) in the morning，but now she is used to ______(get)up late.
9．There is nothing_________(1eave)in the fridge now．
三．选择
( )1. I hope to do something to support ______. It’s meaningful to save some endangered animals.
A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. OXFAM D. WWF
( )2 My parents are not rich, but I still feel_______them. They are always honest and hard-working.
A. worried about B. surprised at C. excited at D. proud of
( )3. — English is widely spoken in the world, isn’t it?
— Yes. It’s used ________ an official language in more than 70 countries.
A. for B. as C. with D. by
( )4. We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t _______to buy the tickets to it.
A. choose B. expect C. offer D. afford
( )5. — I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You_____ , right?
— Yes. Some of us are chosen,______ Tom, Jim and me.
A. have included; including B. are included; including
C. are included; include D. have included; include
( )6.You’d better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You will spend 24 hours___ .
A. in board B. in the board C. on board D. on the board
( )7. Smart phones can be used to ____for information. But I am not used to____ information on such a small screen.
A. search; reading B. searching; reading C. search; read D. searching; read
( )8. Last spring, there were over 100 cases of H7N9. Luckily, most of them ________.
A. were cured B. cured C. have cured D. were curing
( )9. Take it easy. There's still a little time_______.
A. left B. leave C. leaving D. will leave
( )10. Jim is_______ tired_______ finish the work.
A. very; to B. so; that C. too; to D. too; not to
四．首字母填空
A good doctor is very important in society. When we are badly hurt we n____ to see the doctors. They give us good t______ and then we we’ll feel better. We must be g_______ to them because they give advice on our health c______.
A good doctor should be k______ and patient. Sometimes they can even perform operations on the p_______ who can’t afford .Many ORBIS doctors are p_______ to be able to help others for free. They fly to people in need around the world, m______ in poor countries. They hope to help even more people b______ training local doctors and nurses. They help us be healthier and live a better life. They are i_______ our heroes
Grammar
一、根据句意和汉语意思提示完成句子所缺单词。
1.We should hand out （传单）to ask people to donate money.
2.We will (举行)a sports meeting next week.
3.You can sell books to (筹集) money.
4. You can (收集) some pictures for your project.
5.Many schools are built in poor (地区).
6. A lot of things were sold in Oxfam shops , i books
7. Many blind people were helped ORBIS doctors.
8. The People’s Republic of China was (创建) up in 1949.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.This kind of bike is (make) in Nanjing.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
2.English is (speak) widely in the world.
3.The little girl (save) by a policeman yesterday.
4.When your homework (do), you can play basketball.
5.These photos (take )by Nancy.
6.Usually the thunder ____________ (hear) after the lightning.
7. When his eye problem (cure)?
8. Let me (show) you around my hometown tomorrow .
9. He picked up some (leaflet) on the Great Wall.
10. Which language widely (speak) in the world?
三．单项选择
( )1. Many trees and flowers ___________ in our school last year.
A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted
( )2. It’s said that 215 new schools ___________ in this city by 2020.
A. are building B. were built C. have built D. will be built
( ) 3.Much time doing his homework yesterday.
A. is spending B. is taken C, was spent D. was cost.
( ) 4.Who was the book ?
A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by
( ) 5.Now computers all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
( )6.Can you tell me when UNICEF ?
A. was set up B. set up C. built D. build
( ) 7. His painting to a museum in 1977.
A. sell B. sold C. was sold D. is sold
( )8.Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.???
I’m sorry, but I ___ __ when to meet.
A. don’t tell??????? B. didn’t tell????? C. haven’t told???? D. wasn’t told
( )9. My watch __ ____. Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.
A. is lost B. is broken C. has found D. has stopped
( )10.Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? No, I___________.
A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
五．句型转换
1.His brother washes dishes every day. （改为被动语态）→ .
2.Peter cleaned the room yesterday. （改为被动语态）→
3.He must look after the little boy. （改为被动语态）→ .
4. This song is sung by us here every day.(同义句) this song here every day.
5.The present was bought by his friend last week.（同上）His friend the present last week
6. He gave me ten dollars yesterday . （同上）
Ten dollars yesterday.
