课件45张PPT。Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A(3a-3c)新目标(Go for it)版 八年级下册Lead inLet's enjoy a video!1. Have you read Robinson Crusoe?
2. Can you tell me something about this book?New wordsshipguntoolby ship 乘船with tools 用工具with a gun 用枪New wordscannibal[?k?n?bl]复数形式cannibalsNew wordsmarkmark此处用作可数名词,意为“迹象;记号”
他的湿脚丫在地板上留下了痕迹。
His wet feet left marks on the floor.
请做个记号吧。
Please make a mark.
[拓展]①mark用作可数名词,还可意为分数
她英语得了80分。
She got 80 marks in English.
②mark用作及物动词,意为“做记号;打分”
他用红笔标出了重要的句子。
He marked the important sentences with a red pen.New wordssand sand用作名词,指细小的沙粒”时,用作不可数名词
指大片的“沙滩”时用作可数名词。
on the sand意为“在沙滩上”
沙滩上有一些孩子在玩沙子。
There are some children playing with sand on the sand.New wordstowardstowards用作介词,意为“朝;向;对着”
美式英语中写作toward
他们驾车朝海滩开去.
They drove towards the beach. 辨析: towards与to
towards只表示“向着某个方向”,没有“到达”之意
她朝着那条河走去.
She walked towards the river.
to表示“向,往”,有“到达”之意
常跟在动词go,come, return,move等之后
去年他搬到了北京。
He moved to Beijing last year.
New wordsNew wordslandland不可数名词,意为“陆地;大地”,与sea(海)相对。
常用短语:
by land意为“经陆路”
on land意为“在陆地上”
你们什么时候抵达陆地的?
When did you come to land? [拓展]land用作不可数名词,意为“(耕作的)土地”。
他从事耕作50年了。
He works on the land for 50 years.
②land用作不及物动词,意为“着陆;降落”
反义词组为 take off(起飞)。
飞机安全着陆了。
The plane landed safely.New words1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______gunsshipislandknivesmarks（预习检测） Find words that have these meanings.3bPair workIf you are going to an island alone…We can use … to …
We can do … with …nowhere to livenothing to eatbe dangerousfeel lonelyRobinson Crusoe['r?binsn 'kru:s?u] Enjoy Reading By Daniel Defoe[di'f?u]1. Read the passage quickly and tell us the main idea of Paragraph 1.（快速阅读选出第一段主要意思）
A. The condition of Robinson’s life on the island.
B. Robinson had nothing when he first arrived
on the island.
C. Robinson learnt to grow fruit and vegetables.
D. Robinson built a house on the island.Skimming. （快速阅读)1.到达这到个岛
2.带回来
3.放弃
4.等候
5.砍倒
6.杀死……作为食物Read the paragraph 1 by yourselves and underline these phrases in groups（读第一段，在书上画出下列短语）Careful reading(仔细阅读)When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use---food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.———————— ———————————————————Careful reading(仔细阅读)arrive on this island
bring back
give up
wait for
cut down
kill … for food到达这个岛带回来放弃等候砍倒杀死……作为食物Important phrases1.What has Robinson brought back from the ship?
A. meat and bread
B. food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
C. food and drink.
D. knives and guns.
2. Did Robinson give up when he lost his everything?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t
3. What did Robinson use to built a house?
A. trees B. stones C. grassListen to the paragraph 1 quickly and choose the answers.（听第一段，选出下列问题答案。）storm, sink(sank沉没)die, alive has foundhas brought backhas cut/builtRetell paragraph 1 and tell us something about Robinson by using the pictures and phrases.What happened next?2. Read the passage quickly and tell us the main idea of Paragraph 2.（快速阅读选出第二段主要意思） Robinson found some marks.
Robinson tried to kill the two man.
Robinson saved Friday and they helped each other.
Robinson taught Friday English.
1.另一个人的脚印
2.还有谁
3.看见某人正在做某事
4.朝……跑
5.帮助某人做某事
6.教某人某事Read the paragraph 2 by yourselves and underline these phrases in groups（读第二段，在书上画出下列短语）Careful readingA few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here ? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.——————————————————————————————————————————— the marks of another man’s feet
who else
see sb. doing sth.
run towards
help sb. do sth.
teach sb. sth.另一个人的脚印还有谁看见某人正在做某事朝……跑帮助某人做某事教某人某事4. What did Robinson find a few weeks ago?
