2019小升初英语总复习课件 句型巩固 there be句型（24张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2019小升初英语总复习课件 句型巩固 there be句型（24张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 238.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-13 15:07:56 | ||
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课件24张PPT。第二篇 专项提升第三部分 句型巩固第三节 there be句型知识梳理一、there be句型的概念
there be句型也被称作“存在句”，表示某处有某物，或某时有某事。be动词受人称、时态等影响。如：
There is an apple on the table.
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
There are many people in the street.
There was some milk in the fridge yesterday， but now there is little.
There were five toy buses in the living room.
There will be a football match this Sunday. 在小学阶段，there be句型的重点是be动词的is和are两种形式。
【注】there be句型中be动词用单数形式还是复数形式由最靠近be动词的名词来决定。如：
There is an apple and two oranges on the table.
There are two oranges and an apple on the table. 二、there be句型的结构
1. 肯定形式
（1）There is＋a/an＋可数名词单数形式＋地点。如：
There is a map on the wall.
There is an egg in the bowl.
（2）There is some＋不可数名词＋地点。如：
There is some water in the bottle.
（3）There are＋可数名词复数形式＋地点。如：
There are four people in my family.
（4）There is/are＋名词＋地点＋时间。如：
There is a kite show in the park on Sunday. 2. 否定形式
直接在be动词之后加not。如：
There is not（isn't） a map on the wall.
There are not（aren't）any students on the playground.
3. 一般疑问句形式
将be动词前置，there be句型的陈述句就变成了一般疑问句，句号改为问号。回答用“yes”或“no”。如：
A：Is there a map on the wall？
B：Yes， there is./No， there isn't.
A：Are there any students on the playground？
B：Yes， there are./No， there aren't. 4. 特殊疑问句形式
there be句型的特殊疑问句有以下四种形式：
（1）What's＋地点？如：
There is a bird in the tree.→What's in the tree？
There are five boats on the lake.→What's on the lake？
【注】“What's＋地点？”的句型结构不受单复数的影响，且there 在
问句中不出现。
（2）Who's＋地点？如：
There is an old woman in the old house.→Who's in the old house？ （3）How many＋可数名词复数形式＋are there＋地点？如：
There are 48 students in my class.→How many students are there in your class？
There is only one rabbit on the grass.→How many rabbits are there on the grass？
【注】如果名词是可数名词，无论其数量是1还是大于1，一律都用“How many＋可数名词的复数形式＋are there …？”提问。
（4）How much＋不可数名词＋is there＋地点？如：
There are 3 bottles of milk in the fridge.→How much milk is there in the fridge？
5. there be句型和have/has的区别
there be表示“某处有什么”；have/has表示“某人/物有什么”。如：
There is a car on the road.
I have a car.
My father has a car. 考点精析考查there be 问句的答句使用考点1【例1】Listen and choose. 听问句，选择最合适的应答句，并将其字母编号填在括号内。
（ ）1. A. They are four. B. There are four.
（ ）2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. 听力材料：1. How many boys are there in the gym?
2. Is there a bridge over there?
解析：本题考查there be问句的答句用法。第1小题问句是复数，干扰项是they are。第2小题问句是单数，干扰项是it is。因此要关注对于there be的问句，完整答句中同样会有there be结构。
答案：1. 2. BB举一反三一、Read and choose. 单项填空。（ ）1. __________ some coffee on the table.
A. There is B. There has C. It has
（ ）2. Mike：Is there a bridge in your village?
Sam：__________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are.
（ ）3. Amy：__________ in your room?
Lucy：There is a bed.
A. What's B. Where's C. How many bedsABA 考查there be句型的单复数运用考点2【例2】Read, choose and fill. 选择括号内适当的单词填空。
1. There are big green __________ （tree, trees） for the giraffes.
2. There's also a ________ （farm, farms） with rabbits, ducks and hens. 解析：本题考查there be句型单复数的运用。第1小题，there are是复数，第2小题中there is a是单数，这样就可快速选择正确答案。
答案：1. 2.
treesfarm举一反三二、Read, choose and fill. 选择适当的词（组）填空。are, is, will be1. There __________ seven days in a week.
2. There __________ a dog and two cats under the tree.
3. There __________ a picture show in the museum tomorrow.
4. There __________ some books in my desk.
5. There __________ some milk in the bottle. areiswill beareis过关检测一、Read and fill. 用be动词的适当形式填空。1. There _____ some bread in the fridge.
2. There _____ some bottles of water.
3. There _____ some bread in the fridge yesterday.
4. _____ there any apples on the tree？
isarewasAre5. _____ there any meat on the plate？
6. There _____ many fish in the river many years ago.
7. There _____ a ruler and two pens on the desk.
8. There will _____ a football match in my school tomorrow.
9. _____ there a party at school last Saturday？
10. There _____ some good news for you. IswereisbeWasis二、Read and choose. 单项填空。（ ）1. There ______ a bicycle， two buses and three jeeps behind
the building.
