七年级下英语Unit 7同步练习
一.单项选择题:
1. Mrs. Black always have many ways ______ her classes.
A. to make; lively and interested B. to make; lively and interesting
C .of making; alive and interested D. of making; alive and interesting
2. _______ home, my mother and I saw an animal with three eyes.
A. On my way to B. On our way C. On our way to D. On her way
3. Yan Su died _______ illness . We all felt very sad about the_______ of a great artist.
A. of, losing B. from, loss C. from, losing D. of, loss
4. We have ______a lot of wild animals, because of the __ of their living areas.
A. lose; loss B. lost; lose C. lost; loss D. lose; lost
5.If you don’t take a map with you,you will_______ easily.
A.get lost B.lose C.be losing D.find the way
6.The little girl ___________ yesterday, and she couldn’t find her way _________ home.
A. lost his way; / B. lost the way; to
C. lost one’s way; to D. lost her way; /
7. You look tired. ________?stop?_______?and have a rest?
??? A. Why not, to work??????????????????? B. Why don’t you, to work
??? C. Why not, working??????????????????? D. Why not you, working
8.---What happened?
---The mouse saw the cat and_________ quickly.
??? A. run away??????? B. running away????? C. ran away??????? D. runs away
9. ---Look! The man is?__________ the poster at the bus stop.
??? ---Let’s go and stop him. We should keep our city clean.
??? A. putting out????? B. putting up???????? C. putting ?away???? D. putting down
10.---______ big river it is !
---Yes. I am afraid I can’t swim ______ it .
A. What a, across?? B. How, past???? C. How a, over????? D. What, through
11. The oranges in her garden are ____________________.
?????A. enough sweet to eat ??????????????????????? B. sweet enough to eat
?????C. enough sweet to eat them ??????????????? D sweet enough to eat them
12.---Did you see _______ at the door? There is a boy waiting for you.
---No, I saw_______.
A. something; anything B. anyone; nobody
C. nothing; anything D. anyone; somebody
13.---The man has few friends, does he?
---___________. He is rude.
??? A. Yes,? he does??? ?? B. No. he does C. Yes, he doesn’t ????? D. No. he doesn’t
14. --- It’s reported that an old man always sleeps _______ his eyes_______.
---That's really amazing.
A. with; closed?????? B. with; open???????? C. with; opened????? D. has; open
15.---______________?
---The fresh air and the green trees.
A. How did you feel about your trip B. What was your trip like
C. What did you think of your trip D. What did you like about your trip
二.完形填空:
Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3_ before the class. She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.
Rosa’s parents were separated (分开的). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5_ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go to places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.
Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!
1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy
2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game
3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel
4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed
5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did
6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely
7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send
8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school
9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned
10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm
11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk
12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same
14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home
15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read
三.阅读理解:
A
A professor told his students to go into the city slum(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys.He asked them to write reports about each boy’s life and future.Every one of the students wrote,“He doesn’t have any hope.”
Twenty-five years later.another professor read about the earlier study.He told his students to find out what had happened to these boys.Of the 200 boys,20 had moved away or died.Nobody knew what had happened to them.They tried very hard and found the other 180 people.Among them 176 had become successful as doctors,teachers and scientists.
The professor was very surprised and decided to study it further.Luckily,all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What made you successful?” Each one answered with feeling.“There was a teacher.”
The teacher was still living there,so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had used to pull those out of the slums,and change them into successful people.
The teacher’s eyes began to shine and she said with a sweet smile,“It’s really very easy.I loved those boys.”
1.Why did the students go to the slums?
A.To help the poor children.
B.To look for a good teacher.
C.To study the life of some young boys.
D.To become successful people.
2.Of the 200 boys,how many were known to be not successful?
A.4 B.20 C.24 D.176
3.What changed the boys’ life?
A.The professor’s study B.The teacher’s love
C.Their parents D.The slums
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some of the boys became doctors.
B.The second professor talked to the 180 people and their teacher
C.The teacher still remembered the boys
D.The boys didn’t want to talk about their teacher
B
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between your knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
5. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?
