Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.单元测试A卷(含解析)

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名称 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.单元测试A卷(含解析)
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【人教版七年级英语(下)单元测试AB卷】
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. A卷
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.Here is the mutton. Please ______.
A.cut it up B.cut up it C.cut it down D.cut down it
( )2.—Is there ______ meat in the soup?
—Yes, there’s ______ mutton in it.
A.any; any B.some; some C.any; some D.some; any
( )3.He likes ______ dumplings for lunch.
A.chicken and cabbage B.chickens and cabbages
C.a chicken and cabbage D.chickens and cabbage
( )4.—What would you like?
—I’d like some dumplings ______ cabbages and beef.
A.with B.in C.has D.of
( )5.—______?
—I’d like some noodles.
A.What do you like B.Do you like some noodles
C.What size would you like D.What would you like
( )6.-----Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)?
------_________ But I’m busy revising for my test.
A.Don’t mention it. B.I’d love lo. C.That’s all right. D.My pleasure.
( )7.—Would you please pass me something to drink?
— What about some ______?
A.beef B.fish C.juice D.bread
( )8.—What size pizza would you like, small or medium ?
—__________.
A.Small,please B.Medium, please C.Sorry, I don’t know D.Both A and B
( )9.—What kind of noodles would you like?
—I'd like some ________ noodles.
A.carrots B.beef C.potatoes D.vegetables
( )10.You can't tell him our phone number ________.
A.still B.just C.yet D.too
( )11.—Would you like a glass of milk?
—________
A.No,I don't want anything to eat. B.Yes,please.
C.No,I don't. D.Why not have some cakes?
( )12.—What would you like for breakfast?
—I'd like ________.
A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodles C.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles
( )13.—________?
—Yes.A glass of orange juice and a hamburger.
A.Do you want it B.What do you want
C.Can you help me D.May I take your order
( )14.—Can I help you?
—Yes, I’d like two ______ and some pears.
A.potatoes B.tomato C.beef D.apple
( )15.For ________,I like beef and fish.But I don't like chicken.
A.fruit B.vegetables C.drinks D.meat
( )16.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute C.That's too bad D.Pretty good
( )17.—Would you like some strawberries?
—_______.
A.No problem B.It’s OK C.No, I wouldn’t D.Yes, please
( )18.Molly, _______ some onions and then cook them.
A.eat out B.blow out C.put up D.cut up
( )19.—Linda, is the watch yours? I found it in the library.
—Oh, yes. I’m so _______.
A.friendly B.funny C.lucky D.healthy
( )20.Here are five _______ and we can make _______ soup.
A.eggs; eggs B.eggs; egg C.egg; egg D.egg; eggs
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Today is Anna's birthday and she gets many gifts(礼物).
At dinner time, Anna 21 to Mrs.White, “Mom, there's a new student in my class. Her name is Lucy. And it's her birthday next 22 . Her parents don't have much money. Lucy says they won't have a birthday party for her. And they won't 23 her any gift, either. I have an idea. Every year, I 24 a lot of gifts. This year, I'd like to give(给) half of 25 gifts to Lucy.”
“Oh, dear, are you 26 ?” asks Mrs.White.
“Yes, Mom,” says Anna. “Now, Lucy is my friend. I want her to have a special birthday. Do you like my 27 ?”
“Yes, dear, I like it very much. I think I need to give Lucy something 28 , too. Can I go to Lucy's home 29 you next Saturday? I can cook some food for her.”
Anna is really 30 . She says, “Yes, sure.”
( )21.A.says B.tells C.asks D.lets
( )22.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
( )23.A.clean B.buy C.wash D.write
( )24.A.get B.sell C.use D.kill
( )25.A.her B.your C.my D.his
( )26.A.tidy B.cold C.free D.sure
( )27.A.idea B.habit C.message D.subject
( )28.A.same B.boring C.easy D.special
( )29.A.on B.with C.for D.from
( )30.A.afraid B.noisy C.happy D.sorry
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Yuebin Restaurant
We have a special every day.
