龙驹中学初2019届17-18学年度下期4月月考试题
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
Ⅰ听力测试。 （共30分）
第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( )1. A. Thank you . B. Yes , I do . C. That’s all right
( )2.A. It doesn’t matter B. Mary C. I don’t know
( )3.A. That’s right B. Yes , I’d live to C. Yes, please .
( )4.A. A son B. A writer C. A book
( )5.A. March 7 th B. In 2000 C. At 8:00
( )6.A. All right B. That’s right C. You are welcome
第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7. A. Near a hospital B. Near a bus stop C. Next to a bank
( )8.A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy
( )9.A. Boring B. Terrible C. Wonderful
( )10.A. London B. Japan C. The USA
( )11.A. Saturday B. Friday C. Thursday
( )12.A. 36 yuan B. 63 yuan C. 72 yuan
第三节：（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
( )13. Where is Mike going ?
A. America B. England C. Australia
( )14. How long will he stay there ?
A. A week B. Two weeks C. Three weeks
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
( )15.What do you think Tom is ?
A. A doctor B. A student C. A policeman
( )16. Where may this dialogue take place ?
A. At a school B. In Lucy’s home C. In the doctor’s
第四节：（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17. Kitty couldn’t go to Paris because .
A. she liked crying B. she didn’t like Paris C. she couldn’t stay at a hotel
( )18. Kitty stayed when Mr. and Mrs . Black were away .
A. in a small village B. at a hotel C. at home
( )19. Mr. Black got the cat home .
A. by taxi B. by car C. by train
( )20. From the end of the passage ,we know that .
A. the cat didn’t know Mr. Black B. the cat didn’t want to visit Paris
C. the cat made a big mistake
II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
21. Jack is ________ 11-year-old boy and interested in playing basketball.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. _________ the morning of Children’s day, we can often see quite a few children with happy faces.
A. In B. For C. At D. On
23. —Do you know the boy who is under the tree? — Yes, he is a friend of _______.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
24. If he doesn’t go climbing tomorrow, ____________.
A. I will, too B. neither will I C. so will I D. me, too
25.31.— I think good health is __________ than any other things.
—I quite agree. It’s said that without good health, all the other things are zeroes.
A.more important B. less important C. most important D. least important
26. It is reported that the number of overweight men in the UK ________ by 20% in the past few years .
A. fall B. were fallen C. has fallen D. had fallen
27. __________ trees have been planted in our city since last spring .
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Two thousands D. Two thousands of
28. The joke was so funny that it made him __________ again and again .
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughs
29. --- How much did you __________ for the new house , Han Meimei ?
--- Thanks to the government , I only __________ less than 200,000 yuan on it .
A. spend ; took B. cost ; paid C. buy ; cost D. pay ; spent
30—I wonder ________ or not. — Don’t worry. He is sure to come because you are his best friend.
A. that he will come to my party B. will he come to my party
C. if will he come to my party D. whether he will come to my party
III. 完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Every?four?years,?in?a?different?country?around?the?world,?there?is?a?big?sports?competition.?It?is
like?the?Olympics 31 only?for??one?sport.??The??most??popular??sport??in?the?world!?What??do?you
know?about?the?history?of?the?FIFA?World?Cup?
The?first?World?Cup?was?in?1930?in?Uruguay?(乌拉圭).?In?the?final?game?Uruguay 32Argentina?(阿根廷)??and??became??the??first??World??Cup??winners.??Thirteen??countries??played?
in??the??first??World??Cup.??Now??there??are thirty-two 33 in?the?competition.
The?first?time?people?saw?the?World?Cup?on?TV?was?in?1954 34 Switzerland?held?the?competition.
Now about?3?billion?people?in?countries?all?over?the?world?watch?the?World?Cup?on?TV!?In?1966,
?the?World?Cup?was?in England.?Thieves 35 the?Cup?and?tried?to?sell?it.?A?dog?found?it?under?a?tree.
?It’s 36 !
37 2002,??the??World??Cup??was??always??in??a??European??or??an??American??country.??South?
?Korea??and??Japan held?the?first?Asian?World?Cup 38 .?This??was?the?first?(and?so?far?the?only)
?World?Cup?to?be?hosted?by?two countries.?The?first?African?Word?Cup?was?in?2010?in?South?Africa.