六．翻译句子
1. 我们正在为贫困地区的学生筹集书籍和衣物。_______________________ ________
2．在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。_________________________ __________
3. 数百万本新书已经被送给了贫困地区的孩子。__________________________________
4. 窗户不是他打碎的。
5. 在希望工程的帮助下，全国数百万的贫困儿童获得了基础教育。
Integrated skills --Task
（一）根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. No time to be __________(紧张) any more.网Z+X+X+K]
2.We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness.
3. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明).
4. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college.
5.This makes (印度)very nervous obviously.
（二）.单项选择
( )1.My father go to work by bike, but now he going to work by car.
A, use; used to B. uses; is used C. used to; is used to D. is used to; was used to
( )2.–Are you of darkness ?Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .
A. worry; on B. worried; off C. afraid; on D. fear; off
( )3.--- Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!
---Wow! It’s a rare crane, It appears (出现)in this area.
A. always B. usually C seldom D. often
( )4. Finish your homework first, then you will watch TV for an hour.
A. can B. be able to C. able D. could
( )5–Where would you like to visit? --I hope Paris.
A. going to B.that to go to C. to going to D. to go to
( )6. some of this juice—perhaps you’ll like it.
A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Have tried
（ ）7. These children are ________ from the city.
A. mostly B. most C. maily D.main
（ ）8. —Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill. Good job,Mary. I’m_____of you.
A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful
（ ）9. We should ________good eating habits.
A. grow B.develop C. increase D. find
（ ）10. The government wants to _______a school for the poor children.
A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
（三）句型转换
1.He will come back in ten days. (就画线部分提问)
________ _______will he come back?
2.I did it because he told me to .(同义句转换)
I did it his words .
3. He plants many trees every year. (把句子改为被动语态)
Many trees ______ _______by him every year.
4. The teacher made him hand in homework before class. (把句子改为被动语态)
He was ________ ________hand in homework before class the teacher.
5. The bridge was built in 1999. (改为一般疑问句)_______the bridge _________in 1999?
五、能力提升
一、词汇
(A) 根据中文或英文提示完成下列句子。(每空一词)
1. Usually, in March there are more ______ (病例) of flu than in other months.
2. My sister works as a ________ (秘书) in a big company in Shanghai.
3. Yesterday evening, a charity show was _____ (举行) in the school hall.
4. He wants to be a doctor because he is interested in modern _____ (医学).
5. The boy is seriously ill. The doctor is ______ (做手术) on him..
6. 80 per cent of business letters were ______________(write) in English in the world.
7. By ___________(improve) reading skills, you can understand more and-read faster.
8. Doctors are searching for a new ____________ (treat) for the disease.
9. Those football players are ____________(most) from Africa.
10. The mobile phone has changed people's life greatly since it was __________ (invent).
(B) 根据句意， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Oxfam is one of the (organize), isn’t it?
12. Sandy wants to go abroad for (far) study.
13. Vegetables (sell) well in any season.
14.The pen is used to (write). But I’m not used to ____ (write) with it.
15. One of the robbers( 抢劫犯) _____ (catch) by the police in the park yesterday.
二、句型转换
1. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. (1-3同义句)
, volunteer doctors do operations.
2. I often went out with my friends at weekends before.
I go out with my friends at weekends .
3. Diana decided to train as a nurse.
Diana to train as a nurse.
4. I bought a computer yesterday. (4-5改为被动语态)
A computer was bought yesterday.
5. He often makes us laugh. We are often laugh.
三、翻译句子。
1. 这些病人看不起病，因为无钱用于医疗。
These _______________________ because they don’t _____________________________.
2. 我很自豪帮助他们继续开展他们的工作。
I ________________ help them ______________________________ .
3.学生们正在大街上向人们分发传单希望他们为希望工程筹款。
4. “它会成功吗?” 我不断地问我自己。
“Will it ______________________?” I ____________________ myself.