Monday
Tomatoes with eggs 16 yuan 3 yuan
Tuesday
Mapo tofu 12 yuan 2 yuan
Wednesday
Gongbao chicken 22 yuan 6 yuan
Thursday
Cabbage and tofu 18 yuan 5 yuan
Friday
Mutton noodles 18 yuan 4 yuan
Strawberry ice-cream 8 yuan free (Spend more than 88 yuan)
Saturday
Tomato and beef soup 38 yuan free (Spend more than 188 yuan)
Sunday
Spicy boiled fish 48 yuan free (Spend more than 288 yuan)
( )31.The special on Tuesday is ______.
A.tomatoes with eggs B.mapo tofu C.gongbao chicken D.mutton noodles
( )32.Cabbage and tofu is ______ yuan on Thursday.
A.2 B.3 C.5 D.6
( )33.Mutton noodles are the special on ______.
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
( )34.Mr. Li orders gongbao chicken, mutton noodles and strawberry ice-cream on Friday. He needs to pay ______ yuan.
A.22 B.34 C.40 D.48
( )35.Miss Wu spends 320 yuan in the restaurant on Saturday. She can get ______ for free.
A.strawberry ice-cream B.potato and mutton soup
C.water boiled fish D.tomato and beef soup
(B)
This is Bruce’s Noodle House. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars (美元), and 3 dollars for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.
Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come, please call us at 288-8998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.
( )36.Bruce’s Noodle House sells ______ kinds of noodles.
A.five B.eight C.seven D.four
( )37.If Tom calls Bruce’s Noodle House for pork noodles at 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday, he can get the food at ______ a.m.
A.8:50 B.7:50 C.8:30 D.7:30
( )38.Tom’s family would like two large bowls of chicken noodles and a medium bowl of mutton noodles. They will pay ______ for the food.
A.$6 B.$7 C.$5 D.$8
( )39.If you want to order noodles, you can call at ______.
A.288-8998 B.Bruce’s Noodle House
C.11 o’clock in the morning D.24 hours every day
( )40.We can eat noodles in Bruce’s Noodle House except on ______.
A.Monday morning B.Monday afternoon C.Saturday afternoon D.Sunday morning
(C)
My name is Scott Christenson. My story is one you’ve probably heard before. It goes something like this:
When I was young, I was always athletic and did sports every day. At that time, I was in good shape. I ate whatever I wanted and never put on a pound. Over the years, many bad habits had been formed, such as smoking, drinking and staying up late. I often ate junk food. Besides, I was too busy to do exercise. By the time I got out of college, I was out of shape. I was getting fatter and fatter.
I realized those bad habits were not good for my health, so I decided to start teaching myself about healthy eating and exercise by reading books and surfing the Internet. My work in the healthcare industry as a writer also allowed me to study the knowledge of healthy and unhealthy behavior. I tried to have a healthy diet, and I exercised two hours a day. Amazingly, I lost 18 pounds last year. I've got back in shape and I still keep my good habits.
( )41.When Scott was young, he used to .
A.have a healthy diet and do sports B.have an unhealthy diet and dislike sports
C.have a healthy diet and like to do sports D.have an unhealthy diet but like to do sports
( )42.Which of the following are the reasons that Scott became fat?
①Being too lazy. ②Hardly ever doing exercise.
③Staying up late at night. ④Eating too much junk food.
A.①②③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
( )43.From the passage we know Scott was a in the healthcare industry.
A.writer B.student C.doctor D.teacher
( )44.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Scott lost 18 pounds last year.
B.A friend taught Scott how to eat healthily.
C.Scott seldom did sports when he was young.
D.Scott developed the bad habits after he began to work.
( )45.The passage is mainly about .
A.the writer's job B.how the writer got fatter
C.the best way to keep healthy D.how the writer's had habits changed
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
46.Those _________(农民) are still working in the rain.
47.The teacher is ____________(友好的) to every one of us.
48.Must I__________ (完成)?my homework today, Mom?
49.As we all know, eating __________(健康的) food is good for us.
50.There used to be lots of __________(老鼠) in our house.
51.My favorite food is n_________(面条) because I am from Shanxi and I like eating them.
