重庆大学版必修 3 Unit 1 Friends and Friendship扩展阅读 课件（共43张PPT ）

课件43张PPT。Unit I
Friends and Friendship
友谊地久天长 英文版.flvDo you like animals? 1. Look at the following pictures and work with your partner to describe the friendship shown in each one. Friendship between adults Friendship between mankind and animals Friendship between childrenFriendship between animals2. Read the following sentences and guess the meaning of each colored word through the context. If you are jealous of another person’s possessions or qualities, you feel angry or bitter because you don’t have them.
嫉 妒2) The government denies that any of its territory is under rebel control.
疆 域3) To invade a country means to enter it by force with an army.侵 略4)A feeling of deep sadness or regret is
called sorrow.
悲 哀5)A statue is a large sculpture of a person or
an animal, made of stone, marble, bronze or
some other hard material.
雕 像6) When you wrap something, you fold paper or cloth tightly round it to cover it completely.
包 装s a mandlightning1. Read the text carefully and answer the
following questions in complete sentences.1）Who was Sam? Why did the author’s
husband give her Sam?Sam was an eight-year-old dog. The author’s husband gave her Sam because she lost her job and felt painful at that time.2) What were the author and her husband a little worried about when their neighbour asked them if they would like to have a kitten?They were worried about Sam’s jealousy to have his territory invaded.3）Why did they name the kitten “lightning”?They named the kitten Lightning because she could run very fast.4）How did the friendship between Sam and lightning gradually develop?At first, they were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam to anywhere. And as time passed, they became inseparable friends.5) What happened to Sam one day?He died of heart attack at the vet’s.6) How did Lightning accept Sam’s death at first?At first, she became disappointed and heartbroken. Gradually her sorrow lessened and at last she seemed to have found some comfort in the statue of Sam.7) Did lightning forget her friend Sam weeks later? What did the author see her doing one day?No, she didn’t forget Sam. One day, the author saw Lightening lying next to the statue of Sam with one arm wrapped around its neck.8）What does the author try to reveal by telling the story?The author wants to reveal the true and deep friendship between Sam and Lightning.2. Study the colored part in each of the following sentences and choose the one which is the closest in meaning to the word or phrase.My husband gave me Sam, an eight-year-old dog. To help me ease the pain.A. cure B. increase
C. calm down D. reduce2) We decided to risk it and agreed to take a kitten.
A. experience B. have a try
C. try D. take a chance on
3) Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance.
A. frightened B. friendly
C. careful D. helpful4) If Sam barked at something, Lightning ran to see what it was.
A. make the sound that dogs make
B. shout C. cry D. call at
5) As the weeks went by, the cat’s sorrow seemed to be lessening.
A. less B. become less
C. little D. less and lessLanguage Points1…., to help me ease the pain of losing my job.
ease vt. 减轻,缓和
ease sb. of sth. 减轻或消除某人的……
Walking helped to ease him of his pain.
散步可以帮助他减轻他的痛苦。
ease vi. 减轻或消除
The relationship between these two countries has eased.
两国之间的关系有所缓和。
ease n. 安逸；舒适
They moved to a quiet village and tried to find his ease of mind.
他们搬去一个安静的小村子，试着寻找精神的安逸。
拓展Stand at ease! 稍息！
put/set sb. at ease 使……放松
with ease 容易地
take one’s ease 放松；休息
feel/be at (one’s) ease 感到放松2. ...Sam would feel jealous to have
his territory invaded, but we decided
to risk it and agreed to take a kitten.
A. jealous adj. 嫉妒的
be jealous of sb./sth. 嫉妒……
They are jealous of his wealth.
他们嫉妒他的财富。
B. risk vt.
1) 冒……的危险
He risked his parents’ anger by marrying me.
他冒着让他父母生气的风险与我结婚了。
2) 冒险于…… (risk doing sth.）
They risked losing their jobs.
他们冒着失去工作的风险。
risk n. 冒险；风险
He was ready for any risks.
他准备冒一切风险。
at the risk of … 冒着……的危险
He saved my life at the risk of losing his own
他冒着生命危险救了我的性命。
（at risk 处境危险 at all risks/at any risk 无论如 何；无论冒着什么危险）
Run/take the risk of… 冒着……的危险
We don’t want to run the risk of
losing their business.
我们不想冒险失去他们的生意。
3. … and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye , so we named her lightning.
in the blink of an eye , … 眨眼工夫
blink vt. 眨眼晴
The girls disappeared from my sight in the blink of an eye.
那个女孩眨眼工夫就从我眼前消失了。
4. Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other .
cautious adj. 小心的；谨慎的
The old lady is very cautious with money.
be cautious of 谨防
be cautious about doing sth. 谨防做某事
The boss is cautious about making promise.
caution n. 小心，谨慎

cautious 指小心、谨慎、提防出危险或差错
careful 指对工作细心，考虑周到辨析5. wrap v. 包裹，缠绕
wrap up/in 包裹
wrap around/about 缠绕
I wrapped the book in brown paper before I mailed it.
我先把书用牛皮纸包好，然后寄出。
She wrapped a scarf around her neck.
她把一条围巾围在脖子上。3. Discuss the following questions with your partner.
1）In the sentence “It seemed nothing could ever happen to change that”, what does “that” refer to?
“That ” refers to very special bond Sam and the author developed.
2）What does “it” in the sentence “…but we decided to risk it…” refer to?
“It” there refers to taking the kitten the neighbour offered.
3) What does the expression “in the blink of an eye” mean here?
It means “very quickly”.
4. What is the subject in the last sentence of the article? What is the fun_ction of “one arm around the statue’s neck” in the sentence?
The subject of the sentence is Lightning. The fun_ction of “one arm around the statue’s neck” in the sentence is adverbial. 4. Work in groups and retell the story in the form of a “story circle”, based on your reading of the article. Your reading should include the following three parts.1) How did Lightning and Sam come to their home?
2) How did they act at first to each other and then how did their friendship develop?
3) How was their friendship tested and what happened to Lightning after Sam’s death?
Tips
In a story circle, one person
Begins a tale and stops after
A few sentences. Then next
Person picks up the story and
Continues it, then stops.
Nest person adds to it and goes on
Until the tale comes to an end. 5. Draw a picture according to the last sentence of the article and then say something about it in your own words.A life without a friend is a life without a sun．
人生没有朋友，犹如生活没有了太阳。 A man who has friends must show himself friendly.
要有朋友，必须以友谊待人。A friend is a second self.
朋友乃第二之自我。No road is long with good company.
与良友为伴，路遥不觉远。A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难朋友才是真朋友。 It is better to be alone than in bad company.
与恶友交不如独处。Thank You!
Homework:
1. Oral work
2. Written work