Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？单元测试A卷（含解析）

【人教版七年级英语（下）单元测试AB卷】
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？ A卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．-Can you tell me _____ to go to the supermarket?
-Yes, turn left and you can see it.
A．how B．where C．why D．when
( )2．There _____ some fruit and vegetables in it.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
( )3．The bank is _____ the bookshop and the supermarket.
A．next to B．near C．between D．next
( )4．– I’m going to Zhuhai for holiday with my cousin. -Great! _____
A．All right. B．Have a great time. C．Thanks. D．That’s OK.
( )5．Look! A blind man is in the middle of the road. Let’s help him go _____ the road.
A．cross B．through C．across D．along
( )6．It _____ him 30 minutes to play basketball every day.
A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays
( )7．Go _____ the street and turn left. It’s _____ the right.
A．straight; on B．along; at C．along; on D．down; in
( )8．I enjoy _____ my bike in the mountains. It’s hard, but exciting.
A．ride B．rode C．to ride D．riding
( )9．– It’s snowing heavily in Beijing now. -It _____ terrible.
A．sounds B．sound C．is sounding D．sounded
( )10．-How’s it going, James? - _____.
A．I don’t like it. B．Thank you. C．Not bad. D．Not at all.
( )11．Thanks a lot for _____ my brother’s birthday party.
A．come B．come to C．coming D．coming to
( )12．Everyone in our class usually _____ his homework at school.
A．do B．does C．doing D．is doing
( )13．Look at the sun. _____ beautiful day it is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
( )14．- _____ is the weather like in your city? -_____ sunny and hot.
A．What; It’s B．How; It’s C．How; It D．What; It
( )15．It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy ________.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
( )16．—How do you usually ________ your free time?
—I often read books in the park.
A．take B．pay C．spend D．get
( )17．You can ________ 200 yuan for the coat.
A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
( )18．Walk along Bridge Road for about 200m，and then you can find the hospital ________ your left.
A．in B．to C．on D．from
( )19．________ the supermarket on Second Avenue?
A．Is B．Are C．Does D．/
( )20．—________ can I get to the post office?
—Walk along the street and turn left at the first crossing.
A．When B．Where C．Why D．How
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Welcome to Bride Street. Bridge Street is a great place to enjoy 21 . There are 22 stores and shops on it. It is a very 23 street. If you are hungry you can eat in the restaurant. It is 24 from the post office. There is a big supermarket 25 the post office. A new park is 26 the supermarket. It is 27 and quiet. You can 28 your lunch in it. If you want to see 29 , you can go to the movie house. It is 30 the supermarket and the park.
( )21．A．yourself B．you C．your D．yours
( )22．A．much B．a lots of C．a lot D．a lot of
( )23．A．quiet B．dirty C．busy D．small
( )24．A．next B．across C．between D．near
( )25．A．on B．in C．next to D．across
( )26．A．next B．in C．near D．at
( )27．A．clean B．dirty C．noisy D．busy
( )28．A．make B．buy C．enjoy D．has
( )29．A．books B．movies C．animals D．flowers
( )30．A．through B．between C．down D．in
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )31．Mineral City is _____.
A．a big city B．a busy city C．a beautiful town D．an old building
( )32．The store for books and videos is _____.
A．across the street from the hotel B．on the corner of Oak Street
C．on Glenn Avenue D．behind the park
( )33．There is a _____ park between Main Street and Oak Street.
A．beautiful and old B．nice and quiet
C．busy and dirty D．big and interesting
( )34．There are some _____ on Glenn Avenue.
A．some hotels B．many big stores
C．new buildings and parks D．old buildings and stores
( )35．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.
B．The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.
C．There are many places to eat on Main Street.
D．The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.
（B）
Germany(德国) is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. It is in the middle of Europe. Poland is on its east(东). Austria and Switzerland are on its south.
Germany is a great place to go all year round. Most people like to visit it from May to September (the holiday season) when there're lots of sunny days. They can go hiking(徒步旅行), go cycling and go swimming.
Some people like to visit it in other seasons (from March to May and from October to early November). People can also enjoy skiing(滑雪) between November and early March, because the weather is very cold at that time. The ski areas in the Bavarian Alps are the best places to go skiing.
Remember that it may rain in any month, so try to be careful.
( )36．________ is on Germany's south.
A．Austria B．Poland C．Australia D．China
( )37．The holiday season for visiting Germany has ________ months.
