人教版高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land Grammar Verb-ing作主语和宾语课件（共26张PPT）

课件26张PPT。Learning for structure: Grammar
Verb-ing Form as
Subject and Object人教课标版必修4Unit 21. Enable Ss to use the –ing form as Subject an Object.2. Enable Ss to use the proper form to express their feelings and thoughts. And can also use –ing form to improve their writing.3. Enable Ss to use the –ing form as Subject an Object.Step I:Revision and warming up1.Read the passage aloud.Verb-ing形式作主语：①直接置于_____, 谓语动词用______。Step 2句首单数The Verb-ing form as the subjectPlaying basketball is his favourite.
Playing basketball brings him a lot of fun.V-ing 做主语Playing with fire is dangerous.
表示一般或抽象的多次行为
Be careful! To play with fire will be dangerous.
具体的或一次性的动作Talk about your favourite or your dream,
using the Verb-ing form.Example :
A: What’s your favourite / dream…?
B: ______is my favourite / dream….
A: Why do you like ______so much?
B: Because _____brings/makes/gives?me...归纳: 常用-ing形式作主语的句型有：
It +be +a waste of time doing
做……是浪费时间的
It is/was no good/use doing
做……是没用处的
It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing
做……不值得
It is/was worth/worthwhile doing
做……是值得的
There is no doing
无法……; 不允许……The couple enjoy _______ (sing), and they
are also interested in _______ (dance).singingdancingVerb-ing形式可放在_______ 和_____ 后作宾语。及物动词介词Step 3The Verb-ing form as the object1. Would you mind__________ (open) the window?
2. Have you finished __________ (read) the book?
3. Do you enjoy __________(learn) English?
4. The girl was lucky enough to miss _________ (hit) by the car. openingreadinglearningmindfinishedenjoyPractice being hitmissvisitinghearing
1.他们在练习唱新歌。
2.我会尽力避免犯同样的错误。
3.我从未梦想过要参观那个地方。
4. 我渴望收到你的来信。They are practising singing the new song.I have never dreamed of ______ that place.I will try to avoid making the same mistake. I am looking forward to ______ from you.（ 作 主 语 ）Can you imagine the beauty’s falling in love
with the beast? Verb-ing 形式的复合结构：
名词所有格/形容词性物主代词 + Verb-ing Step 4
（ 作 宾 语 ）Tom的迟到让老师生气。
Tom’s being late made the teacher angry.
The teacher was angry at his being late. Practice:
①I can hardly imagine Peter’s ____ such silly words.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. to have said
②I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon.
A. you to call B. your call
C. your calling D. you’re calling CC③天有点冷。你介意我关窗吗？
It’s a bit cold. Do you mind _____________________?
④Mary 来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。
_______________________ encouraged all of us. my closing the window Mary’s coming to help John is a smart boy. _______(play) model cars
is his favorite. And he also likes _______(run).
It seems _______( play) is his job every
day. Besides, he enjoys _______( talk) so much
that it seems that he never stops _______(talk)
until he goes to sleep. Maybe that is why
he is good at _______(tell ) stories.
PlayingrunningplayingtalkingtalkingtellingFill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms. ⑴ Verb-ing 形式作主语（2）Verb-ing 形式作宾语名词所有格 / 形容词性物主代词 + Verb-ing Verb-ing + 谓语 + 其他...
It is no good / no use / a waste of time /
fun … + Verb-ing及物动词 + Verb-ing
介词 + Verb-ing （3）Verb-ing形式 的复合结构SummaryStep 5时态和语态. Finish the exercises of the second part of Guidance on learningStep 6ConsolidationV-ing 做宾语We should often practise __________(speak) English every day.
He devoted his life to __________(study) automic theory.
He hopes ________ (find) a job soon.
Miss the bus means ________(wait) for another two hours.
The bike needs ________________________(repair)speakingstudyingto findwaitingrepairing/to be repairedadmit , excuse , pardon , forgive, postpone , anticipate, fancy ,practise , appreciate , finish , avoid, forbid, propose ,consider ,forgive ,delay , imagine , resent , deny, resist , keep , risk, dislike mind , , miss , suggest , enjoy , escape +doing
e.g. I can’t imagine his doing it alone.
“Fancy meeting you here.” he said.
--Would you mind opening the door?
--Of course not. 1.只接v-ing作宾语的常见动词can’t stand, put off, instead of, keep on, see about, have difficulty (trouble, problem, a hard time, fun, a good time),be busy, waste time,insist on, think of, feel like (cf. would like to do sth.), set about (cf. set out to do sth.)，be fond of, give up ,put off ,succeed in, prevent/stop/keep/prohibit sb. (from)+ doing
e.g. I can’t stand being treated like that.
I don’t feel like going out alone at this time of the day.
Keep on trying until you succeed.
You have no idea what hard time I had dealing with this issue.
Nothing can prevent me from doing that.look forward to(cf. look forward to do sth. ), stick to,
lead to ,object to, pay attention to, get used/accustomed to, be addicted to, devote...to, get down to +doing
e.g. The newly discovered evidence led to his being arrested.
It’s time for you to get down to working on the problem.
He has devoted all his life to serving the people. 4. 动词forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大，须注意。
forget, regret, remember后跟动名词，动名词表示已经发生的动作；后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。 3. need/want/require/deserve doing sth.
=need/want/require/deserve to be done.
Eg. My hair needs cutting.
My hair needs to be cut.Can you say something about them?1. Write a passage about yourself or one of your friends’ using Verb-ing as much as possible. 2. Finish the third part of Guidance on Learning?Homework