Module 7 My past life全模块同步学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台



Module 7 My past life
◎第1课时 Unit1 I was born in a small village.
课时导学·互动课堂
1. Where were you born? 你出生在哪里？be born意为“出生”，常用于一般过去时，后面常接时间或地点状语。在某年或某月出生用介词in；在某日出生用介词on；在某地出生用介词in。【例】She was born on March 15th, 1999.她出生在1999年三月15号。2. She was strict but very nice. 她很严格，但是人很好。(1)strict形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的”。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”；be strict in sth.意为“对某事要求严格”。【例】Students must be strict in their study and teachers must be strict with their students.学生必须对学习要求严格，老师必须对学生要求严格。(2)but连词，用来连接两个并列成分，表转折关系。【例】She likes that film, but she is too busy to see it.她喜欢那部电影，但是她太忙了，没有时间看。【拓展】辨析and，but，so与orand“而且”，表递进。We went to the party and we had fun. 我们去参加聚会了，而且玩的很开心。 but “但是”，表转折I went there yesterday, but he wasn’t there.我昨天去了，但是他不在。 so“因此；所以”，表因果He exercises every day, so he looks very strong.他每天都健身，所以看起来很强壮。or“否则；或者”，表选择Hurry up! or you will be late.快点！否则你会迟到的。3. She was very friendly.她非常友好。friendly形容词，意为“友好的”。与其对应的名词是friend。be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”。【例】Our teachers are very friendly to us. 我们的老师对我们很友好。4. What are they like?他们是什么样的人？“What + be +sb. + like?”句型用于询问某人的性格或品质。【例】--What’s your sister like? –She is kind. --你姐姐是个什么样的人？--她很善良。 【拓展】“What do/does sb. look like?”，用于询问某人的外貌特征。【例】--What does your brother look like? –He’s very tall. --你弟弟长什么样子？--他个子很高。一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. When were you b________?2. Song Zuying was born in a small v________ of Hunan province(省). 3. We should be f___________ to our new friends. 4. The teachers are from a poor p_________ school. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I didn’t find you yesterday. Where______ (be) you? 2. Who was your ______ ( one ) teacher?3. What _______ ( be ) she like at a primary school? 4. Miss Li is very _______ ( friend) to everybody. 新知导引1.单词新认知(1) town_____(2) village ______ (3) born_____ (4) friendly ____ (5) 初级的____(6)严格的 ____ (7) 难对付的_______2. 短语零距离 (1)primacy school_______(2) be born ________(3) 对某人严格________(4) ……的名字______3.句型面对面(1) 你出生在哪里？Where ______ you ______?(2) 贝蒂出生在一个小镇。Betty ___ ___ ____ a small town.(3)那个村庄的名字叫什么？What __ ___ ___ ___ the village? (4) 他们是什么样的人？ ____ ____ they _____?例题1 Betty was good in class ________Adam was difficult. A. so B. or C. and D. but答案 D点拨 good意为“守规矩的”，difficult意为“难以对付的”，两者是一对含义相反的形容词，故此处用连词but，表示意义上的转折。故选D。例题2 The teacher looked at me with a _____ smile. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendily答案 C点拨 句意：老师面带友好的微笑看着我。smile是名词，应用形容词来修饰，故选C。