52.They often have Kung Pao chicken,mapo tofu and p_________(土豆) for lunch.
53.Miss Li often makes p_________(烙饼) at home on weekends.
54.We have all kinds of d_________(饺子) in our restaurant.
55.Miss Yang is a good teacher.She is very p_________(受欢迎的) with the students.
五、填写适当的单词补全句子(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56.Chicken is the ___________(specially)in our restaurant.
57.I'd like mutton and ___________(tomato) noodles.
58.__________(will) you like to go to the library?
59.I need some ___________(candy).Could you help me buy some?
60.Eight is a ___________(luck) number in China.
61.Can you make ________(dumpling), Laura?
62.I have to go to the supermarket to buy some ________(potato).
63.There is a box of ________(candy) on the table.
64.The ________(fish) in the restaurant is delicious.
65.It’s snowing and the wind is ________(blow) hard.
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
66.He’d like to go to school together with me. (改为同义句)
He __________ __________ go to school together with me.
67.She’d like a small bowl of noodles. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ bowl of noodles __________ she __________?
68.I’d like some orange juice. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ some orange juice?
69.I like onion and egg dumplings. (改为同义句)
I like dumplings __________ __________ and eggs.
70.We have some bananas. (用oranges改为选择疑问句)
__________ you __________ any bananas __________ oranges?
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B: 71.
A: 72.
B: I’d like mutton and potato noodles, please.
A: 73.
B: I’d like a small bowl of noodles.
A: Here you are.
B: 74.
A: Two dollars.
B: Here is the money. Thank you.
A: 75.
八、书面表达(共10分)
76.根据表格内容,请你为蓝月亮餐厅写一则广告,介绍它的特色菜。60词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
特色菜
特色菜1
特色菜2
特色菜3
名称
西红柿鸡蛋汤
土豆牛肉
蔬菜沙拉
价格和特点
10元,微咸
22元,辣
15元,鲜脆的(crispy),
可口的(tasty)
Welcome to our Blue Moon Restaurant. We have some great specials for you. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
【解析】句意:这是羊肉。请把它切碎。考查动词短语。短语cut up:切碎,cut down砍倒,up和down是副词,当接代词it或them时,要放在up或down前;故排除B和D;结合句意可知填cut it up;选A。
2.C
【解析】句意:----汤里有肉吗?---是的,里面有羊肉。考查不定代词。any和some:一些…,可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,any用于肯定句和疑问句中,some用于肯定句和希望对方作肯定回答的一般疑问句中(常常是含有情态动词的一般疑问句)。第一句是疑问句可知填any,第二句是肯定句,可知填some;故选C。