?The?2018?World?Cup?will 39 in?Russia,which was the 21 st Word?Cup?.
Brazil?is?the?most 40 World?Cup?team.?So?far?they?have?won?it?five?times.?Germany?and?Italy?
have?both won?four?times.?Argentina?and?Uruguay?have?won?it?twice.?England?and?Spain?have?won?
it?once.
31.?A.?and B.?so C.?or D.?but
32.?A.?beat B.?won C.?against D.?helped
33.?A.?players B.?coaches C.?countries D.?people
34.?A.?how B.?when C.?why D.?where
35.?A.?saw B.?bought C.?missed D.?stole
36.?A.?amazing B.?noisy C.?scaring D.?wrong
37.?A.?During B.?Until C.?After D.?Around
38.?A.?seldom B.?already C.?soon D.?together
39.?A.?take?away B.?take?off C.?take?place D.?take?up
40.?A.?friendly B.?successful C.?creative D.?careless
IV. 阅读理解（41-43每小题1分,44-59每小题2分，共35分）
A
Did you know?
The People’s Republic of China has had four constitutions(宪法)since 1949. China adopted(实施) its first Constitution in 1954. Since then it has experienced several amendments(修改). This timeline shows the history of china’ Constitution.
41. According to the article, the Constitution we use today was first put into use in
A. 1954 B. 1975 C. 1978 D. 1982
42. According to the article, the latest Constitution has experienced amendments
A. three B. four C. five D. six
43. We can find the passage in
A. a science report B. a travel book C. a sports magazine D. a recent newspaper
B
On Math 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark, Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He educated the world with his knowledge that the universe(宇宙) began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His studies are of great help for later researches. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.
Beside his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong mind and bravely smiled the face of difficulty.
When Hawking was 21, he developed a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” by using a computerized voice. But THIS didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled, he cannot afford to be disabled in mind as well,” he once said.
Hawking traveled the world to attend different science meetings, visiting many places. Including Antarctica(南极洲) .He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.
He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a special flight to experience weightlessness just like in space. He hoped to travel into pace one day.
“At first, I fell it was very unfair why should this happen to me,” Hawking wrote in his book. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly with my life.” Now, the great scientist may no longer be with us, but he will continue to live in our hearts now and in the future. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet.”
44. According to the passage, Stephen Hawking
A. wrote 10 million books on the universe B. came up with the idea of the Big Bang
C. had to sit in a wheelchair since he was 21 D. was unable to go to lots of places
45. The word “THIS” in paragraph 4 means
A. using a computerized voice B. sitting in a wheelchair
C. his serious illness D. Being disabled in mind
46.Hawking had to “speak” by using .
A. a computerized voice B. a computer C. a computer company D. a personal computer
47. In what order did the following take place in the story?
a. He said that he was happy with his life’s 50 years later.
b. He had to sit in a wheelchair and began to use a computer to help him speak.
c. He took part in a zero-gravity fight to experience weightlessness.
d. He went up in a hot-air balloon. e.He couldn’t walk and talk at the age of 21
A.e-b-a-d-c B.a-e-b-d-c C.e-b-d-c-a D.a-e-d-b-c
C
Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest manor (庄园). Unfortunately, before Paul could sell it for a lot of money, a lightning strike (雷击) caused a fire that destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Paul felt his heart break.
In order to bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Paul tried to borrow money from a bank. But the bank refused him, for the bank didn’t believe he’d pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid himself in his room for days. His wife was worried about him and suggested he take a break outside.
Paul went for a walk. When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with lots of people. They were lining up to buy charcoal (木炭) used for winter heating.?
Then Paul’s eyes lit up. He ran home and hired some charcoal workers to process the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it was sold out quickly. Soon, he sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal and made much money.
The following year in the spring, he used the money to buy a large number of little trees. After a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.
( ) 48. Paul wanted to borrow money from a bank because _________.
A. he wanted to buy some charcoal for winter heating
B. he wanted to use the money to make his manor beautiful again
C. he didn’t want to use the money his father left him
D. he didn’t want to borrow money from others
( ) 49. The word "frustrated" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______________.
A. 失意沮丧的 B. 斗志昂扬的 C. 神采奕奕的 D. 义愤填膺的
( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Paul got the forest manor from his grandfather.
