Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Section B（There be 句型）(共41张PPT缺少音频)

2019春人教版英语七下课件
Grammar
(There be 句型）
课 型：语法课
年 级：七年级
授课教师：***
本节课主要围绕“There be 句型”这一语法内容进行中考综合复习。本节课利用多媒体课件设置情景,采用了问答、听力、游戏竞赛、小组合作、看图说话等多种形式。最突出的特点是：该课打破了传统语法复习课的模式，让学生通过贴近生活的话题，对语法知识进行有效的复习，巩固和运用，能够激发学生的学习热情和兴趣，体现了“以学生为主体”的任务型教学模式。
By Ramon
There be 句型和方位介词
YCH Middle School
DG High School
Beijing University
Welcome to YCH Middle School 4 Tests + Final exam (期末考试)
How many apples are there
on the tree?
There are twenty apples
on the tree.
How many apples are there
on the tree now?
There are thirteen apples
on the tree now.
Lead in
There is
There are
an apple
two boys
There be+
on the chair.
in the picture.
There be句型
表示“某处有某人或某物”，其中be动词有单复数变化。
主语(人或物名词)+
地点状语
主语
地点状语
be
某处
某物
有
某人
There be 结构中be动词什么时候用 is?
+
+
There is
There is
结构1:
当句子的主语是单数可数名词，或是不可数名词时。
a soccer ball
next to the box.
some water
in the glass.
主语
主语
可数名词单数
不可数名词
地点状语
可数名词单数/不可数名词
地点状语.
There is
There be 结构中be动词什么时候用 are?
+ +
There are
结构2:
three books
on the desk.
当句子的主语是复数名词时。
主语
复数名词
地点状语
There are
复数名词
地点状语.
即“就近原则”
be动词和最靠近它的主语保持一致。
结论:
There and
under the tree.
There and
under the tree.
a cat
two dogs
当There be结构中的主语是两个(或以上)的名词时，be动词用is 还是are？
主语
a cat
two dogs
is
are
two dogs
a cat
单数
复数
主语
There be句型与 Have/ has有什么区别？
There be表示在某处有某物或(人)
Have/ has表示某人拥有某物
结论:
There are
Snow White
in the bookcase.
some books
has
two big eyes.
某处
某物
有
某人
有
某物
用there be或 have/ has填空：
1.This desk four legs.
2. some books on the desk.
3.Everyone a dictionary in my class.
4. (没有)any knives in the room.
5. I a new sweater.
6. any flowers and desks in the classroom?
7. nothing in the bag.
8.They nothing to eat.
has
has
have
have
There are
There are not
Are there
There is
desk
books
Everyone
knives
I
flowers
nothing
They
找准主语哦！
YCH Middle School
DG High School
Congratulations!
Welcome to DG High School
4 tests + Final exam
There is a dog behind the door
There be--- 的一般疑问句
Is there a dog hehind the door
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there any kids in front of the house ?
is/are要提前,
There are some kids in front of the house.
?
.
some
any
Is
Are
句号变问号，其他不变．
some 变any,
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Guessing game
Is there a/an …in the box?
Are there any…in the box?
在be动词后加上“not”。
There a ball in the basket.
There any apples on the chair.
There be的否定句
not
not
is
are
Where is
There is a bird in the tree.
Where are
针对地点状语提问的基本结构是：
Where is / are
There are two pencils in the pencil box.
the bird？
the two pencils?
There be的特殊疑问句
+
主语？
There be有特点, 主语放在be后面，
单数主语用is , 复数主语要用are。
变否定很简单, be后要把not来添。
变疑问也不难, 把be提到there前。
否定疑问any换, 就近原则多多练。
There be 口诀
on
under
in
B:It’s … the box.
behind
near
next to
in front of
across from
between…
and
Tell the prepositions according to the picture (根据图片快速说出球的位置)
A:Where is the soccer ball?
1.The police station is ________ the restaurant and the hospital.
2.The park is ____________ the bank.
3.The hospital is _______ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is ______ the post office.
5.The restaurant is _________ the post office.
6.The hotel is ______ the police station.
Test 3: Listening
between
across from
on
next to
in front of
behind

restaurant
pay
phone
park
Test 4: 看图用下面的句型编对话(2人一组)
New Street
Green Street
library
bank
post
office
supermarket
hotel
A: Where is …?
B: It is …
A: Is there a …on/near/…?
B: Yes, …/No,…
First Street
Second Street
1.In picture 1, there is/are… near/on ..., but in Picture 2, there is / are…under/in… 2. … 3. … 4. …
找出以下2图的4处不同(4人一组)
格式：
Beijing University
DG High School
Congratulations!
Welcome to Beijing University!
Summary & Exercise
Learn about and .
Topic(话题)
There be 句型
方位介词
There be结构
There be+主语(人或物名词)+地点状语
表示“某处有某人或某物”
Have/ has表示某人拥有某物
be动词后加not
Where is / are+主语？
is/are要提前,some 变any,句尾句号变问号。
be动词和最靠近它的主语保持一致。
方位介词
o___
on
b______
behind
b___... a___
between
…and…
i__ f__ o__
in front of
a___f___
across from
n__ t___
next to
Can you remember them?
u_____
under
n___
near
i___
in
New expressions
---Is there a post office near here?
---Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
---Where is the hotel ?
---It’s next to the post office.
---Are there any banks around your home?
---Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
---Where are the pay phones ?
---They’re behind the park.
1. There _____ two clocks on the table.
A. is????????? B. are C. have D. has
2. ______ there a radio on your desk?
A.??Are ?????? B. Is C. Has D. Have
3. ___there a map on the wall? Yes, there ____.
A. Are / is???B. Is / are ?C. Is / is?? D. Are /are
4. There _____ a pencil, two books and three pens on the table.
A.is???????B. are C.has D.have
---Are there ___ pictures on the wall?
---No, there aren't ___ .
A. any / any B. some / any???
C. some / some D. any/some
单项选择
6. One of the twins _______ me.
A. sit next to B. sit next in
C. sits next to D. sits next for
7. The library is ______ the park and the bank.
A. from B. up C. across D. between
8. --- Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?
--- Yes, it’s _____ the school.
A. near B. on C. between D. down
9. There _______ something wrong with my car.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
10.-- Have you some water to drink ?– Here you are. There ____ still some in the bottle.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. __________an umbrella on the desk.
3. He_________ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball on the playground.
5. She__________ some dresses.
6. They___________ a nice garden.
7. What do you ___________?
8. _____________ a reading-room in the school?
9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________ any books in the bookcase?
have
There is
has
There is
has
have
have
Is there
have
Are there
用 “有 ” 填空
I
umbrella
He
basketball
She
They
you
reading-room
does
books
1. 我有许多书。
__________________________________
杯里有些果汁。
__________________________________
3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5. 在警察局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
根据汉语提示完成句子。
I have many books.
There is some juice in the cup.
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.
There is a park behind the hospital.
Is there a supermarket near the police station?
1. There is a mouse in the room.
(改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)
Is there a mouse in the room?
Yes, there is. / No, there is not.
2. There is a fish in the bowl. (改写成否定句)
There is not a fish in the bowl.
3. There are some dolphins in the zoo.
(改写为一般疑问句)
Are there any dolphins in the zoo?
4. There are two books in his bag. (画线部分提问)
Where are the two books ?
按要求改写句子：
Congratulations
Moral education
What can we learn from this lesson?
Review what we learn today.
Write eight sentences to describe the places with the words and phrases like near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and.