（浙江）备战2019年初中英语中考复习专项训练：语法填空

（浙江）备战2019年初中英语中考复习专项训练：语法填空
一、语法填空（共10题）
1.语法填空
??? It is a sunny day. Amy wants ________ (visit)her best friend, Julie. She calls Julie and knows ________ she lives. But on the way, Amy ________ (forget)how to get there. She stops in front ________ a yellow house, and asks an old woman about Julie's house.
??? "Oh, I know that girl," says the woman." ________ (she) house is behind the trees, but you can't walk there. It'll take you ________(hour)to get there on foot. You must take a bus. "________ ?" Amy thinks. "I can see Julie's house from here. It's not far." But she doesn't ask anything. She just thanks the woman and ________(leave).
??? Amy doesn't take a bus. When she ________ (walk) to a big river, she finds the old woman is right. There aren't any________ (boat)on the river. Julie's house is on the other side(一边)of the river.
2.用所给词的适当形式填空。
??? Danny is my friend. He ________(live) in a rich family. His parents always________(give)him lots of pocket money. But Danny always ________(try) his best________(save) money. He has some good ways to do it.
?? ?Danny enjoys________(read).He ________ (buy) lots of books since he was young. He tells me he often buys books online, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading. Last Saturday, he ________((invite) me to our city library to read.
??? Danny usually ________(go) to school by bike instead of ________ (take) a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. Danny ________(become) very healthy and saved much money by these two ways.
3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
??? As we all know, one of Thailand's symbols ________（be） the elephant. It is also a symbol ________good luck.
??? Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very ________（good）. People say that" an elephant never forgets". Elephants can walk ________a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places ________water and food. This ________（help） them to live.
??? ________elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are ________（lose） their homes now. Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things ________（make） of ivory.
??? Elephants are our good friends. I think people all over the world must work together to save ________（they）!
4.根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空? ??Hi Karen,? ??In the morning I went shopping with Morn. First I bought some fruit. I bought some ________(watermelon), bananas and oranges. Then I bought some vegetables. I. bought some onions, carrots, potatoes and ________?(lettuce). I also bought a lot of bread ________?(piece). I bought much ________?(cheese) and yogurt as well. I bought many hamburgers and ________?(sandwich), too. Why did I buy so much food? Oh, some of them are for my brother Ted's birthday party. The party is at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. If you ________?(be) free, come to the party. I would be glad if you ________(join) us. Well, this afternoon my cousin Emma might ________?(visit) me, but I' m not sure. If she comes, I ________?(call) you. Then we can fly kites together in the park. Please ________(wait) for my phone call. Susan
5.根据短文内容或括号内所给提示填入合适的单词。
??? One day，I got a phone call before getting up. It was ________a taxi driver. He said he had my friend's phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver ________(call) others but I was the first one to answer it.
??? It was a ________(rain) morning. Too many people were waiting to ________a taxi. The driver could make ________(much) money (钱) on such (如此的) a day. But he asked me ________ (get) the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told him my address and ________ (quick) got dressed to meet him.
??? I thanked him ________ his kindness (善良) when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ago. So the phone was very ________ to her.
??? I wrote an e-mail to tell her ________ I got her phone. She said she felt warm to be in such a city. I felt warm on such a cold, rainy day, too.
6.语法填空
??? Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look smarter and healthier, but also because it would make life ________(easy).
??? For example, it was difficult ________Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) ________?(make) clothes that were large enough. In the school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other ________?(chair). If she went for a walk, she got tired very ________(quick).
??? She was also unhappy about the way people treated her sometimes. She couldn't enjoy having dinner with her friends ________she was afraid to get fatter.
??? But now things are quite different. Last month, her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. They ________(invite) Lisa to play the lead role of the Proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.
??? Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well ________everybody remembered the Proud Queen. She even won the School Best Actress Award for ________(she) wonderful performance.
??? Now Lisa doesn't worry ________being fat any more. She believes in the English saying "Every dog has its day".