3.A
【解析】句意:他午餐喜欢吃鸡肉和卷心菜馅的饺子。考查名词做定语。名词作定语时一般用单数,chicken:鸡肉,不可数名词;cabbage:卷心菜,可数名词单数。chicken and cabbage dumplings:鸡肉和卷心菜馅的饺子;结合句意可知选A。
4.A
【解析】句意:----你想要什么?----我想要些(带有)卷心菜馅的包子和牛肉。考查介词。A. with带有,和,用,介词;B. in在…里,介词;C. has有,动词,have的三单形式;D. of属于,….的,介词。本句有谓语动词would like(想要)可知不用谓语动词has,排除C。dumplings with cabbages:(带有)卷心菜馅的包子;结合句意可知选A。
5.D
【解析】句意:---你想要什么?---我想要些面条。考查情景交际。A. What do you like你喜欢什么;B. Do you like some noodles你喜欢吃面条吗;C. What size would you like你想要多大尺寸的;D. What would you like你想要什么。根据回答 “我想要些面条”可知问句是“你想要什么?”故选D。
6.B
【解析】句意:你想参加中国的达人秀节目吗?我愿意,但我忙于为考试考试呢。A. Don't mention it. 不用谢,B. I'd love lo.我愿意。C. That's all right.没关系。D. My pleasure.愿意为你效劳。据题意,故选B。
7.C
【解析】beef意为“牛肉”;fish意为“鱼肉”;juice意为“果汁”;bread意为“面包”。根据上句提及something to drink(一些喝的东西);下句中只有juice符合问句。故选C。
8.D
【解析】句意:——你想要多大的披萨,小份的还是中份的?——小份的/中份的。考查情景交际。A. Small,please小份的;B. Medium, please中份的;C. Sorry, I don’t know对不起,我不知道;D. Both A and B.A和B都可以。根据语境推测句意为:——你想要多大的披萨,小份的还是中份的?——小份的/中份的。可知本句为选择疑问句,所以答语只要选择一个回答即可;故答案选D。
9.B
【解析】句意:你想吃什么样的面条?——我想吃牛肉面。本题考查名词作定语。英语中名词作定语一般使用单数,A,C,D三个选项均为可数名词复数,都可排除;B选项为不可数名词,故正确答案是B。
10.C
【解析】句意:你还不能告诉他我们的电话号码。本题考查副词。A. still仍然; B. just 刚才;仅仅; C. yet 但是;还;已经。用于否定句,疑问句中; D. too也,用于肯定句句尾。Still和just不用在句尾;故正确答案是C
11.B
【解析】句意:你想喝杯牛奶吗?本题考查交际用语。Would you like????的肯定回答是:Yes,please;否定回答是:No,thanks. A,C, D不符合英语习惯是错误的。故答案是B。
12.B
【解析】句意:你早饭想吃什么?——我想吃西红柿面条。本题考查名词。Noodles面条,通常使用复数形式,可排除A、C选项;英语中名词作定语一般使用单数,可排除D选项,故正确答案是B。
13.D
【解析】句意:请问您需要点儿什么?——好的,一杯橙汁和一个汉堡。根据题意可知这里是服务员问顾客要点什么吗,相应的表达是“May I take your order”A选项的意思是“你想要一些东西吗?”;B选项的意思是“你要什么?”;C选项的意思是“你能帮助我吗?”;只有D选项是用在这种场合的,故选D。
14.A
【解析】句意:您要点儿什么?我要两个土豆和一些梨。本题考查名词复数。该空前面有two修饰,故需使用可数名词复数形式。C. beef 牛肉,是不可数名词,不能使用two修饰,可排除;B. tomato 西红柿和D. apple苹果都是可数名词,但是都未使用复数形式,可排除,故正确答案是A。
15.D
【解析】句意:就肉类而言,我喜欢牛肉和鱼,但是不喜欢鸡肉。本题考查名词。A. fruit 水果; B. vegetables 蔬菜; C. drinks 饮料 ;D. meat肉。根据后面的“beef and fish”和“chicken.”知,是在谈论肉类,故答案是D。
16.D
【解析】句意:-你的暑假怎样?-相当好。我在海边过得非常开心。A. Good idea好主意;B. Wait a minute等一下;C. That’s too bad那真糟糕了;D. Pretty good相当好。由后句的enjoyed myself过得非常开心,可知假期很好。故选D。
17.D
【解析】句意:——你想要一些草莓吗?——好的,请来点。A. No problem没问题;B. It’s OK它是可以的;C. No, I wouldn’t不,我不要;D. Yes, please好的,请来点。本题考查情景交际。Would you like some…?固定句型,其肯定回答是Yes, please,否定回答是No,thanks。结合选项可知,A选项完全不符合题意,B、C选项都太直接,交际用语不能太直接,所以只有D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