A．nine B．seven C．six D．five
( )38．What will people do most probably(最有可能) if they visit Germany in February?
A．They will go cycling. B．They will go hiking.
C．They will go skiing. D．They will go swimming.
( )39．The writer wants people to be careful because ________．
A．there're always many people in Germany
B．it may rain in any month in Germany
C．it is very cold in any month in Germany
D．it's difficult to make friends with people in Germany
( )40．Where can we find the passage?
A．In a history book. B．In a storybook.
C．In a travel guide(旅游指南)． D．In a dictionary.
（C）
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to hear you can come on Sunday. When you drive over to my house, it’s easy to find the station. It’s a little difficult after that, so here are some instructions (说明): Drive past the station. You can’t turn left into Garden Road, so go across the traffic lights into New Street. There’s a football ground on your left. Go straight ahead, past the bank, and turn left into Green Road. Turn left again into High Street. River Street is the first on the right. My house is on the right, across from the school.
See you on Sunday!
Love,
Ann
( )41．The letter is from ______.
A．Linda B．Ann C．Maria D．Lisa
( )42．Linda will visit Ann ______.
A．tomorrow B．on Saturday C．on Sunday D．next day
( )43．Linda will go to Ann’s house ______.
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car D．by taxi
( )44．It’s ______ to find the station.
A．easy B．difficult C．hard D．happy
( )45．Ann’s house is ______.
A．near the station B．next to the bank C．across from the school D．on New Street
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．My father is working in his ______ (办公室).
47．There are two ______ (路) to our village.
48．You can take the book and it’s ______ (免费的).
49．The police station is on the ______ (左边) of the hospital.
50．You must ______ (付费) for the food.
51．My brother is a waiter. He works in a r_______.
52．Just go a_______ Center Street and t_______ right when you see a post office.
53．Is there a pay phone in the n_______?
54．E_______ me, where’s the bus station?
55．People can get money from the b_______.
五、填写适当的单词补全句子（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．Please turn right at the second ______ (cross).
57．He can do it well ______ (easy).
58．Can I get some ______ (money), Mom?
59．My father ______ (spend) most of the time with me.
60．There are two ______ (bank) in the neighborhood.
61．My uncle often works late because he has a lot of work_________(do)．
62．After school he often________(go)shopping in the supermarket．
63．Does your sister like________(read)in her spare time(业余时间)?
64．The children enjoy________(play)soccer after class．
65．_______(thank)for helping me．
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ ___ ___ apples on the tree?
67．There are some trees near the house.(改为否定句)
There_____ ______trees near the house.
68．There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数形式的句子)
There_____ ___ ___in the box.
69．Mr.Wang often spends an hour taking a bus to his office.(改为同义句)
____ often _____ Mr.Wang an hour _____ _____ to his office by bus.
70．The bike cost Sally 2，000 yuan.(改为同义句)
Sally ____2，000 yuan ____the bike.
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Mary. 71．________________________________________
B: I want to visit our history teacher Mr. Smith. 72．________________________________________
A: Yeah! Do you know where he lives?
B: 73．________________________________________ It’s a busy street.
A: I know there are lots of stores on that street but it’s far (远的) from our school. 74．__________________
B: Let’s take a taxi.
A: 75．________________________________________ See you soon.