A. the island B. the marks of another man’s feet
C. some cannibals D. the two men
5.What did Robinson see not long after that?
He saw some cannibals trying to kill two men.
He saw another ship. C. He saw some men.
6. What did Robinson do after he saw some cannibals?
He did nothing. B. He ran towards his house.
C. He helped the man kill the cannibals.
Listen to the paragraph 2 quickly and choose the answers.（听第二段，选出下列问题答案。）Retell paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks:the marks of another man's feetdiedran towardsnamedI met himlives withhave taughttrying toAccording to the passage, what should we learn from Robinson?
A. How to live on a island.
B. Try to make friends with others.
C. Never give up when you are in trouble .
D. learnt to grow fruit and vegetables on a island.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. nothing.Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island. 3c Correct the sentences.4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.cut down trees to build a house.Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of anotherSome cannibals tried to kill the two men.Listen to the tape and follow in a low voice.Read with emotion (感情)！1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。
although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。
e.g. Although He is young, he works hard.
尽管他年龄小，但是工作很努力。Language points2.Who else is on my island? 还有谁在我的岛上？
1)else adv. （其他的，别的）修饰不定代词或者特殊疑问词，放在不定代词或者特殊疑问词后面。
例：别的什么_______ 其他的人_________________
别的东西_________ 没有别的东西_____________
【辨析】other adj.（其他的，别的）修饰名词，放在名词的前面。例：other things, other peoplewhat else something else somebody else nothing else 练习：What _____do you have?(你还有什么别的东西?)
=What ______ things do you have?
elseother
—Would you like to eat _____?
—Yes, I’d like to. I’d like some apples.
A. something else B. anything else
C. nothing else D. else anything
【考题链接】3.I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
我看见两个肉食人正企图杀害两个从一艘破船出来的人。
see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。
see sb. do sth. “看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。
例：I often see him_______ (help) the old man.
When I came back home, I saw my mother ______ (cook).helpcooking4.One of them died but the other ran toward my house. 其中的一个死了，另一个向我的屋子跑来。
1)one…the other…一个… 另一个…（指两个事物或两个中的“另一个）
例：I have two friends. One is Tom and the other is Jack.
2)another表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，
表示泛指。
例：This dress is too big. Please show me another one.1.My family has two dogs. One is white, and _____ is black.
other B. another C. the other D. others
2.My shoe is here, but where is____________?
A. the others B. the other
C. another one D. other
5. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
我给他起名为Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。
name作动词，意为“命名；给……取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。
e.g. Lucy named her little son David.
露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。Read the passage together and fill the blanks with the word in the text.(根据课文填空) When I first ________ on this island, I had nothing. But I ____________ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use---food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost__________ , I have not lost my ______. So I will not _____ and I will wait for ________ship. I have already _________ trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for _____. I’m even learning to grow fruits and ___________.
arrivedhave foundeverythinganotherlife give up cut downfoodvegetablesA few weeks ago, I found the ______ of another man’s feet on the sand. Who ________is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals ______to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him ______the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I _______him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
elsetryingmarkskillnamed1. —What did you do last night?
—I ____TV and read books.
A. watch B. watched C. have watched
D. was watching
2. My brother and I ____in Nanning since1997.
A. was living B. have lived
C. live D. will live Exercise3. —That’s a nice mobile phone.
—So it is. My aunt ___it for me last birthday.
A. buy B. will buy
C. have bought D. bought
4. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he ___yet.
A. didn’t arrive B. doesn’t arrive
C . isn’t arrive D. hasn’t arrived5. ___Bob is young, ___he knows a lot.
A. Because, so B. Although, /
C. But, / D. Although, but
6. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, and ___ is black.
A. other. B. another
C. others D. the otherBooks open our eyes.
A good book is a light to the soul.Learn the new words and expressions by
heart.
2. Retell the story of Robinson Crusoe.Homework谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