◎第2课时 Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
课时导学·互动课堂
1. I was born in Quincy, on the east coast of a town America, twelve years ago. 12年前我出生在昆西—美国东海岸的一个小镇。(1)on the east coast of 意为“在……东海岸”。【例】Qingdao is on the east coast of China. 青岛在中国的东海岸。(2) ago副词，意为“以前”。“一段时间+ago”表示到现在为止若干时间之前，常用于一般过去时。【例】We were in Beijing twenty years ago.二十年前我们在北京。2. I wasn’t bored in Quincy.我在昆西不会感到无聊。bored形容词，意为“厌烦的；厌倦的；无聊的”。常用人作主语或修饰人。【例】They felt bored.他们觉得很厌烦。 【拓展】① be bored with意为“对……感到厌烦”。【例】I am bored with the work.我对这项工作很厌烦。②boring形容词，意为“令人厌烦的”，常用物作主语或修饰物，其反义词是interesting.。【例】The math lesson is very boring. 数学课是很无聊的。 3. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. 有一间带电视的大起居室、一间厨房、一间浴室和三间卧室。（1）with介词，意为“带有”，表示伴随。【例】I have a house with a swimming pool. 我有一座带游泳池的房子。 （2）bedroom可数名词，意为“卧室”，是“bed + room”构成的合成词。类似 的词还有：class + room—classroom 教室 bath + room—bathroom 浴室 foot + ball—football 足球 news + paper---newspaper 报纸 4. It was great to play there. 在那里玩耍很开心。本句为“It + is/was + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事是……的”。其中 it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式是句子的真正主语。【例】It’s not safe to cross theroad.横穿马路是不安全的。 【拓展】有时在该句型的动词不定式前加for sb.，意为“对某人来说做某事是…… 的”。【例】It’s easy for you to carry the box.对你来说搬这个箱子是很容易的。5…I was there for the last time in 2010.……我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。last此处作形容词，意为“最近过去的，紧接现在前面的”，常用于星期、月份、年份等的前面。【例】I did my homework last night.昨天晚上我做家庭作业。一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. She went to the b______ and took a shower (洗澡). 2. Zhang Bozhi is my favourite m______ star. 3. My mother often makes meals in the k______. 4. She said there was a big g______ with many flowers behind her house. 5. I visited the West L______ in Hangzhou last week. It was so beautiful. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. They ___________ (be) born in Beijing in 1999. 2. It is a _______(bored) book.3. I’m looking forward to _____________ (see) you again. 4. I have lots of things ______________ (do). 5. There is a pond (池塘) with fish in it. It’s great _______________ (play) there. 新知导引1.单词新认知(1) bedroom _____ (2) president_____ (3) garden ______ (4) bored ________ (5) 以前______(6) 东面的_______ (7) 舒适的；舒服的______2.短语零距离(1) living room __________ (2)for the last time ________ (3)电影院_______ (4) 在东海岸_______3.句型面对面(1) 12年前我出生在昆西—美国东海岸的一个小镇。 I was born in Quincy, _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ a town America, twelve years _____. (2) 我在昆西不会感到无聊。I ______ ______ in Quincy. (3) 在那里玩耍很开心。 _____ was great_____ ______ there._____ _______ 例题 1 Mary has nothing to do. She is _______. A. tired B. interesting C. bored D. boring答案 C 点拨 tired“疲倦的”；interesting“有趣的”；bored“无聊的”，多用来修饰人；boring“乏味的；令人厌烦的”，常用来修饰事物。结合前句句意“玛丽无事可做”可知应选C。例题 2 It is easy ______ English well. A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learning答案 B 点拨 本句为“It + is/was + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构。句意：学好英语很容易。故选B。
◎第3课时 Unit 3 Language in use
1. He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.他从1994年到1999年任南非总统。from...to...固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，可以连接时间，也可以连接地点。【例】We are very busy from 8:00 to 10:00. 我们从八点到十点都很忙。2. When were you born ?你什么时候出生的？本句是含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，表示过去存在的状态。【例】Who were your first teachers? 你最早的老师是谁? 【拓展】动词be的一般过去时(1)定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。(2)结构：①肯定句：主语 + was/were + 其他。 【例】I was in the classroom yesterday morning．昨天早上我在教室里。否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 其他。【例】I was not (＝wasn’t) here yesterday． 昨天我不在这儿。 一般疑问句：were/was + 主语 + 其他。肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was/were.”；否定回答用“No, 主语＋wasn’t/weren’t.”。【例】--Were you at home the day before yesterday? –Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. --前天你在家吗？--是的，我在。/不，我不在。【助记】动词 be 的过去时四巧： 一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢；二是形式巧，单数 was，复数 were；否定句结构是三巧，not 紧跟was／were；四是疑问句式巧， was／were 向前跑(提前)。 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。It _____Ben’s birthday last Friday. They ______glad to see each other last month . There ______lots of grapes here last year. My mother _____not at home yesterday . --____ you a teacher ? --No, I wasn’t.二、句型转换。1.I was born in Shanghai. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you born? 2. They were at school last Sunday. (改为否定句) They ______ _______ at school last Sunday. 3. Tony was born in China.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） --_____ Tony _____ in China? –No, he ______ 新知导引1. 短语零距离 (1) South Africa________ (2) 从……到……___________2. 句型面对面(1) 大明出生在北京吗？ _____ Daming _____ in Beijing? (2) 他从1994年到1999年任南非总统。He was President of South Africa ______ 1994______ 1999.例题1 Last Sunday my aunt _____ ay home with me. We were watching TV all day. A. was B. were C. is D. are答案 A点拨 由时间状语last Sunday可知，本句为一般过去时，主语my aunt是第三人称单数形式，故选A。例题2 —Was he a clever boy? —__________. A. Yes, he was B. No, he isn’tC. Yes, he were D. No, he weren’t答案 A点拨 动词be的一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was/were.”；否定回答用“No, 主语＋wasn’t/weren’t.”。故选A。