7.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
??? Jerry comes from Paris. He came to China ________his parents two years ago. They live in Beijing now. Jerry ________（study）in a primary school and he enjoys ________（eat）Chinese food. He loves traveling. Last weekend, he went to Hangzhou with ________（he）family. It was an interesting and beautiful city. On Saturday morning, they visited the West Lake. They took ________walk around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of the nature. In the evening, they went ________（shop）. The shop was very crowed（拥挤的）and Jerry ________（get）lost. ________（luck）, he found his parents with the help of the policemen. On Sunday, they went to Hangzhou Zoo. There ________lots of animals. Jerry likes elephants best because they are cute and smart. They went back to Beijing by plane at night. It was an ________（excite）trip.
8.在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
??? You may have heard of Niagara Falls（尼亚加拉大瀑布), but do you know about the Niagara Escarpment(断崖)?It's a long steep slope(陡坡)________runs through the US and Canada. Earlier this month, our school went on a hiking trip to this beautiful place.
??? The weather was cold, cloudy and windy, so we wore more________(stay)warm. We________(divide)into two groups and went on different routes(路线). The whole escarpment is 725km long. But we only covered 8km for about four________(hour).
??? My favorite part of the trail(dx道)was the cave(山洞). The cave was formed from many different shaped rocks. Some were huge while the________were small. We climbed down into the rocks________the help of our teachers. The rocks were steep and slippery(滑的)because they were wet. It was________?exciting experience for all of us.
??? After________(walk)5 km without any rest, we were hungry and tired. ________our teacher finally said we could stop to have lunch, we were very excited. After all, this trail was a little different from the ones I'm used to. It was________(natural)than before.
9.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
??? We always remind ourselves that life will be better after we graduate. Then, we are ________?(worry) that we may not get a good job. After getting a job, we are wondering ________?we can finish all the work well or not. We think we will certainly be happy when all the problems are dealt with.
??? We always imagine living a perfect life after we get a nice car and are able to go on a vacation after we retire. But the ________?(true) is that there is no better time than right now. Our life will always be ________?(fill) with challenges. New problems will appear again after we solve the old ________?. Never doubt ________?(oneself) when problems come up and it's certain that you can finally manage to get over all the difficulties. It's necessary to realize this and try to be happy every day.
??? One of my favorite quotes(引述) from Alfred Souza is that "For a long time it seemed to me that a new and happy life was about to begin. But there were always some difficulties and challenges along the way, something to be dealt with first, some unfinished work, a bill to be paid. Then life would begin. At last I came to understand that these difficulties are just my life."
??? This view makes a great difference ________?me. It gives me courage to face all the difficulties in an active way instead of ________?(run) away from them. It also helps me know that there is no way to happiness. So value every moment that you have now.
??? And always remember time waits for no one. You can never afford to waste your time waiting for a better life to come ________?the present time is the best. So stop waiting ________?you graduate, you get married, you have kids and you get a new car. Enjoy your life now!
10.语法填空
??? Danny lived with his mother in a small town. They were poor and got by only with what his mother earned ________?a washerwoman. Although they were poor, they were always ________?(help) to those in need.
??? One day, Danny was walking in town when he ________?(see) an old man carrying a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He was walking around asking people to help him carry the bag. ________?Nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a hand. The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.
??? With ________?laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He took the bag and put it onto his shoulder. It was heavy! Danny asked the old man where he wanted ________?(go). He told Danny to follow him. As they walked, Danny ________?(realise) that they were heading towards his house.
??? The old man stopped right in front of it. "This is my house!" cried Danny. The old man did not say a word. He just ________?(turn) around and told Danny, "This bag is for you. Use it well." Then he went off.
??? Danny opened the bag and he was ________?(surprise) to find a lot of money inside. A note inside it said "Help comes to those who help." From then on, Danny and his mother lived happily. They ________?(continue) to help those in need.