5.马医生不像以前那么有钱，但是他的生活更加有意义。
Dr Ma doesn’t _________________________, but his life is ____________________.
四、任务型阅读
Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started?
In 1859, during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization was founded (成立) in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC' s emblem(符号) is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries.
In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS). It is part of ICRC. It started in 1904, and this year is CRCS's 110th anniversary (周年纪念日 ).
Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.
ICRC
Started Time In (1)_____________________.
Founder(创始人) Henry Dunant
Reason During the (2)________________ time, he saw many wounded soldiers in an Italian (3)_________ and he thought they should be cared for.
Emblem A red(4)_______on a white ground.
It’s a(n)(5)__________for army doctors.
Office It has offices in over (6)________ countries and has 12,000(7) __________.
In China CRCS has been founded for (8)_______________ years.
Most members are full-time workers and (9)________.
Students members learn to help the weak and to give medical (10)_______ to people in danger.
1.________ 2.________ 3.______ 4._______ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8. ______ 9. _______ 10.________
五、首字母填空
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and f 1 ?kites with you in the park? Who helped you?with??your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the?difference b 2 right and wrong??
Your dad. Now it is your t 3 to do something for him. This Sunday is?Father’s?Day. So why don’t you do?something??special???to thank your dad??
???? The idea of Father's Day came from an A 4 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted?a special?day?to honour her father. He raised (抚养) six children by himself?after??his wife died during the?birth of their??s 5 ??child. Dodd thought it was n 6 to choose a day to honour great and loving dads.?Her father was born on J 7 19, so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father's Day.???Finally??, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father's Day. There are many ways for you to??s 8 ??your love and thanks.?
???? Send??him??a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card that?will make him?laugh.?
???? A small p 9 , such as a photo of your family,?can??make him feel happy.?
???? Send him?f 10 : the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.
??? ?If he has a computer, cover his desktop (桌面) with?words??like "I love you, Dad."
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4._________ 5.__________
6._________ 7._ _____ 8.__________ 9._________ 10._________
六、书面表达。
向你的家人或朋友介绍国际慈善机构UNICEF。内容要点如下（括号中的词汇可供参考）：
????1、是联合国的组成部分，于1946年成立于欧洲；它在190多个国家和地区工作；
2、通过卖圣诞卡片和组织其它活动来筹钱；
3、帮助为每个人建立更美好的世界，尤其全世界的孩子们；
????4、为贫困地区孩子提供基础教育; 为女孩和妇女的平等权利以及预防疾病的传播而工作；
??? 5、你对它的工作的感受；
????6、你如何做。（列举两条）
??? 注意：1.文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2. 作文应包含所给要点，可适当发挥。???3. 词数：80左右。
I’d like to tell you something about UNICEF.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
Step Four Ability Improvement （能力提升）答案
二、任务型阅读
1.___1863___ 2.__war__ 3.__town_____ 4.____cross___ 5.____sign__
6.____80____ 7.__workers__ 8. __110____ 9. ____volunteers_ 10.___care__
六、句型转换。On board , used to ,
made up her mind , by me,
made to
四、翻译句子。
1．These patient can’t afford to go to hospital because they don’t have money for medical treatment .
2．I am (very) proud to help them carry on with their work .
3 The students are handing out leaflets to people in the street to expect them to raise money for_ Project Hope.
4．“Will it be a success (be successful) ?” I kept asking __ myself.
Dr Ma doesn’t have as much money as before____, but his life is more meaningful__.
五、首字母填空
1.___flew__ 2.__between__ 3.____turn_ 4.__American__ 5.__sixth/ smallest_
6.__necessary_ 7._ June__ 8.____show_ 9.___present__ 10.___flowers_
六、书面表达。
I’d like to tell you something about UNICEF. _It is an international charity. It s part of the United Nations. UNICEF was set up in Europe in 1946.It works in over 190 countries and areas. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. It provides basic education for children in poor areas. It works for the equal rights of girls and women and to prevent the spread of diseases. I think it’s doing an important job and is very helpful to poor children. I want to support its work by donating money and working as a volunteer.
Thanks for listening!
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