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假如你叫李平，你的网友玛丽（Mary）将去你家拜访你，但她不知道怎么从火车站去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽发一封电子邮件，告诉她具体的路线。
写作要求：信息全面，路线表达清晰、明了，符合电子邮件格式，60词左右。
/
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去超市吗？——是的，左转就可以看到了。A.如何；B.在哪里；C.为什么；D.什么时候。根据答语Yes, turn left and you can see it.可知，问句是问路，方式，“怎样去超市”，“怎样”用how,故选A。
2．A
【解析】句意：在它里面有一些水果和蔬菜。A. is不可数名词/名词的单数；B. are名词的复数；C. has 第三人称单数形式；D. have动词原形。fruit 水果，作为不可数名词 There be 就近原则，所以用is，故选A。
3．C
【解析】句意：银行在书店和超市之间。A.next to几乎; 紧邻；B.near在近处; 在附近; 临近；C. between在…之间;D.next 接下去; 然后;根据the bookshop and the supermarket.可知，是在两者之间，between…and…在两者之间，此空故填between,故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：——我要和表弟去珠海度假。——太好了！祝你玩得愉快。A.好的；B.祝你玩得愉快；C.谢谢；D.没关系。根据I’m going to Zhuhai for holiday with my cousin. 我要和表弟去珠海度假。可知，只有B选项符合题意，故选B。
5．C
【解析】句意：看！一个盲人在马路中间。让我们帮他过马路。本题主要考查介词。A. cross 意为“横跨，穿越”，是动词；B. through 意为“穿过，通过，透过”，强调空间上的穿透，从物体的一头贯通到另一头；C.across 意为“穿过，横穿”，强调从物体的表面“横过”，与物体形成交叉。D. along 意为“沿着”，一般与狭长的物体连用。
根据句意，“我们”去帮他穿过道路吧。穿过道路（street）是指从道路表面横跨过去，并且与它在平面上形成交叉，across 是介词，与 go 连用形成一个动词词组，意为“横穿，横跨”。因此 across 符合题意。
cross 是动词，与 go across 意思相同，但不能与动词 go 连用；go through 表示空间上的贯穿；go along 意为“沿着...走”，动作与物体方向一致，而此处要表达的是与道路形成交叉。所以A、1B、D项均不符合题意。故选C。
6．C
【解析】句意：他每天花30分钟的时间打篮球。A. spends 主语是人时，用spend或pay。spend的句式是sb. spend +时间或金钱+ on sth.； B. costs主语是物时，用cost。句式是sth. cost sb. + 时间或金钱；C. takes主语是事情时，用take。其句式是it takes sb.+时间或金钱+to do sth.； D. pays句式是sb. pay for sth.。根据every day可知该句应使用一般现在时。根据take 花费，常用句型，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间，结合题干和句意：他每天花半个小时的时间打篮球。此空应填takes，故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：沿着这条街向左转。在右边。第一空，固定短语Go along沿着，故填along,故排除A和D；第二空，固定短语on the right在右边，在右侧，此空应填on,故排除B，故选C。
8．D
【解析】句意：我喜欢在山上骑自行车。这很难，但很刺激。A. ride 动词原形； B. rode过去式；C. to ride 动词不定式；D. riding动名词。根据I enjoy_____my bike in the mountains．可知我喜欢在山里骑自行车。句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，故选D。
9．A
【解析】句意：——北京现在大雪纷飞。——听起来糟透了。A. sounds 第三人称单数形式；B. sound动词原形；C. is sounding 现在进行时态；D. sounded动词的过去式。从题干中我们知道sound在这里作系动词，这是一个习惯短语，一般只能用一般现在时时态，主语it是第三人称单数，所以此空应填sounds,故选A。
10．C
【解析】句意：—最近过的怎么样，詹姆斯？—还不错。A.我不喜欢它；B.谢谢；C.还不错；D.一点也不。上句问的是最近过得怎么样？下句应该回答最近的状况。只有C符合题意，故选C。
11．D
【解析】句意：非常感谢你来参加我哥哥的生日聚会。A. come 动词原形； B. come to 来，到达; C. coming动名词； D. coming to来到，来参加。根据固定短语结构thank you for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你，空前介词for是介词，后面接动词+ing,故排除A和B；come是不及物动词，后面故用介词，故排除C ,根据句意可知，故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：我们班的每个人通常在学校做家庭作业。A. do动词原形；B. does 动词第三人称单数形式；C. doing 动名词；D. is doing现在进行时态形式。根据副词usually可知，此句是一般现在时态。主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语用第三人称单数形式，此空故填does,故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：看看太阳。多么美好的一天啊！此题考查感叹句, 感叹句常用两种句式: What +（a/an）+形容词+n.+主语+谓语! How +adj./ adv. +主语+谓语! 此题中，修饰名词day，故排除A；day是可数名词单数, 因此前面要用冠词a, a beautiful day一个美丽的天, 是一个名词短语, 此空故填what a, 故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：————你们城市的天气怎么样？天气晴朗炎热。根据What is the weather like...?=How is the weather...?是用来询问天气的固定句型，意为“......天气怎么样”可知，第一空故填What,故排除B和C；第二空，应填It’s,故排除D，此题故选A。
15．D
【解析】句意：今天是周日，让我们放松享受一下吧。根据句意及句子中的enjoy可知这里用到短语enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快，故选D。
16．C
【解析】句意：--你通常怎样度过你的空闲时间。--我经常在公园读书。根据句子结构可知，主语是人，且表示度过时间，符合spend的用法，故选C。