A. be B. is C. are
（ ）2. There are ______ interesting comic books in the school library.
A. an B. some C. any
（ ）3. There ______ a bird in the tree yesterday afternoon.
A. is B. was C. were
（ ）4. There ______ any news in today's newspaper.
A. is B. isn't C. aren'tBBBB（ ）5. I ______ many good friends in Beijing.
A. there are B. have C. has
（ ）6. Zoom：______ is in the box？
Zip： A book.
A. What B. Where C. Who
（ ）7. There is ______ tea in the glass.
A. a B. lots of C. any
BAB（ ）8. There ______ some homework today.
A. is B. isn't C. are
（ ）9. Who ______ a cat at home？
A. have B. has C. is
（ ）10. A cat and a bird ______ in the tree.
A. there are B. have C. areABC三、Read, choose and fill. 选择适当的词（组）填空。there is, there are, have, has1. __________ a big sofa in the living room.
2. The table __________ four legs.
3. __________ lots of pages in the book.
4. The book __________ many pages.
There ishasThere arehas5. We __________ a new classmate.
6. __________ some fish in the river.
7. He and I __________ a music teacher.
8. __________ some orange juice in the glass.
9. __________ a lot of animals in the zoo.
10. A bird __________ two wings. haveThere arehaveThere isThere arehas四、Read and write. 按要求改写句子。1. There are some pandas in the mountain. （改为否定句）
_________________________________________________________
2. There is some coffee in the cup. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
一般疑问句： ______________________________________________
肯定回答： _________________________________________________
3. There is a pen and a book in my bag. （就画线部分提问）
_________________________________________________________
4. There are four people in my family. （就画线部分提问）
_________________________________________________________There aren't any pandas in the mountain. Is there any coffee in the cup？Yes， there is.What's in your bag？How many people are there in your family？五、Read and write. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。1. There are many erasers in my schoolbag.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：_______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________
2. There are two birds in the tree.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：_______________________________________________
否定回答： ______________________________________________Are there many erasers in your schoolbag？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.Are there two birds in the tree？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.3. There are some teachers in the teachers' office.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________
4. There is a park behind our school.
一般疑问句： ___________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________Are there any teachers in the teachers'office？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.Is there a park behind your school？Yes，there is.No，there isn't.
there be句型也被称作“存在句”，表示某处有某物，或某时有某事。be动词受人称、时态等影响。如：
There is an apple on the table.
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
There are many people in the street.
There was some milk in the fridge yesterday， but now there is little.
There were five toy buses in the living room.
There will be a football match this Sunday. 在小学阶段，there be句型的重点是be动词的is和are两种形式。
【注】there be句型中be动词用单数形式还是复数形式由最靠近be动词的名词来决定。如：
There is an apple and two oranges on the table.
There are two oranges and an apple on the table. 二、there be句型的结构
1. 肯定形式
（1）There is＋a/an＋可数名词单数形式＋地点。如：
There is a map on the wall.
There is an egg in the bowl.
（2）There is some＋不可数名词＋地点。如：
There is some water in the bottle.
（3）There are＋可数名词复数形式＋地点。如：
There are four people in my family.
（4）There is/are＋名词＋地点＋时间。如：
There is a kite show in the park on Sunday. 2. 否定形式
直接在be动词之后加not。如：
There is not（isn't） a map on the wall.
There are not（aren't）any students on the playground.
3. 一般疑问句形式
将be动词前置，there be句型的陈述句就变成了一般疑问句，句号改为问号。回答用“yes”或“no”。如：
A：Is there a map on the wall？
B：Yes， there is./No， there isn't.
A：Are there any students on the playground？
B：Yes， there are./No， there aren't. 4. 特殊疑问句形式
there be句型的特殊疑问句有以下四种形式：
（1）What's＋地点？如：
There is a bird in the tree.→What's in the tree？
There are five boats on the lake.→What's on the lake？
【注】“What's＋地点？”的句型结构不受单复数的影响，且there 在
问句中不出现。
（2）Who's＋地点？如：
There is an old woman in the old house.→Who's in the old house？ （3）How many＋可数名词复数形式＋are there＋地点？如：
There are 48 students in my class.→How many students are there in your class？
There is only one rabbit on the grass.→How many rabbits are there on the grass？
【注】如果名词是可数名词，无论其数量是1还是大于1，一律都用“How many＋可数名词的复数形式＋are there …？”提问。
（4）How much＋不可数名词＋is there＋地点？如：
There are 3 bottles of milk in the fridge.→How much milk is there in the fridge？
5. there be句型和have/has的区别
there be表示“某处有什么”；have/has表示“某人/物有什么”。如：
There is a car on the road.
