课件43张PPT。Unit 11 How was your school trip?
新目标人教版Go for it
七年级下Section A Grammar Focus-3d
语法课公开课
语法微课堂milk a cowfed the chickensFlash cardsmilked a cowfeed the chickensgo for a walkwent for a walkrode a horseride a horsetake some photostook some photosplay basketballplayed basketballstudy Englishstudied Englishclimb a mountainclimbed a mountainvisit my grandparentsvisited my grandparentsLet's reviewIt was foggy in the morning and sunny in the afternoon.We went there by bus.We took photos and played games.We played a game named Squarrels and Tress.We designed(设计) our team flags.We played a ball game and CS.We had lunch together.The food was delicious.We felt tired but happy.一般过去时态
（ the simple past tense）Past Simple tensePast过去Present现在 ride a horse
feed chickens
do homework
go to a countryside
pick strawberries
milk a cow rode a horse
fed chickens
did homework
went to a countryside
picked strawberries
milked a cow动词的过去式1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。yesterday
last night/week/time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时用法构成常用时间 am(is) →was are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.系动词be的过去时陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →
I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它?
Do you have breakfast? →
Did you have breakfast?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.行为动词的一般过去时1 Group One Group Two
1 play------ 1 hope----
2 look---- 2 live--- 3 work----- 3 like---
4 visit---- 4 use---
5 watch--- 5 dance---
playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式 Relay-race一般在动词原形末尾加ed 以e结尾的动词加d Group Three Group Four
1 stop---- 1 try-----
2 beg-- 2 cry----
3 fit --- 3 carry---
4 plan--- 4 worry---
5 drop-- 5 study---
droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedplanned请快速说出下列各词的过去式 Relay-race末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母后加 ed末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词变“y”为“i”加 ed11 Group Five
1 am/is------ 6 are----
2 have/has---- 7 do---
3 go----- 8 see---
4 take---- 9 buy---
5 bring--- 10 speak---
spoke Relay-race不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆wasdidwentsaw hadbroughttookwereboughtRegular verbs (规则动词)规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/Id/Irregular verbs (不规则动词)P141动词过去式知多少go
have
take
eat
come
see
buy
do
is
wenthadtookatecamesawboughtdidplay
watch
clean
decide
practice
study
worry
stop
shop
wasplayedwatchedcleaneddecidedpracticedstudiedstoppedshoppedworried动词过去式知多少ride
feed
take
are
get
drawrodefedtookweregotvisit
climb
live
visitedclimbeddrewlived动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。 巧记一般过去时Adventures（大冒险） 1. Last week she ___ (have) fun on a farm.
2. They _______ (climb) the mountains two days ago.
3. She never ____ (go) to the zoo in the past.
4. I _______ (buy) some books yesterday.
5. We _______(are) happy in those days.
6. I _____ (like) playing in the river during my childhood.
7. I (eat) an apple for breakfast this morning.
8. Look! They (pick) apples over there.
hadclimbedwentboughtwerelikedateare pickingtakeDidfound9. (Do) he (take) the medicine just now?
10. I (find) my lost watch yesterday.
11. When we were young, the teacher (tell) us that the sun
(rise) in the east.
12. I (want) (go ) shopping yesterday, but I (do).
He often (play) chess with his grandpa on weekends.
(Do) Mike (read) English every day?
Sometimes he (lose) his way home.
toldriseswantedto godidn’tlosesDoesreadplaysAdventures（大冒险） 3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters.Let’s help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,
How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim was Did goDidDidseewentwasDear Jim,
①My school trip ___ (is) great! ② We ___ (have) so much fun! ③We ____ (go) to Green Park. ④We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. ⑤We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. ⑥ But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. ⑦Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! ⑧ We really (enjoy) ourselves that day .
⑨ I (think) we can (have) this kind of trip again some time.
Billwas hadwent climbedsawateplayedworriedgotdidn’tcameenjoyedthinkhaveAdventures（大冒险） 3bMake up a story. Each student adds a sentence. Last week I visited ...The weather was ....We went fishing…Pair-workAsk and answer questions
as many as you can according to the photos.Examples:
Were /was…?
Did …?
How was/were …?
How/What did …
…
Our new foreign teacher Sam wants to know some past events(过去的事件）of our class. Please choose one topic to introduce to him.Group workHints(提示）for you :
When?
Who?
What?
How did you feel?
1.I usually ___(get) up at 6:30 in the morning.