17．D
【解析】句意：你可以为这件外套付200美元。根据句子中的for可知这里用到短语pay for表示为…支付钱，故选D。
18．C
【解析】句意：沿着Bridge Road向前走大约200米，然后你可以在你的左边找到这个医院。这里表示“在左边”即on the left, 故选C。
19．A
【解析】句意：超市在第二大街吗？此句句子中并没有实义动词，故不需要助动词，另外主语是the supermarket，所以be动词用单数，故选A。
20．D
【解析】句意：--我怎样到达邮局呢？--沿着这条街向前走然后在第一个路口处左转。when什么时候，where在哪里，why为什么，how怎么样；根据答句可知，在回答如何到邮局，所以选用特殊疑问词how,故选D。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
【解析】本文介绍了桥街。桥街是一个获得乐趣好的地方。这是一条非常繁华的街道。在这条街上有饭店、邮局、超市、公园、电影院等。
21．句意：桥街是一个获得乐趣的好的地方。考查代词。A. yourself你自己，反身代词；B. you你，你们，人称代词；C. your你的，你们的，形容词性的物主代词；D. yours你的，你们的，名词性的物主代词。短语enjoy oneself：逍遥自在，过得快活，过得愉快。结合句意可知填yourself；选A。
22．句意：在这条街上有很多商店。考查形容词副词。A. much许多，修饰不可数名词；B. a lots of错误形式；C. a lot很，非常，副词，修饰动词或形容词副词的比较级；D. a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。本词修饰可数名词复数stores and shops，可知填a lot of；选D。
23．句意：这是一条非常繁华的街道。考查形容词辨析。A. quiet安静的；B. dirty脏的；C. busy繁忙的，繁华的；D. small小的。根据上文“There are ___2___ stores and shops on it（在这条街上有很多商店。）”可知“这是一条非常繁华的街道。”选C。
24．句意：它在邮局对面。考查介词。A. next下一个，接着；B. across横穿，穿过；C. between在…之间；D. near在…附近。短语across from：在…对面；结合句意可知填across；选B。
25．句意：邮局旁边有一家大超市。考查介词。A. on在…上；B. in在…里；C. next to紧挨着，在…旁边；D. across穿过，横穿，从马路一边到另一边。结合句意和语境可知填next to；选C。
26．句意：超市附近有一个新公园。考查介词。A. next下一个，接着；B. in在…里；C. near在…附近；D. at在，一般指位置的某一点或较小的地方。结合句意和语境可知填near；选C。
27．句意：它又干净又安静。考查形容词辨析。A. clean干净的；B. dirty脏的；C. noisy嘈杂的，喧闹的；D. busy忙的，繁华的。并列连词and：和，而且，那么，表示并列和顺承关系，它连接的两个形容词意思应是并列， 根据quiet安静的，可知填clean；选A。
28．句意：你可以在里面吃午饭。考查动词辨析。A. make做，制作；B. buy买；C. enjoy享受，喜欢，享用；D. has有，吃，喝，have的三单形式。情态动词can后面跟动词原形；enjoy lunch：吃午饭，享用午餐，结合句意可知填enjoy；选C。
29．句意：如果你想看电影，你可以去电影院。考查名词辨析。A. books书；B. movies电影；C. animals动物；D. flowers花。根据下文“你可以去电影院”可知是“如果你想看电影”，选B。
30．句意：它在超市和公园之间。考查介词。A. through穿过，一般指从物体内部穿过；B. between在…之间；C. down向下，沿着；D. in在…里。短语between…and…：在…和…之间；结合句意可知填between；选B。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D
【解析】文章大意：矿产城是一个有趣的地方，它是一座美丽的小镇，有许多古老的建筑物。 酒店的街对面有一个有趣的老建筑，这是一个邮局。现在它是一个书籍和录影带店。在主街和橡树街之间有一个公园，你可以坐在公园的长凳上，它既好看又安静，你可以在街上欣赏树木。你也可以沿着格伦大街散步。 看看这条街上的老房子和有趣的小商店。
31．细节理解题。根据语境： It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings．可知矿产城是一座美丽的小镇，它有许多古老的建筑物。故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据语境： There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel．This was a post office．Now it is a store for books and videos．可知酒店的街对面有一个有趣的老建筑，这是一个邮局。 现在它是一个书籍和录影带店。 故选A。
33．推理判断题。 根据语境： here is a park between Main Street and Oak Street．You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park．It is nice and quiet，and you can enjoy the trees and flowers．句意： 在主街和橡树街之间有一个公园，你可以坐在公园的长凳上，它既好看又安静，你可以在街上欣赏树木。可知在主街和橡树街之间有一个既好看又安静公园， 故选B。
34．细节理解题。 根据语境： You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue．Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street．句意： 你也可以沿着格伦大街散步。看看这条街上的老房子和有趣的小商店。 可知在格伦大街上有老房子和有趣的小商店。 故选D。
35．是非判断题． 根据语境： Look first at the Mineral City Hotel．It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue．It is about 150years old and people will stay there．句意： 先看看矿泉城酒店。它是在主街和格伦大街的拐角处。人们在那里大约住了150年． 可知矿泉城酒店是一个美丽和古老的建筑， 而不是新建筑， 故选D。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C
【解析】德国是一个美丽的国家，很多人喜欢去那里旅行。这篇短文中对想要去德国旅行的人们提出了一些很好的建议。
36．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Austria and Switzerland are on its south.可知，奥地利和瑞士在它的南面。故应选A。