I have a car.
My father has a car. 考点精析考查there be 问句的答句使用考点1【例1】Listen and choose. 听问句，选择最合适的应答句，并将其字母编号填在括号内。
（ ）1. A. They are four. B. There are four.
（ ）2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. 听力材料：1. How many boys are there in the gym?
2. Is there a bridge over there?
解析：本题考查there be问句的答句用法。第1小题问句是复数，干扰项是they are。第2小题问句是单数，干扰项是it is。因此要关注对于there be的问句，完整答句中同样会有there be结构。
答案：1. 2. BB举一反三一、Read and choose. 单项填空。（ ）1. __________ some coffee on the table.
A. There is B. There has C. It has
（ ）2. Mike：Is there a bridge in your village?
Sam：__________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are.
（ ）3. Amy：__________ in your room?
Lucy：There is a bed.
A. What's B. Where's C. How many bedsABA 考查there be句型的单复数运用考点2【例2】Read, choose and fill. 选择括号内适当的单词填空。
1. There are big green __________ （tree, trees） for the giraffes.
2. There's also a ________ （farm, farms） with rabbits, ducks and hens. 解析：本题考查there be句型单复数的运用。第1小题，there are是复数，第2小题中there is a是单数，这样就可快速选择正确答案。
答案：1. 2.
treesfarm举一反三二、Read, choose and fill. 选择适当的词（组）填空。are, is, will be1. There __________ seven days in a week.
2. There __________ a dog and two cats under the tree.
3. There __________ a picture show in the museum tomorrow.
4. There __________ some books in my desk.
5. There __________ some milk in the bottle. areiswill beareis过关检测一、Read and fill. 用be动词的适当形式填空。1. There _____ some bread in the fridge.
2. There _____ some bottles of water.
3. There _____ some bread in the fridge yesterday.
4. _____ there any apples on the tree？
isarewasAre5. _____ there any meat on the plate？
6. There _____ many fish in the river many years ago.
7. There _____ a ruler and two pens on the desk.
8. There will _____ a football match in my school tomorrow.
9. _____ there a party at school last Saturday？
10. There _____ some good news for you. IswereisbeWasis二、Read and choose. 单项填空。（ ）1. There ______ a bicycle， two buses and three jeeps behind
the building.
A. be B. is C. are
（ ）2. There are ______ interesting comic books in the school library.
A. an B. some C. any
（ ）3. There ______ a bird in the tree yesterday afternoon.
A. is B. was C. were
（ ）4. There ______ any news in today's newspaper.
A. is B. isn't C. aren'tBBBB（ ）5. I ______ many good friends in Beijing.
A. there are B. have C. has
（ ）6. Zoom：______ is in the box？
Zip： A book.
A. What B. Where C. Who
（ ）7. There is ______ tea in the glass.
A. a B. lots of C. any
BAB（ ）8. There ______ some homework today.
A. is B. isn't C. are
（ ）9. Who ______ a cat at home？
A. have B. has C. is
（ ）10. A cat and a bird ______ in the tree.
A. there are B. have C. areABC三、Read, choose and fill. 选择适当的词（组）填空。there is, there are, have, has1. __________ a big sofa in the living room.
2. The table __________ four legs.
3. __________ lots of pages in the book.
4. The book __________ many pages.
There ishasThere arehas5. We __________ a new classmate.
6. __________ some fish in the river.
7. He and I __________ a music teacher.
8. __________ some orange juice in the glass.
9. __________ a lot of animals in the zoo.
10. A bird __________ two wings. haveThere arehaveThere isThere arehas四、Read and write. 按要求改写句子。1. There are some pandas in the mountain. （改为否定句）
_________________________________________________________
2. There is some coffee in the cup. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
一般疑问句： ______________________________________________
肯定回答： _________________________________________________
3. There is a pen and a book in my bag. （就画线部分提问）
_________________________________________________________
4. There are four people in my family. （就画线部分提问）
_________________________________________________________There aren't any pandas in the mountain. Is there any coffee in the cup？Yes， there is.What's in your bag？How many people are there in your family？五、Read and write. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。1. There are many erasers in my schoolbag.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：_______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________
2. There are two birds in the tree.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：_______________________________________________
否定回答： ______________________________________________Are there many erasers in your schoolbag？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.Are there two birds in the tree？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.3. There are some teachers in the teachers' office.
一般疑问句： ____________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________
4. There is a park behind our school.
一般疑问句： ___________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________Are there any teachers in the teachers'office？Yes，there are.No，there aren't.Is there a park behind your school？Yes，there is.No，there isn't.