课件32张PPT。With your support, we can make WED the biggest global celebration of environmental action!Table of Contents14253quizHow much do you know about water?Choose a number and decide
it’s true or false.By the time a person feels thirsty, his or her body has lost over 1% of its total water amount. True!About 90% of the huge amount water
on earth is sea water.False!97%Nearly 60% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. False!75%A healthy person can drink about three gallons (48 cups) of water per day. True!We should drink water only when we feel thirsty. False!We should drink water constantly even though we do not feel thirsty. Watersea/salt water fresh water 97%3%How much water do we have?Look at the following pictures and then write
a title for each of them on the given line. drought ?[draut]desertification ?air pollution Is it necessary for us to focus our attention on the environmental problems?
Why?List your reasons here.Discussion Pair workHave you done anything in your daily life to protect our environment?Are you a environment-friendly person? Why or why not?Please talk about the following questions in pairs.Scan the coming two passages and choose
one title for each of them.World Environment Day 2) Water Supply
3) Environmental Pollution 4) Saving WaterPassage 1Passage 2Passage 1 The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, under ground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.Saving Watericeberg [?aisb?:g]Titanic struck an iceberg and then sank
to the bottom of the sea.A glacier is an extremely large mass of ice which moves very slowly, often down a mountain valley. glacier [?gl?si?]? However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly— almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. These systems are as important as the spacecraft for our future.He’s growing stronger and stronger day by day. She drinks coffee day after day. What’s the difference between day by day and day after day?Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. Please paraphrase this sentence.Passage 2 World Environment Day (WED) is a day we all need to put in our diaries. It happens on June 5 every year and should be one of the most important days of the holiday calendar. WED was created in 1972 by the United Nations General Assembly. The environment wasn’t such a big issue back then. But it is one of the hottest topics in the world today. WED helps raise worldwide awareness of the threats to our environment. Many environmental agencies organize events based on different themes each year. These events encourage both governments and local communities to work together to tackle environmental problems from a grass roots level and at a presidential level.World Environment Day What’s the Chinese for these two phrases?According to the calendar, June 5 is
the World Environment Day. Many people in rich countries are aware of today’s environmental issues. Even though many of the world’s citizens know the issues, too few people do enough to deal with them. WED could be the day to start changing our lifestyle forever to reduce our carbon footprint. Most of us use far too much energy. With a little thought, we could all use less power and help the environment. WED also needs to make people in poorer countries aware of the dangers to the environment. The governments of new superpowers need to reduce their energy consumption, too. Hopefully, World
Environment Day will become more celebrated every year.What does celebrated mean?Read the 2 articles carefully and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Correct the false one(s).____ 1) Nearly 97% of the earth’s surface is covered with water.
____ 2) Man can only drink and use the fresh water, of which
only a very small amount is available.
____ 3) Since our need for water is increasing rapidly, we are
facing the problem of a water shortage.
____ 4) Reusing water is the only way for us to save water.FT75%TFone of the first steps ____ 5) People celebrate World Environment Day on June 5 every year as a holiday.
____ 6) WED was created in 1972 because the environment was such a big issue back then.
____ 7) The purpose of having WED is to help raise worldwide awareness of the dangers to our environment.
____ 8) Many environmental agencies organize events based on different themes each year to deal with environmental problems from all levels.TFnot∧butthreatsFTWork in groups to answer the following questions.What does the phrase “as things stand today” in Para. 2 of the first passage mean? How can you translate it into Chinese?
2) Can you rewrite the sentence “Only if we take steps to
deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe
worldwide water shortage later on” in Passage 1 starting
with “We”? Then make a sentence of your own by using
the structure “Only if…”.
It means “ according to the situation nowadays”就今天的情形来看We can avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on only when we take steps to deal with this problem now. 3) How do you understand the sentence “Experiments have
already been done in this field, but only on a small scale”
in the last paragraph of Passage 1?
4) Why does the writer of Passage 2 think “World
Environment Day (WED) is a day we all need to put in our
diaries”? Do you agree or not? Give your reasons.
What we have done is still far from enough.Environment problems are very serious nowadays, so
everyone of us should be aware of the issues and do
something to protect our environment.5) What does “grass roots” in Para. 1 of Passage 2 mean?
6) What is the main idea of the second paragraph of Passage
2?草根,平民People both in rich countries and poorer countries should
be aware of the environmental issues.“Grass roots” means citizens, average people.Complete the following sentences with the proper
forms of the words and expressions given in the box.While the killer goes free he is a _________ to everyone
in the town.
2) We must ___________ help the families of those who
were hurt in the earthquake.
3) __________ of cotton increased even after it rose in price.
4) That piece of glass was so _________ that he would not
give it to anybody.constantlythreattake steps tohave an effect onpreciousbe aware ofconsumptiontacklethreatConsumption precioustake steps to5) She disliked those ___________ arguments between her
parents because they made her feel neglected.
6) The question raised by the teacher was so difficult that the
students didn’t know how to __________ it.
7) The event organized on WED was meant to make people
in all countries ___________ the dangers to the
environment.
8) The old man wished that the medicine prescribed by the
famous doctor would _______________ his illness.aware ofhave an effect ontackleconstantWork in groups to translate the following themes
on WED into Chinese.1976—Water: Vital Resource for Life
2) 1988—When People Put the Environment First,
Development Will Last
3) 1998—For Life on Earth—Save Our Seas
4) 1991—Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership 水---生命的重要源泉保护环境、持续发展、公众参与 为了地球上的生命---拯救我们的海洋 气候变化---需要全球合作 5) 1992— Only One Earth, Care and Share
6) 1994—One Earth One Family
7) 1995—We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment
8) 2003—Water—Two Billion People are Dying for It!
只有一个地球---一齐关心,共同分享 一个地球,一个家庭 各国人民联合起来,创造更加美好的未来 水---二十亿人生命之所系 Work in teams to discuss the following questions.According to Passage 1, one of the first steps we should take to stop wasting our precious water is to develop ways of reusing it. Can you think of any other way(s) to save water? Try to explain your idea to your group members.
Team 1Next time each team will show your results.
2) Many environmental agencies organize events based on different themes each year. What will be a good theme for WED this year? Share your opinion with your group members and then choose the best one to share with the whole class.
3) Can you propose any activities people may have to help raise worldwide awareness of the threats to our environment besides those mentioned in Passage 2?
Team 2Team 3