B. Paul’s wife suggested he take a break and go outside.
C. Charcoal was highly needed for winter heating at the market.
D. Paul made some money by selling charcoal made from the burnt forest.
( ) 51. What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage?
A. Lots of things are unexpected in the business world.
B. Avoiding the facts doesn’t solve problems.
C. If you don’t help yourself, then nobody else will help you, either.
D. There is something good even in an unpleasant situation.
D
My parents are amazing. I had the most wonderful childhood, and it’s not because I had everything I wanted or because I was a cool kid. I have learned a lot about how to be a parent. Here are a few treasures that I use now with my two children.
Here is an example of how I had a conversation with my parents when I was young. Usually it was around 4:30 p.m. I said, “I’m hungry. Can I have some chocolate?” My mom answered, “No. Have a banana.” “I don’t want a banana.” “Then you’re not hungry.” Sometimes I was angry about it, but I knew that was good for me. Thanks mom for not letting me eat junk food. Now I agree with my mother and I have this same conversation with my three-year-old son. I hope it helps him to develop healthy eating habits.
I know many of us heard this as children. “If everyone jumped off a bridge, would you do it, too?” If our kids asked for something just because everyone else had it or was doing it, I will ask them this question. And they soon learned not to ask for things because everyone else had it, but because it was something we wanted.
I will always be thankful that my parents let us try the things that interested us, not the things
they wanted to push us into. This helped me try swimming, dance, and the piano before second grade. I found a love — singing — and kept up with that through my college years. Now, I am a teacher and mother. It drives me crazy to see parents push their kids into their own favorite activities, even when their children don’t like them.
52.The writer had the most wonderful childhood because .
A.she had whatever she wanted B. her parents taught her in the right way
C. there were many cool kids in the family D. her parents loved her so much
53.To explain his parents’ way of developing her good eating habits, the writer gave .
A.an example of their conversation B.some different ideas about food
C.the example of “jumping off the bridge” D.some examples of other parents
54.We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _.
A.the children must do what their parents want them to do
B.singing is a good hobby for children, especially girls
C.the children must do what is useful to society(社会)
D.the children can try the things that they are interested in
55.The best title of the passage may be “ ”.
A.Treasures from my parents B. Good eating habits
C. How to choose a hobby for children D. Teaching children is not easy
E
If you’re thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get yourself through the school day, think again. Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you put on much weight a year, a survey has shown.
A report into British eating habits found that most of them eat at least two snacks a day, with 30 percent having three or more. Women often eat more than men, and some women even have three or four snacks a day. The research also found biscuits are the most common choice and 42 percent usually have some biscuits, closely followed by chocolate (38 percent), crisps (32 percent)
and cakes (13 percent)．
However, the survey of 2000 British men and women suggests they know about their unhealthy eating. Most of them have weight problems, and even some health problems caused by being overweight. Unfortunately, it’s as if they are not likely to do much to deal with this habit.
Back to China, students, especially those under much pressure, are likely to deal with their pressure with some snacks. Usually, cakes and biscuits brought into the classroom by other students are the most popular food between classes.
What’s worse about the eating situation in school is about students’ meals. An expert says, “We know some students want to make full use of their time and cut the time for meals, but we were shocked by the food they have.” Many of them just choose the food they can easily get---
instant noodles(方便面), chocolate, cakes and biscuits which are high in calories(卡路里), fat,
salt and full of sugar, instead of those full of nutrition(营养). Experts have always been trying to help students get out of this habit.
56.In which part of a magazine can we find this passage?
A.Fashion. B. Movies. C. Health . D. Poem.
57.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.People around the world love snacks.
B.Bad eating habits make people unhealthy.
C.Chinese students are under much pressure about food.
D.There are all kinds of unhealthy food around the world.
58.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.British people love snacks more than meals
B.it’s not easy to change people’s bad eating habits
C.British men like snacks more than British women
D.short mealtime is the only cause for unhealthy eating habits
59.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
A. ①; ②③④; ⑤ B. ①②; ③; ④⑤
C. ①②; ③④; ⑤ D. ①; ②③; ④⑤
第II卷（共57分）
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hi , Luke . What are you doing ?
B: 60
A: Wow , what kind of competition is it ?