18.D
【解析】句意:莫莉,切碎一些洋葱,然后煮。A. eat out吃光;B. blow out吹灭;C. put up张贴;D. cut up切碎。根据后面的then cook them可知这里是切碎一些洋葱,结合选项,故答案选D。
19.C
【解析】句意:——琳达,手表是你的吗?我在图书馆找到的。——哦,是的,我太幸运了。A. friendly友好的;B. funny有趣的;C. lucky幸运的;D. healthy健康的。由语境可知手表找到了,所以应该是非常幸运的,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:这是五个鸡蛋,我们可以做鸡蛋汤。第一个空格前面有数字five,所以此处用egg的复数形式eggs;第二个空格处说的是“鸡蛋汤”,在soup(汤)前面加“鸡蛋”这个词,那么此处的“鸡蛋”用来作定语,所以用单数形式,结合选项,故答案选B。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
26.D 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C
【解析】今天是Anna的生日,她收到了很多礼物。下周六是她的朋友Lucy的生日,Lucy家条件不好,Anna想把自己一半的礼物都送给Lucy。她把这个想法跟妈妈说了之后,妈妈很支持她,还决定等Lucy过生日的时候去Lucy家做饭。
21.句意:在晚饭时间,Anna对White夫人说:“妈妈,我们班有一个新同学。”says说;tells告诉;asks问;lets让。根据下句话“Mom, there's a new student in my class.可知,这是Anna对妈妈说的话,故应选A。
22.句意:下周六是她的生日。Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期天。根据下文Can I go to Lucy's home ___9___ you next Saturday? I can cook some food for her.,Anna的妈妈White夫人说她下周六去Lucy的家,为她做饭,由此可知,下周六是Lucy的生日,故应选C。
23.句意:他们也不会给她买礼物。clean打扫;buy买;wash洗;write写。根据上文Her parents don't have much money和空后的any gifts可知,Lucy的父母没有太多的钱,所以这里是不会给她买礼物,应选B。
24.句意:每年我都收到很多礼物。get得到,获得;sell卖;use使用;kill杀死。根据上文Today is Anna's birthday and she gets many gifts可知,Anna过生日的时候,总是收到很多礼物,因此这里应选A。
25.句意:今年,我想把我一半的礼物送给Lucy。her 她的;your你的;my 我的;his他的。根据文意可知,Anna想把自己的礼物送给Lucy,因此这里应说“我的”,故选C。
26.句意:White夫人问:“亲爱的,你确定吗?”tidy整洁的;cold 冷的;free 免费的,自由的;sure确信的,确定的。根据上下文的意思可知,White夫人听到了Anna的想法后,想问她是否确定要这样做,故应选D。
27.句意:你喜欢我的想法吗?idea想法,主意;habit习惯;message信息;subject科目,学科。根据上文This year, I'd like to give(给) half of ___5___ gifts to Lucy.可知,这是Anna提出的一个想法,故应选A。
28.句意:我想我需要为Lucy做一些特别的事。same 相同的;boring无聊的;easy容易的;special特别的。根据下句话Can I go to Lucy's home ___9___ you next Saturday? I can cook some food for her.”可知,Anna的妈妈想为Lucy的生日做点特别的事情。故应选D。
29.句意:下周六我和你一起去Lucy的家好吗?on 在…上面;with和…一起;for为了,因为;from来自,从。根据句意可知,这里表示“和…一起去”,故选B。
30.句意:Anna真的很开心。afraid害怕的;noisy吵闹的;happy 开心的;sorry抱歉的。根据上文Can I go to Lucy's home ___9___ you next Saturday? I can cook some food for her.”可知,White夫人也想为Lucy的生日做点什么,这让Anna感到非常开心。故应选C。
31.B 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.D
【解析】本文介绍了粤宾饭店每天推出的特色菜,是广告类阅读。
31.题意:星期二的特色菜是_________。考查细节理解。A. tomatoes with eggs西红柿鸡蛋;B. mapo tofu麻婆豆腐;C. gongbao chicken宫保鸡丁;D. mutton noodles羊肉面条。根据表格第三栏Tuesday Mapo tofu 12 yuan 2 yuan(星期二2元的麻婆豆腐 2元)可知星期二的特色菜是麻婆豆腐;选B。