答案解析部分
一、语法填空
1.【答案】 to visit；where；forgets；of；Her；hours；Why；leaves；walks；boats
【分析】大意：短文主要讲了Amy想去拜访Julie，但在去的路上忘记了她家的路，最后她向一个老妇人问路并最终找打了Julie的家。 （1）句意：Amy想去拜访她最好的朋友Julie。固定搭配want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为to visit。 （2）句意：她打电话给Julie并知道了她住在哪里。根据 she lives ，可知是地点，应用where。故答案为where。 （3）句意：但在路上，她忘记了怎么去那。根据主语Amy为第三人称单数，可知应用forget的三单形式forgets。故答案为forgets。 （4）句意：她在一间黄色的房子前面停下来。固定短语in front of……在……的前面。故答案为of。 （5）句意：她的房子在树后面。形容词性物主代词修饰名词house，she的形容词性物主代词为her。故答案为Her。 （6）句意：走路过去会花你几个小时。根据空前无不定冠词an和数词one，可知应用hour的复数形式hours。故答案为hours。 （7）句意：为什么？根据 It's not far. 不远，可知Julie家不远，但老妇人却建议她坐公交车，因此她应该是疑惑为什么。故答案为Why。 （8）句意：她只是感谢了老妇人，然后离开了。根据主语she为第三人称单数，可知应用leave的三单形式leaves。故答案为leaves。 （9）句意：当她走到一条大河，她发现老妇人是对的。根据主语she为第三人称单数，可知应用walk的三单形式walks。故答案为walks。 （10）句意：河上一艘船也没有。根据any，可知应用名词boat的复数形式boats。故答案为boats。
考查语法填空。注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2.【答案】 lives；give；tries；to save；reading；has bought；invited；goes；taking；has become
【分析】主要讲了作者的朋友Danny。 （1）句意：他生活在一个富裕的家庭。时态是一般现在时，主语是he，所以live用单三lives，故填lives。 （2）句意：他的父母总是给他许多零花钱。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数parents，所以give用原形，故填give。 （3）句意：但是Danny总是尽他最大努力节省钱。时态是一般现在时，主语Danny是单数，所以try用tries，try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事，所以用to save，故填tries，to save。 （4）句意：Danny喜欢读书。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故填reading。 （5）句意：自从他是年轻的，他已经买了许多书。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是he，所以用has，buy的过去分词是bought，故填has bought。 （6）句意：他邀请我去我们的城市图书馆读书。last Saturday，表明时态是一般过去时，所以invite用过去式invited，故填invited。 （7）句意：Danny通常骑自行车而不是坐公交去上学。usually表明时态是一般现在时，主语Danny是单数，所以go用单三goes，故填goes，of是介词，后面用动词ing，take的ing形式是taking，故填goes，taking。 （8）句意：Danny变得非常健康。saved是过去式，所以become也用过去式became，故填became。
考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
3.【答案】 is；of；well；for；with；helps；But；losing；made；them
【分析】文章大意：大象是泰国的象征，本文主要介绍了它的特性，现状；号召人们来拯救大象。 （1）句意：众所周知，泰国的象征之一是大象。be，系动词，根据句中的one of?Thailand's symbols可知，系动词要用单数形式，故填is。 （2）句意：它也是好运的象征。固定短语，a symbol of， ……的象征，故填of。 （3）句意：他们也能画得很好。good，好，形容词；根据语境可知此词用来修饰动词draw，要用副词，故填well。 （4）句意：大象可以走很长时间，永远不会迷路。根据句中a long time可知此处需要介词，表示持续一段时间，要用介词for，故填for。 （5）句意：他们还可以记住有水和食物的地方。根据语境可知此句表示有水和食物的地方，介词短语用来修饰places，表示有，故填with。 （6）句意：这有助于他们生活。help，帮助，动词；因主语this是单数形式，故填helps。 （7）句意：但是大象处于极大的危险之中。根据文中的语句This helps them to live.与elephants are in great danger.可知，前后含义表示转折，故填But。 （8）句意：人们砍倒了许多树，现在大象失去了家园。lose，动词，丢失；固定短语be lost，丢失，故填lost。 （9）句意：我们必须拯救树木，不要买象牙制品。make，制造，动词；things made of ivory，象牙制品，故填made。 （10）句意：我认为全世界的人们必须一起努力拯救他们！they，他们，因在动词save的后面，要用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。 考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