B: A speaking competition from our school .
A: Great . 61
B: You’re right . For me , it’s really a good chance . By the way , 62
A: Yes , I have . But I’ve never got any prize .
Would you like to try other competitions ? It will help you improve your speaking .I am preparing for a competition . Have you entered competitions like this ? That’s a shame . That sounds wonderful . What prize did you get ?
B: What a pity ! 63
A: What do you mean ?
B: Look ! Here’s a writing competition . To win it , you need to write a short story about your favorite place .
A: 64 I will have a try .
B: By the way , the story doesn’t need to be true ! You can write a beautiful place you have long dreamed about .
A: Cool ! That would be great !
VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67题每题2分，68题3分，共9分）
Dangal(《摔跤吧，爸爸！》) is an Indian film which was put on in China on May 5th, 2017. The world- known Indian actor, Aamir Khan, plays the hero—the father in the film.
The father is a wrestler(摔跤选手) who has to give up wrestling to find a normal job to feed his family. He is unable to win a gold medal(金牌) for India and vows(发誓) that his son will. However, after his wife gives birth to four daughters, he gives up his dream. But when his elder daughters, Geeta and Babita, come home after beating up two boys, he suddenly realizes his daughters have the talent to become wrestlers.
The father begins teaching Geeta and Babita wrestling. They have to get up at 5:00 a.m. to train: running, swimming, wrestling with each other, even with their cousin... Chicken is the only meat allowed to eat. No spicy or sweet food. They can’t wear dresses. The father even gets their beautiful and long hair cut. Geeta and Babita think they have the worst father in the world and plan to resist(反抗). However, one day after taking part in their friend’s wedding party, the 14-year-old bride(新娘) tells them that they are lucky to have such a good father. To save money, her father marries her to a man who she has never seen before. She has to be a housewife, doing hard chores every day, although she is not ready at all.
The girls finally understand their father and practice hard actively and willingly. Because of their talent and hard work, Geeta and Babita wrestle with boys and beat them. Geeta wins the Junior Nationals(全国少年组冠军) and the gold medal at the Commonwealth Games(英联邦运动会) in 2014 and finally gets a chance to go for the Olympics. Her story and efforts inspire quite a few Indian women to take part in wrestling and fight for their destinies(命运).
65.Was the father able to win a gold medal for India himself?
______________________________________________________________________________
66.What does the father realize when his two daughters come back home after beating up two boys?
______________________________________________________________________________
67.Why do Geeta and Babita think they have the worst father in the world at first?
______________________________________________________________________________
68. Do you think the father in the film is a good father? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69. ?There?will?be?a?new?programme?on?CCTV-4?tonight.（改为否定句）
There?__________ __________?a?new?programme?on?CCTV-4?tonight.
70.?It’s?about?two?hours’?drive?from?my?home?to?the?park.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________?is?it?from?your?home?to?the?park?
71. The famous writer died an hour ago. （改为同义句）
The famous writer has __________ __________ for an hour.
72. We can store a lot of information in the computer. （改为被动语态）
A lot of information________ ________ stored in the computer.
73. 习主席指出中国会友好地对待一切爱好和平的人们。 (完成译句)
Chairman Xi says that China will be ______ ______ anyone who loves peace.
VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community 74 a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. As a result, they began arriving in London to 75 for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. As more 76 arrived, there were 77 shops than before. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space left for businesses. Those people living in Chinatown started to put a lot of money into Chinatown’s development, so it soon 78 a popular place for tourists. Everyone in London knows 79 Chinatown now.
During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. In their mind, no matter 80 quickly the world changes, Chinatown still keeps its old traditions, and although different countries’ foods can be found in London, Londoners still prefer to go to Chinatown for the traditional Chinese food. The best restaurants are the ones 81 the Chinese eat.
IX. 书面表达。（20分）
保护环境是每一个人的职责。请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life”为题的英语短文。短文要点如下：
自己走路或骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；（ride a bike, on foot）
节约用水，用电；（save, turn off, electricity）
将用过的课本留给低年级学生；（old books, next grade students）
购物时带上篮子，别用塑料袋。（basket, plastic bags）
要求：1.词数：80个左右。文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译；
3.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
Lower carbon, happier life
It’s our duty to protect the environment.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