模块专题突破

专题讲座·聚焦写作
过去生活
写作素材
1. be born 出生
2. Primary School 小学
3. be strict with 对……要求严格
4. do one’s homework 作作业
5. favorite sport 最喜欢的运动
典型例题
阅读表格, 完成作文。假如刘英是你的新同学, 写一篇60词左右的短文, 介绍她过去的生活。可根据内容适当增添, 以使行文连贯。
. . . was born. . . Nanjing, 2001
. . . her first school. . . Xinghua Primary School
She was. . . nice, good
. . . her first teacher. . . . . . her first friend. . . Miss Li, strict Zhang Meng, good
. . . her favorite sport. . . swimming
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

范文 My friend Liu Ying is new here. She (1)was born in Nanjing in 2001. Her first school was Xinghua Primary School. She was nice and good. Her first teacher was Miss Li. She(2)was strict with her students. Her first friend was Zhang Meng. She was a good girl. They often did their homework after school. Her favorite sport was swimming. 点评 (1)be born意为“出生”，常用于一般过去时后接时间或地点。出生于某日用介词on；出生于某年某月用介词in；出生于某地用介词in。(2) be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”。而be strict in sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。
练习
请根据下列提示，以“My past life”为题，写一篇60词以上的作文。
提示句子： 1. When were you born?
2. Where were you born?
3. What were you like when you were very young?
4. Who was your first teacher?
5. What was the name of your first school?
My past life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1
课前预习练
1.(1)城镇；市镇(2)村庄(3)出生(4)友好的(5) primary (6)strict (7)difficult
2. (1)小学 (2)出生于(3) be strict with (4) the name of
3.(1)were; born (2)was born in (3)was the name of (4)What were; like
课时练
一、1.born 2. village 3. friendly 4. primary
二、1.were 2. first 3. was 4. friendly
Unit 2
课前预习练
1.(1)卧室(2)总统(3)花园 (4)厌烦的；厌倦的(5)ago (6)east (7)comfortable
2.(1)起居室；客厅 (2)最近一次(3)movie theater (4)on the east coast
3. (1)on the east coast of; ago (2)wasn’t bored (3)It; to play
课时练
一、1. bathroom 2. movie 3. kitchen 4. garden 5. Lake
二、1. were 2. boring 3. seeing 4. to do 5. to play
Unit 3
课前预习练
1. (1)南非(2)from; to
2.(1)Was; born (2)from; to
课时练
一、1. was 2. were 3. were 4. was 5. were
二、1. Where were 2. were not 3. Was; born; wasn’t
模块专题突破
专题讲座·聚焦写作
My past life
Hello! I’m…. (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) I am in Shanghai now. I was born in Nanjing in September 12th , 2001. I was happy when I was young. I lived in the countryside with my parents. We had some big houses. There were many big trees and many flowers in our yard. There was a pool in front of the trees. There were many ducks in the pool. It was very interesting! I liked my bedroom. There were many interesting pictures on the wall. There was a little dog in my house. I often played with it. I liked it. I want to go there again.

















































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