32.题意:周四卷心菜和豆腐是__________元。考查细节理解。A. 2;B. 3;C. 5;D. 6。根据第五栏Thursday Cabbage and tofu 18 yuan 5 yuan(星期四18元的白菜豆腐5元)可知“周四卷心菜和豆腐是5元”;故选C。
33.题意:羊肉面是____________的特色菜。考查细节理解。A. Monday星期一;B. Wednesday星期三;C. Friday星期五;D. Sunday星期天。根据表格第六栏中Friday Mutton noodles 18 yuan 4 yuan(周五18元羊肉面4元)可知羊肉面是星期五的特色菜。故选C。
34.题意:周五,李先生点了宫保鸡丁、羊肉面和草莓冰淇淋。他需要付_______元。考查细节理解。A. 22;B. 34;C. 40;D. 48。Gongbao chicken 22 yuan根据表格第六栏 Friday
Mutton noodles 18 yuan 4 yuan Strawberry ice-cream 8 yuan free (Spend more than 88 yuan)可知周五羊肉面4元,草莓冰淇淋8元(花费超过88元草莓冰淇淋免费);而根据第四栏Wednesday
Gongbao chicken 22 yuan 6 yuan可知周三宫保鸡丁6元,其他时间22元;故周五,李先生点了宫保鸡丁、羊肉面和草莓冰淇淋价钱是22+4+8=34(元);故选B。
35.题意:星期六吴小姐在餐馆花了320元。她可以免费得到________。考查细节理解。A. strawberry ice-cream草莓冰淇淋;B. potato and mutton soup土豆羊肉汤;C. water boiled fish水煮鱼;D. tomato and beef soup番茄牛肉汤。根据第7栏Saturday Tomato and beef soup 38 yuan free (Spend more than 188 yuan)可知周六西红柿牛肉汤38元;花费超过188元免费。故“星期六吴小姐在餐馆花了320元。她可以免费得到西红柿牛肉汤”;选D。
36.A 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A
【解析】本文是广告类阅读,介绍了Bruce的面条馆。它有5种不同种类的面条,有大碗、中碗和小碗,可以免费吃水果。如果您太忙不能来,也可以打电话订面条,面馆从周一下午到周日营业。
36.题意:布鲁斯面条店卖_________种面条。考查细节理解。A. five五;B. eight八;C. seven七;D. four四。根据第一段第三句至八句A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars (美元), and 3 dollars for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.可知有noodles with mutton,beef noodles,chicken noodles,pork noodles和vegetable noodles,共5种面条;故选A。
37.题意:如果汤姆星期二早上7:00给布鲁斯的面条店打电话要猪肉面,他可以在早上___拿到食物。考查细节理解。A. 8:50;B. 7:50;C. 8:30;D. 7:30。根据第二段第三句If you are too busy to come, please call us at 288-8998, and you will get the food in half an hour.(如果您太忙不能来,请打288-8998给我们,半小时后您就能拿到食物。)可知“如果汤姆星期二早上7:00给布鲁斯的面条店打电话要猪肉面,他可以在早上7:30拿到食物。”故选D。
38.题意:汤姆的家人要两大碗鸡肉面和一大碗羊肉面。他们要付_______买这食物。考查细节理解。A. $6;B. $7;C. $5;D. $8。根据第一段第3句A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars (一大碗羊肉面只有4美元)和第5句And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars(一大碗鸡肉面是2美元)可知“两大碗鸡肉面和一大碗羊肉面的价钱是$2*2+4=$8”;故选D。
39.题意:如果你想订购面条,你可以打电话______。考查细节理解。A. 288-8998;B. Bruce’s Noodle House(call at还有短暂拜访,去意思)去布鲁斯面馆;C. 11 o’clock in the morning在早上11点;D. 24 hours every day一天24小时,随时。根据第二段第三句If you are too busy to come, please call us at 288-8998,(如果您太忙不能来,请打288-8998给我们) 可知“如果你想订购面条,你可以打电话288-8998”;选A。