37．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Most people like to visit it from May to September (the holiday season) when there're lots of sunny days.可知，参观德国的最好的时间是从五月到九月，由此可知一共持续五个月，故应选D。
38．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中People can also enjoy skiing(滑雪) between November and early March, because the weather is very cold at that time.可知，在11月到3月初，人们喜欢去德国滑雪。题干中的2月属于这个区间，由此可知应选C。
39．细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话Remember that it may rain in any month, so try to be careful.可知，作者提醒我们要小心，因为德国在任何一个月份都有可能下雨。由此可知应选B。
40．主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了德国这个国家，并对想要去德国旅游的人提出了一些建议。文章是与旅行有关的，故在C选项“旅游指南”中能看到这样的文章，选C。A是历史书；B是故事书；D是字典。
41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C
【解析】本文是Ann写给Linda的一封回信。Linda这个星期天来Ann家看望Ann。Ann告诉Linda到她家怎么走。
41．题意：这封信来自_____________。考查细节理解。A. Linda琳达；B. Ann安；C. Maria玛利亚；D. Lisa丽萨。写信人署名在信的结尾，根据本信结尾Love, Ann（爱你的，Ann）可知这封信是Ann写的；选B。
42．题意：琳达___________去看安。考查细节理解。A. tomorrow明天；B. on Saturday星期六；C. on Sunday星期天；D. next day第二天。根据第二句I’m glad to hear you can come on Sunday.（我很高兴听到你星期天能来。）可知琳达星期天去看安。选C。
43．题意：琳达将_________去安家。考查细节理解。A. on foot步行；B. by bus坐公交车；C. by car开车；D. by taxi坐出租车。根据第三句When you drive over to my house, it’s easy to find the station.（当你开车到我家时，很容易找到车站。）可知琳达将开车去安家；故选C。
44．题意：找到车站很_____________。考查细节理解。A. easy容易的；B. difficult困难；C. hard困难的；D. happy开心的，幸福的。根据第三句When you drive over to my house, it’s easy to find the station.（当你开车到我家时，很容易找到车站。）可知找到车站很容易；选A。
45．题意：安的房子_____________。考查细节理解。A. near the station车站附近；B. next to the bank银行旁边；C. across from the school学校对面；D. on New Street在新街。根据第一段最后一句My house is on the right, across from the school.（我的房子在右边，学校对面。）可知安的房子在学校的对面；选C。
46．office
47．roads
48．free
49．left
50．pay
【解析】
46．句意：我爸爸在他的办公室工作。根据句意可知是单数；故填office
47．句意：去我们村有两条路。根据two可知用复数；故填roads
48．句意：你能带走这本书，它是免费的。根据free免费的，形容词做表语；故填free
49．句意：警局在医院的左边。根据left左边，故填left
50．句意：这个食物你必须付钱。根据pay支付，must后用动词原形；故填pay
51．restaurant
52．acrossturn
53．neighborhood
54．Excuse
55．bank
【解析】
51．句意：我的哥哥是一名服务员。他在一家饭店工作。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填restaurant。
52．句意：就穿过中心街，当你看到一家邮局向右拐。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填(1). across (2). turn 。
53．句意：在这个街区有一个付费电话吗？根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填neighborhood 。
54．句意：打扰一下，公共汽车站在哪里？根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填Excuse。
55．句意：人们可以从银行取钱。根据句意和语境结合首字母提示可知填bank。
56．crossing
57．easily
58．money
59．spends
60．banks
【解析】
56．句意：请在第二个十字路口右转。根据crossing十字路口；故填crossing
57．句意：他能很容易的做好它。根据easily 副词修饰动词do；故填easily
58．句意：妈妈，我能要些钱吗？根据money不可数名词；故填money
59．句意：我爸爸和在一起度过了大部分时间。根据主语My father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故填spends
60．句意：在这个社区有两家银行。根据two可知用复数；故填banks
61．to do
62．goes
63．reading
64．playing
65．Thanks
【解析】
61．have sth. to do有某事要做，固定短语分析。根据句意和英文提示，可知填to do。
62．often经常，用于一般疑问句；主语he是三单人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意和英文提示，可知填Goes。
63．like doing喜欢做某事，指的是一种习惯；根据句意和英文提示，可知填reading。
64．enjoy doing喜爱做某事，固定短语；根据句意和英文提示，可知填playing。
65．根据句意和英文提示，可知填Thanks。
66．Are there any
67．aren't any
68．is an egg
69．It takes to go
70．paid for; spent on
【解析】
66．句意：树上有一些苹果吗？此句是there be句型，句子中含有be动词are,所以只需把be动词提前，另外在疑问句中some 要变成any, 故填Are ,there, any.