4.【答案】watermelons；lettuce；pieces；cheese；sandwiches；are；join；visit；will call；wait
【分析】短文内容：本文是作者写给凯文的一封信，介绍了自己买的东西，并邀请他一起玩。（1）句意：我买了一些西瓜香蕉和橘子。watermelon西瓜，可数名词，前文用some修饰，因此用复数，故答案为watermelons（2）句意：我买了一些洋葱、胡萝卜、土豆和莴苣。lettuce莴苣，不可数名词没用原形，故答案为lettuce（3）句意：我也买了很多面包片。piece片，可数名词，此处用复数，故答案为pieces（4）句意：我也买了很多奶酪和酸奶。cheese奶酪，不可数名词，用原型，故答案为cheese（5）句意：我也买了许多汉堡包和三明治。sandwich三明治， many 修饰可数名词，因此用复数，故答案为sandwiches（6）句意：如果你有空请来参加聚会。be free有空，主语为你，因此用are，故答案为are（7）句意：如果你加入我们我会很高兴。join加入，后接宾格形式，故答案为join（8）句意：今天下午我表妹艾玛可能来拜访我，但我不敢肯定。visit参观，拜访，might后接动词原形，故答案为visit（9）句意：如果她来了我会给你打电话。call打电话，此句为条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，故答案为will call（10）句意：请等我给你打电话。wait等待，wait for等待做某事，此处指等我打电话，故答案为wait 解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．
5.【答案】 from；called；rainy；take；more；to get；quickly；for；important；how
【分析】文章大意：一天，作者起床前接到了一位出租车司机的电话，说是他的朋友把手机忘在了出租车上，让我归还给我的朋友，对于他的善良我很感激。最后我电子邮件告诉我的朋友发生的一切，并给了她手机 （1）句意：电话是一个出租车司机打来的。来自于，from，故答案是from。 （2）句意：司机给别人打了电话，我是第一个接他电话的人。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因此本句的call应使用一般过去时。故答案是called。 （3）句意：这是一个下雨的早晨。rain在这里作定语修饰morning，应使用形容词形式。故答案是rainy。 （4）句意：太多的人等着坐出租车。乘坐take，to之后的动词使用原形，与前面的to构成动词不定式。故答案是take。 （5）句意：在如此的天气下，出租车司机可以挣更多的钱，根据前面个的太多的人等着做出租车可知，这样的天气挣的钱要你往常多，应使用比较级，much的比较级是more，故答案是more。 （6）句意：但是他让我取电话。ask sb.to do sth，故答案是to get。 （7）句意：我告诉了他我的地址，马上穿好衣服去见他。quick修饰后面的got，需要使用副词形式，故答案是quickly。 （8）句意：当他到达的时候，我因他的善良而感激他。thank sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人。故答案是for。 （9）句意：因此，手机对于她而言很重要，重要的，important，形容词，故答案是important。 （10）句意：我给她写了一份电子邮件，告诉他我怎么拿到他的手机的。如何，how，对方式进行提问，故答案是how。
考查语法填空和短文填空，根据句子结构和前后举的联系确定横线处单词的形式，根据句子意思和前后句的联系确定空缺处单词的意思及书写形式。
6.【答案】 easier；for；to make；chairs；quickly；because；invited；that；her；about