40.题意:除了_______,我们可以在布鲁斯的面条店吃面条。考查细节理解。A. Monday morning周一上午;B. Monday afternoon周一下午;C. Saturday afternoon周六下午;D. Sunday morning周日上午。根据第二段最后一句Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.(我们的面馆从周一下午到周日营业。)可知布鲁斯的面条店周一上午不营业,结合题意可知选A。
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.D
【解析】
41.根据When I was young, I was always athletic and did sports every day.和 I often ate junk food.可知苏格特年轻时,他每天做运动,他经常吃垃圾食品,吃不健康的食物,故选D。
42.根据Over the years, many bad habits had been formed, such as smoking, drinking and staying up late. I often ate junk food. Besides, I was too busy to do exercise. By the time I got out of college, I was out of shape. I was getting fatter and fatter.可知苏格特熬夜、吃垃圾食品以及计划不锻炼,导致他变胖了,故选B。
43.根据My work in the healthcare industry as a writer also allowed me to study the knowledge of healthy and unhealthy behavior.可知苏格特是健康医疗行业的一名作家,故选A。
44.根据Amazingly, I lost 18 pounds last year.可知苏格特去年失去了18镑,故选A。
45.根据 I realized those bad habits were not good for my health, so I decided to start teaching myself about healthy eating and exercise by reading books and surfing the Internet.可知本文介绍了自己的坏习惯对健康不好,他通过一些方法改变自己的喜欢,故主要介绍作者如何改变自己的坏习惯。故选D。
46.farmers
47.friendly
48.finish
49.healthy
50.mice
【解析】
46.farmers
句意:那些农民仍在雨中劳动。有those修饰,故用复数名词farmers。
47.friendly
句意:那位老师对我们每个人都很友好。be friendly to sb对某人友好,故用friendly。
48.finish
句意:妈妈,我必须今天完成作业吗?助动词是must,故此处谓语用动词原形,故为finish。
49.healthy
句意:据我们所知,吃健康的食物对我们有好处。修饰名词food,故用形容词healthy。
50.mice
句意:过去在我们的房子里有很多老鼠。此处用lots of修饰,故用复数名词,故为mice。
51.noodles
52.potatoes
53.pancakes
54.dumplings
55.popular
【解析】
51.句意:我最喜欢的食物是面条因为我来自陕西,我喜欢他们。Noodles是名词,通常使用复数形式。
52.句意:午饭,他们经常吃宫保鸡丁,麻婆豆腐和土豆。. Potato土豆,其复数形式是potatoes,该空前没有A/an,故使用复数形式potatoes。
53.句意:周末,李女士经常在家烙饼。Pancake名词,烙饼,薄煎饼,该空前没有冠词a/an修饰,故使用pancake的复数形式pancakes
54.句意: 在我们饭店,有各种各样的饺子。all kinds of各种各样的,后跟可数名词的复数形式,也可以接不可数名词。Dumpling是可数名词,故使用它的复数形dumplings
55.句意:杨女士是个好老师。她非常受学生欢迎。be popular with受…欢迎; popular是形容词,受欢迎的。
56.special
57.tomato
58.Would
59.candies
60.lucky
【解析】本题重在理解词意及词的正确形式。
56.句意:鸡肉是我们饭店的特色菜。Specially是副词,特别地,专门地。Special特色菜,名词。
57.句意:我喜欢羊肉西红柿面。mutton and tomato是名词作定语修饰noodles,mutton是不可数名词;英语中的名词作定语,一般是用单数,故答案是tomato。
58.句意:你愿意去图书馆吗?Would you like ? 用来礼貌地提出请求、征求对方意见或委婉地提出建议.
59.句意:我需要一些糖果,你愿意帮我买一些吗?candy是名词,糖果,因为前面有some修饰,故使用其复数形式candies.