67．句意：房子附近有一些树。此句仍然是there be句型，变否定时，只需要找到be动词，后面加not, 另外some变为any, 故填aren’t, any.
68．句意：箱子里有一些鸡蛋。变单数句时不仅仅要注意be动词的变化，而且还要注意名词的变化，故把are 变为is, some eggs变为an egg, 即There is an egg in the box.
69．句意：王先生乘公交车去上班常常需要花费1个小时的时间。原句用到spend。根据所改的同义句的结构，含有to do 不定式，故可推测用到句型it takes sb some time to do sth, 故填It takes, to go.
70．句意：这个自行车花了Sally2000元。即Sally在这辆自行车上花费或支付了2000元，用到短语spend on sth/pay… for…，时态是一般过去时，故填spent on/ paid for.
71．What do you want to do this afternoon?
72．Can you go with me?
73．Yes, he lives on New Street.
74．How do we get there?
75．That sounds great!（只要符合日常交际用语即可）
【解析】本对话谈论去拜访他们的历史老师，他们的历史老师住的里学校远，他们打算做出租车去。
71．句意：今天下午你想做什么？考查情景交际。根据下文“I want to visit our history teacher Mr. Smith.（我想拜访我们的历史老师史密斯先生。）”可知问句是“今天下午你想做什么？”根据句意可知答案是What do you want to do this afternoon?
72．句意：你能和我一起去吗？考查情景交际。根据下文Yeah! （是的）可知是一般疑问句，结合Do you know where he lives?（你知道他住哪里吗？）和Let’s take a taxi.（让我们打的去吧。）可知问句是“能和我一起去吗？”结合句意可知答案是Can you go with me?
73．句意：是的，他住在新街。考查情景交际。根据上文“Do you know where he lives?（你知道他住哪里吗？）”可知回答是“是的，他住在新街。” 结合句意可知答案是Yes, he lives on New Street.（答案不唯一，也能说其他街，像“Green Street”等）
74．句意：我们怎么到那里？考查情景交际。根据下文Let’s take a taxi.可知问句是“我们怎么到那里”；结合句意可知答案How do we get there?
75．句意：听起来不错！考查情景交际。上文是提议做某事，根据See you soon（再见）可知表示同意，故答案是That sounds great!（只要符合日常交际用语即可，像That sounds good./Good idea. /That's great/OK）
76．Dear Mary,
　　I will tell you the way to my house．Please take a taxi from the train station．You pass a bank on your right．Turn right and go along Red Street．You can find a police station on your right．Turn left at the second crossing and go along White Street．Then turn right at the first crossing．You can see my house on your left．It's across from a hospital．
【解析】根据题干，要注意电子邮件的格式。首先顶格写称呼（Dear Mary,）；最后在邮件右下角写署名（Yours, Li Ping）。邮件使用一般现在时即可。.邮件正文可分为两部分：
①首先，要对玛丽的来访表示欢迎，并且乐意告诉她来自己家的路线。
②其次，要详细介绍怎么到自己家。出火车站后，笔直走，如果看到一个银行，则要向右转，再沿着里德街道走；看到警察局向左转到怀特街，到第二个路口时向右转，自己家在左侧，即医院的对面。
/