【分析】 描述了Lisa由于超重引起的重重烦恼，后来在朋友们的帮助下，找回了自信。 （1）句意：她想减肥，不只是因为她想更加美丽和健康，还因为它会使生活更轻松。根据 ?not only because she wanted to look smarter and healthier可知此处是比较级，easy的比较级是easier，故填 easier。 （2）句意：例如，Lisa找到适合的现成衣服是难的。it's+形容词+for sb to do，固定搭配，对某人而言做某事很......，故填for。 （3）句意：她不得不让裁缝制作件足够大的衣服。ask sb to do sth，固定搭配，让某人做某事，故填 to make。 （4）句意：在学校里，她需要一把比其他椅子更大更结实的特殊的椅子。other+名词，其他的......，此处的chair表示泛指故用名词复数，故填 chairs。 （5）句意： 如果她去散步，她很快就累了。副词修饰动词got，quick的副词是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。 （6）句意：我不能和我的朋友在一起享受晚餐? ，因为我害怕变胖。此处说明原因，故填because，引导原因状语从句，因为，故填 because。 （7）句意：他们邀请丽莎扮演又高又胖的骄傲的女王的角色。根据 Last month，可知时态是一般过去时，invite的过去式是invited，邀请，故填 invited。 （8）句意：她做得很好，每个人都记得这位骄傲的女王。so...that...，固定搭配，如此......以至于......，故填that。 （9）句意： 她甚至因为她的精彩演出，赢得了学校最佳女演员奖。 performance是名词，其前应是形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，她的，故填her。 （10）句意：现在，丽莎并不再担心胖起来了。worry about，固定搭配，担心，故填about。 考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
7.【答案】 with；studies；eating；his；a；shopping；got；Luckily；are；exciting
【分析】 文章介绍了Jerry在中国学习的情况，他来自巴黎，上周他和家人去旅游，他们玩得很开心。 （1）句意： 他和父母两年前来到中国。with，和，表示伴随，故填with。 （2）句意： 杰瑞在小学学习，他喜欢吃中国菜。根据 and he enjoys可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Jerry，故动词是单数，study的单数形式是studies，故填 studies。 （3）句意： 杰瑞在小学学习，他喜欢吃中国菜。enjoy doing，固定搭配，喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故填 eating。 （4）句意：上周末，他和家人去了杭州。family是名词，其前应是形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，他的，故填his。 （5）句意：他们在湖边散步欣赏美丽的大自然。take a walk，固定搭配，散步，故填a。 （6）句意：在晚上，他们去购物。go?shopping ， 固定搭配，去购物，故填 shopping。 （7）句意： 因为商店人很多，他迷路了。根据 The shop was very crowed 可知时态是一般过去时，get的过去式是got ， 故填got 。 （8）句意：?幸运的是，在警察的帮助下找到了自己的父母。位于句首是副词修饰全句，luck的副词是luckily ， 故填 Luckily。 （9）句意：有好多动物。描述客观事实用一般现在时，根据 lots of animals可知there be中的be用are ， 故填 are。 （10）句意：那是一次令人兴奋的旅行。trip是名词，其前应是形容词做定语，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，exciting，令人兴奋的，故填 exciting。 考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，主谓一致，非谓语动词，冠词等多种用法。
8.【答案】 that／which；to stay；were divided；hours；others；With；an；walking；When；more natural
【分析】主要讲了作者学校去尼亚加拉断崖徒步旅行。 （1）句意：它是一个长的陡坡，这个陡坡穿过美国和加拿大。根据句意可知是定语从句，先行词是slope，表示物，并且在句子做主语，所以关系词用that/which，故填that/which。 （2）句意：所以我们穿更多来保持温暖。根据句意可知穿多的目的是保暖，所以用to do，不定式表示目的，故填to stay。 （3）句意：我们被分成两组。主语we是动作divide的承受着，所以用被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，时态是一般过去时，主语是we，所以be用were，divide的过去分词是divided，故填were divided。 （4）句意：但是我们仅仅走了大约4小时8千米。four后面用可数名词复数，hour的复数是hours，故填hours。 （5）句意：一些是巨大的，然而其他的是小的。some...others，一些......其他......，故填others。 （6）句意：在我们老师的帮助下我们爬下了岩石。with the help of在......帮助下，故填with。 （7）句意：对于我们来说它是令人兴奋的经历。experience意思是经历，可数名词单数，exciting以元音音素开头，所以用an，故填an。 （8）句意：在没有休息步行5千米后。after是介词，后面用动词ing，即walking，故填walking。 （9）句意：当我们的老师最后说我们可以停下来吃午饭时，我们是非常兴奋的。根据句意可知是当......时候，所以用when，故填When。 （10）句意：它是比之前更自然的。than是比较级的标志词，所以用比较级more natural，故填more natural。