A. The leg muscles. B. The back muscles C. The hips D. The knees
6. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A. they are not strong B. the things are very heavy
C. the way to lift the things is not correct. D. they are very heavy
7. The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A. keep your back, hips and waist in a line
B. bend over from your waist
C. lower yourself D. get down on your knees
8. To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.
A. stand up slowly B. keep your back straight
C. bend your knees D. put one knee on each side
C
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail (详细地),either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
9. People with little education usually _______.
A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job
10. The earliest education was probably to __________.
A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and think
C. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books
11. It is expected that educated people will be able to _________.
A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math
12. The passage mainly tells us that _________.
A. education should make a man improve
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get better paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
四.词汇运用
1. His drink tastes sweet, but (她的) doesn’t.
2. He stood there in surprise with his mouth open_____________. (充分地)
3. It took a long (时期) of time to build the Great Wall in China’s history.
4. My parents will celebrate my grandma’s __________________(90) birthday this weekend.
5. Jim was very fat and he couldn’t go _____________(通过) the small door.
6. He ____________(plan) a trip to the Fun World Museum with his family the other day.
7. ____________ (lucky), the child lost his favourite toy.
8. It was much (noise) after he turned on the radio.
9. What great fun they have ______________(reply) to his parents’ letters!
10. Look! The white (mouse)in the cage look quite lovely.
五.用括号里所给单词的适形式填空。
1. I love horses and I really want to go ______(ride).
2. My mother usually goes __________(shop)on Saturday afternoon.
3. He found Tom ___________(do)his homework in the classroom.
4. I decided ___________(watch)TV this evening.
5. I didn’t _________(have)any money for the taxi, so I _________(walk )back to the hotel.
6. We went ___________(camp)in the mountains last summer vacation.
7. On my way home, I heard a boy __________(cry)in the house.
8. She __________ __________ (not have)any time for the housework yesterday.
9. It was sunny and hot yesterday.We went to the park and ______(fly) kites.
10. Miss Black ____(be) there just now.
六、翻译句子
1.你的洗衣机有问题吗?
2.消防员花了半小时扑灭了火。
3.这位艺术家真聪明,制作了史上第一只风筝。
4.当他醒来,他发现自己独自一人躺在长椅上。
5.学生们筹集了一些钱来支付自己的旅游费用。
七.短文填空:
Once there was a man c 1 _Terry Fox, who was good at sport. But u 2 , he had bone cancer(癌症) in 1977 and he had to have one of his legs cut. At that time he was only 18 years old. As he knew he would leave the world soon, he decided to do something useful to help others, especially the people who had cancer. He d 3 to run across the country with a man-made leg to raise money for cancer research. He began his Marathon of Hope Run on April 12, 1980 in St. John’s Newfoundland. He ran forty-two kilometres each day. Soon, t 4 _ of people heard about it and started to support(支持) h 5 . However, he had to stop after he had finished a total of 5,373 km more than 143 days because the cancer from his leg went to his lungs(肺). He l 6 the world in June 1981. But it was a journey that people will never forget. What he did has inspired(启发) millions of people. Every year people hold Terry Fox Run to remember him and r__7 money to help the people in n 8 . They chant “Terry Fox! Terry Fox! Terry Fox!...” when they run. People t 9 him as one of the greatest h 10 in Canada.
八.书面表达
本单元的话题是围绕“能力”展开的,通过写推荐信的方式推荐一些有能力的学生获奖。一封推荐信包括:heading(信头), salutation(称呼),main body(正文),closing(结束语)和signature(签名)等,每部分内容应明确、全面。
常用写作句型:
1. I would like to recommend … for…
2. He/She is a … boy/girl …
3. When he/she is free, he/she always …
4. He/She is a member of … and often helps …
5. We all think he/she should get …
6. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
假设你是Lily,请根据表格中的要点向校长写一封推荐Zhang Hua的信,并希望早日收到回信。80词左右。
奖项 本年度最勇敢(bravest)学生奖
能力 聪明,学东西快,很会使用电脑,成绩好
个性[来 乐于助人,总是先考虑别人,周末在老年公寓照顾老人
事迹 上周在回家的路上从湖里救了一个五岁的男孩
Dear principal,
I would like to_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Lily
参考答案:
一.1.B 2.B3.D 4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.D14.B15.D
二.1-5 CBABC 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 BDBAC
三. CABD BCAB DCBA
四.1.hers 2.wide 3.period 4.ninetieth 5.through
6.planned 7.Unluckily 8.noisier 9.replying 10.mice
五.1. riding 2. shopping 3. doing 4. to watch 5. have; walked 6. Camping 7. crying 8. didn’t have 9. flew 10. was
六.1. Is there anything wrong with your washing machine?
2. The firemen spent half an hour putting out the fire.
3. It was clever of the artist to make the first kite in history.
4. When he woke up, he found himself alone lying on the bench.
5. Students raised some money to pay for their own trips.
七.1.How 2.interested 3.happy 4.breakfast 5.sleep
6.tomorrow 7.fail 8.Remember 9.Spend 10.housework