Today I ______ (get) up at 7:20, I ______ (be) late
for class. Mr. Yang ______(tell) me not _______
(be) late again.
2. --______you ______ (have) a good time last Sunday?
--No, I _____ (do not). I _____ (go) shopping with my friends,
but it __________(rain).
3. –Where ______(be) you last night? I ______ (call) you,
but you ________(be) not in.
–Oh, I _________(be) in my uncle’s house.
I ______ (have) supper there. 根据提示完成句子getgotwastoldto beDidhavedidn’twentrainedwerecalledwerewashad请用正确动词形式填空
1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat (eat) a bird last night.
3. We (have) a party last month.
4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. We （take）many photos about Mount. Hua last year.livedatehadpickedmadetook
7. Tom and Mary ________ (come) to China last month.
8. My mother ________ (not do) housework yesterday.
9. ________ your father ________ (go) to work every
day last year?
10. He ________ (be) here just now.
11. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?camedidn’t doDidgowashaveI. 用适当的词填空1. How ___ your school trip? It was great.
2. How _____ you yesterday?
3. Today is Monday. Yesterday ___ Sunday.
4. What ___ you do the day before yesterday?
____ you ride a horse last week? was were was did DidExercise 6. ____ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did.
7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he ______.
8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _______.
9. Did you see any cows?
Yes, I did. I ___ quite a lot.
10. I ___ the chickens last week. Did didn’t were saw fedII. 汉译英1. 他上周在农场骑马。
2. 他上个月爬山了。
3. 他一小时前喂了小鸡。Last week he rode a horse on the farm.
He climbed the mountain last month.
He fed chickens an hour ago.4. 你昨天去了动物园吗？没有，我去了农场。
5. 你在农场看到一些奶牛吗？看到了，看到了相当多地奶牛。Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. I went to the farm.
Did you see any cows? Yes I did. I saw quite a lot.III. 写出下列单词的过去式
talk milk
am /is are
go ride
feed take
do seetalked
was
went
fed
did milked
were
rode
took
saw IV. 译出下列短语
去散步
去购物
去钓鱼
挤奶牛
骑马
骑自行车
喂小鸡
和某人谈话
拍照go for a walk
go shopping
go fishing
milk a cow
ride a horse
ride a bike
feed chickens
talk with …
take photosI. 写出下列单词的过去式。
1. am _______? ?? 2. is _______?3. are _____
4. play _______? ?? 5. go _______?
6. worry _______ 7. do _______?
8. have _______? 9. stop _______?
10. eat _______?? 11. buy _______?
12. study _______waswenthaddidplayedwaswereworriedstoppedateboughtstudied1. She often ____ (go) to the park on
weekends, but yesterday she ____ (go) to
the zoo.
2. Last week she ___ (have) fun on a farm.
3. What ___ they __ (do) on the school trip?
They ____ (ride) horses and _______
(climb) the mountains.II. 根据句意, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 goeswenthaddid dorode climbed4. -- How ____ her school trip?
-- It ____ interesting.
-- ____ she ___ (go) fishing? -- Yes, she did.
5. -- ___ Li Ming _____ (pick) any
strawberries? -- No, he didn’t. was Did go Did pick was1. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句）
Lucy ______ __ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）
____ his father _____ all day last Monday? didn’t doDid workIII. 根据要求完成下列句子。3. I was very busy last week. （改否定
句和一般疑问句）
I ______ very busy last week.
_____ you very busy last week?
4. There was some orange in the cup.
（变一般疑问句)
_____ there ____ orange in the cup? wasn’tWereWasany以 “My last Weekend” 为题，使用一般过去时态写一段短文，介绍你和家人或朋友在开心农场(The Happy Farm)所做的事情和感受，字数不少于60词。Homework谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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Unit 11 . How was your school trip ?
Grammar Focus-3b 导学案
一、The Simple Past Tense (一般过去时）
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
3.一般过去时， 。
4.一般过去时， 。
二、请快速说出下列各词的过去式
Group One Group Two
1 play------ 1 hope----
2 look---- 2 live---
3 work----- 3 like---
4 visit---- 4use---
5 watch--- 5 dance---
Group Three Group Four
1 stop---- 1 try-----
2 beg-- 2 cry----
3 fit --- 3 carry---
4 plan--- 4 worry---
5 drop-- 5 study---
Group Five
1 am/is------ 6 are----
2 have/has---- 7 do---
3 go----- 8 see---
4 take---- 9 buy---
5 bring--- 10 speak---
Let’s write