考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
9.【答案】 worried；whether；truth；filled；ones；yourself/yourselves；to；running；because；until/till
【分析】文章大意：我们生活中充满了挑战，解决了一个旧的问题又会出现新的问题，不要怀疑自己要直面挑战，同时更要懂得享受生活，不要等，现在就开始享受属于你自己的生活。 （1）句意：于是，我们很担心我们找不到好的工作。根据are可知后面应该是形容词作表语，应将worry改为worried，故答案是worried。 （2）句意：找到工作后，我们在想我们是否能够报工作做好还是做不好。根据or not可知应是用连词whether，构成宾语从句，故答案是whether。 （3）句意：但是真相是没有比现在更好的时间。从结构看，句中缺少主语，应使用名词做主语，true的名词形式是truth，故答案是truth。 （4）句意：我们的生活总是充满挑战。be filled with，固定短语，用……装满，故答案是filled。 （5）句意：解决了旧的问题之后新的问题将会出现。空缺处应是“问题”problem，指新旧问题的比较，但是直接使用就显得重复，应是用代词，指代相关的一类东西应使用one，因为前面使用了复数，在这里应使用ones，故答案是ones。 （6）句意：当问题来临时从不要怀疑自己。结合前后的叙述可知，在这里应该指”我们自己或者你们自己“，我们自己，ourselves，你们自己，yourselves，反身代词，故答案是yourselves/ourselves。 （7）句意：这样的观点对我产生了很大的影响。make a difference to，固定搭配，对……产生影响，故答案是to。 （8）句意：它给了我面对所有困难的勇气，而不是逃避困难。instead of，而不是……，介词短语，后跟名词、代词或者动名词，run的动名词形式是running，故答案是running。 （9）句意：你从负担不起浪费你的时间，去等待一个更好的生活的来临，因为现在就是最好的。 the present time is the best，阐明的是原因，用来构成原因状语从句，一般构成原因状语从句使用的是because，故答案是because。 （10）句意：故答案是。所以别等你毕业了，你结婚了或者有孩子了。wait是个延续性动词，在这里指的是等待的时间的长短，使用until或者till，故答案是 until/till 。
考查单词在具体语境中的运用，应根据句子的结构，语法和固定搭配等因素去思考问题，找到解决问题的办法。
10.【答案】 as；helpful；saw；But；a；to go；realised；turned；surprised；continued
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Danny的家境和他帮助了一个老人的故事。 （1）句意：他们很穷，只能靠他妈妈作为一名洗衣女工赚的钱。根据动词earn赚和 a washerwoman 一名洗衣女工，可知是作为，应用介词as。故答案为as。 （2）句意：他们对那些有需要的人总是有帮助的。固定搭配be helpful to……对……有帮助。故答案为helpful。 （3）句意：当他看到一个老人搬着一个大袋子的时候，他正在镇上走路。根据时间状语one day有一天，可知本句时态为一般过去时。see的过去式为saw。故答案为saw。 （4）句意：但没有人同意帮助他。根据上文 He was walking around asking people to help him carry the bag. 他四处走动请求人们帮他搬袋子，可知此处为转折，没有人愿意帮他，应用转折连词but，句首第一个单词首字母要大写。故答案为But。 （5）句意：带着一声笑，丹尼说他只是想帮忙。根据可数名词单数laugh笑声，可知应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。 （6）句意：丹尼问老人他想去那里。固定搭配want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为to go。 （7）句意：当他们走的时候，丹尼意识到他们在朝着他的房子走。根据从句谓语walked，可知本句时态为一般过去时；动词realise的过去式为realized。故答案为realized。 （8）句意：他只是转身告诉丹尼。根据并列谓语told，可知应用turn的过去式turned。故答案为turned。 （9）句意：他很惊讶地发现里面有很多钱。形容词置于be动词was后作表语，修饰人的时候应用surprised惊讶的。故答案为surprised。 （10）句意：他们继续去帮助有需要的人。根据整篇的时态为一般过去时，可知应用continue的过去式continued。故答案为continued。
考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。