60.句意:在中国,八是一个幸运的数字。Luck是名词,该空作number的定语,故使用luck的形容词形式 lucky。
61.dumplings
62.potatoes
63.candies
64.fish
65.blowing
【解析】
61.句意:劳拉,你会包饺子吗?“包饺子”固定词组,make dumplings,故答案填dumplings。
62.句意:我必须去超市买些土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词;由前面的some可知这里应用其复数形式potatoes,故答案填potatoes。
63.句意:桌子上有一盒糖。candy“糖果”,可数名词;由前面的a box of可知是“一盒糖果”,所以candy应用其复数形式candies,故答案填candies。
64.句意:这家餐馆的鱼很好吃。fish当“鱼肉”讲时,是不可数名词,所以谓语动词be用is,这里是fish作主语,故答案填fish。
65.句意:下雪了,风刮得很大。根据前面的is snowing可知本题时态用现在进行时,由and可知后面的句子和前面的句子表示并列关系,所以这里也用进行时态,blow的现在分词是blowing,故答案填blowing。
66.wants to
67.What size would like
68.Would like
69.with onions
70.Do have or
【解析】
66.句意:他想和我一起去上学。题意:改为同义句。He’d like=He would like,would like to do sth.:想要做某事,它等于want to do sth.;本句主语he第三人称单数,可知谓语动词用单数;结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). wants (2). to 。
67.句意:她想要一小碗面条。题意:对画线部分提问。画线部分small是尺寸大小,就尺寸大小提问用what size+(名词)+一般疑问句(去掉画线部分);结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). What (2). size (3). would (4). like 。
68.句意:我想要些橙汁。题意:改为一般疑问句。I’d like=I would like, would是助动词,一般疑问句把would提前,第一人称I要改为第二人you;结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). Would (2). like 。
69.句意:我喜欢洋葱和鸡蛋馅饺子。题意:改为同义句。onion and egg dumplings:洋葱和鸡蛋馅饺子,也可用介词with表达,with:拥有,有, dumplings with onion and egg:饺子里有洋葱和鸡蛋,即“洋葱和鸡蛋馅饺子”。结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). with (2). onions 。
70.句意:我们有一些香蕉。题意:用oranges改为选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。前一部分是个一般疑问句或特殊疑问句,后面加上or提供给对方另一个条件,让对方根据实际情况进行选择回答。故此句改为选择疑问句有两种形式:1. Do you have any bananas or oranges? 2.What do you have, bananas or oranges? 结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). Do (2). have (3).or 。
71.I’d like noodles, please.
72.What kind of noodles would you like?
73.What size bowl would you like?
74.How much is it?
75.You’re welcome.(只要符合日常交际用语即可)
【解析】本对话是到面馆点餐的情景。
71.句意:我想要面条。考查情景交际。根据上文Can I help you?(你要点什么?/我能帮助你吗?)和下文I’d like mutton and potato noodles, please.(我想要羊肉和土豆面。)可知“我想要面条。”结合句意可知答案是I’d like noodles, please.
72.句意:你想要什么样的面条?考查情景交际。根据下文I’d like mutton and potato noodles, please.(我想要羊肉和土豆面。)可知问句是“你想要什么样的面条?” 结合句意可知答案是What kind of noodles would you like?
73.句意:你想要多大的碗?考查情景交际。根据下文I’d like a small bowl of noodles.(我想要一小碗面条。)可知问句是“你想要多大的碗?” 结合句意可知答案是What size bowl would you like?
74.句意:多少钱?考查情景交际。根据下文Two dollars.(二元)可知问句是“多少钱?”结合句意可知答案是How much is it?
75.句意:不客气。考查情景交际。根据上文Thank you.(谢谢你)可知下文是“不客气。”结合句意可知答案是You’re welcome.(只要符合日常交际用语即可,像That’s all right/It’s my pleasure./No problem等。)
76.Welcome_to_our_Blue_Moon_Restaurant._We_have_some_great_specials_for_you._ Special 1 is tomato and egg soup. It's kind of salty and it's only 10 yuan. Special 2 is beef with potatoes and it's hot. It's just 22 yuan. Special 3 is vegetable salad. It's crispy and tasty. It's just 15 yuan. We also have many other specials. Please come and enjoy the delicious food.
【解析】这篇作文要求我们给蓝月亮餐厅写一则广告,介绍这个餐厅的特色菜。题目中利用表格的形式列出了文章应包括的主要内容,有特色菜的名称、价格以及他们的特点,我们应用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用一般现在时态,注意谓语动词的正确形式;表格中的内容只是一些词汇和短语,写作时,应将其变为完整的句子,再表达出来,注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能根据汉语思维逐词翻译,应从句子的整体结构出发,写完整的句子。如可以简单句结构为主,这样的句子结构简单,不易出错,且表达清晰、明了。也可以穿插使用并列句或复合句的结构,提升作文档次。对文章细节可以发挥,使短文更加充实。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。
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