人教版 英语选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea Language points 课件（共44张PPT）

课件44张PPT。重点单词: witness; accommodation; abandon; yell; annual; drag; tongue; anecdote; awesome; cell; pack; aware; scare; reflect; meantime; annoy; narrow; taste, flee,
重点短语: bring in; help out; a pack of; be about to do sth. be scared to death; reflect on; be/ become aware of/ that; in the meantime; upside down; hear of; witness … with one’s own eyes, sort out; yell out; come on; run ahead of; show sb the way; in the distance; be terrified of; hold up熟记单词1． 　(n.)　轶事，奇闻
2． (adj.& n．) 每年的，按年度计算的；年刊
3． (n.& vt.) 目击者，证人，证据；目击，当
场见到
4． (n.) 住所，住宿
5． (vi.& n．) 大叫，呼喊；叫声，喊声anecdoteannualwitnessaccommodationyell 6． (vt.) 催促，极力主张，驱策
7． (v.) 逃跑；逃离
8． (vt.) 拖，拉，扯
9． (n.) 舌头，语言
10． (vt.) 放弃，遗弃，抛弃
11． (n.) 关系，血缘关系，交往
12． (v.) 拉，拽，移开，拉上
urgeflee dragtongue abandonrelationship pull13． (n.) 方面，侧面
14． (v.) 映射，反射，思考
15． (adj.) 纯的，纯洁的，纯粹的
16． (n.& adj.) 魔法；有魔力的
17． (n.) 美，美景，美人
18． (adj.) 意识到的，知道的dimensionreflectpuremagicbeautyaware19． (adj.) 生动的，鲜明的，鲜艳的
20． (n.& v．) 毒，毒药；中毒，毒害，放毒
21． (adj.) 狭窄的，有限的，狭隘的
22． (v.) 恐吓，受惊吓
vividpoisonnarrowscare 1．预先，比……早
2．感到舒适(好像在自己家里)
3．适应于……
4．适合……
5．伸出，突出
6．倒置
7．偶然遇到翻译词组ahead offeel at homebecome adjusted tofit instick outupside downcome across8．定居在……
9．放到一边
10．引爆
11．总而言之
12．取笑……
13．帮助脱离困境
settle inset asideset offall in allmake fun ofhelp out14．号召
15．呈现
16．不打扰/不理会(人/物)
17．转过身
18．意识到……
19．尤其，特别
20．换句话说
call ontake on leave aloneturn aroundbe aware ofin particularin other words1. annual 既可作形容词, 意为“每年的; 按年度计算的”, 也可作名词, 意为“年刊; 年鉴”。如：
I’m playing in the annual school concert next Friday. 下周五我将在学校一年一度的音乐会上演出。
He has six weeks annual leave.
他一年有六个星期的休假。
Birthday is an annual event.
生日是一年一次的事。Language points将下列句子翻译成英语。
1). 时装表演是一年一度的大事。
2). 怀特先生的年薪是两万美元。
Fashion show is an annual event.Mr. White’s annual salary is 20,000 dollars. 2. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.
我们及时赶到岸边, 看到对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面, 然后又坠落到水面。 opposite 是介词， 在……对面。如：
He sat opposite to Marion during the
discussion.
讨论的时候，他坐在玛丽安的对面。
opposite也可以作形容词，表示“相对
的；相反的”，如：
on the opposite side of the street
在街的对面
driving in the opposite direction
朝相反的方向行驶 与out of 相关的短语： out of breath 上气不接下气
out of date 过时的
out of control 失控
out of question 可能的
out of the question 不可能的
out of repair 失修3. “Come on, Clancy. To the boat”, George said as he ran ahead of me.
1) 表示劝说，不耐烦，催促
Come on, we’ll be late for concert.
2) 开始
The rain has just come on.come on与come相关的短语：come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见
come forth 出来, 涌现
come out 出版, (花)开
come through (电话)接通
come up 走近, 上升
come to 总计
come up with 赶上, 补充come about , come through, come out , come
up, come to , come across
The cost of the journey _______ 3000 yuan.
How did the accident ___________ ?
When will the book __________ ?
I _____________ my teacher in the street yesterday .
The seeds haven’t __________ yet .
The old man ___________ the World War I.comes to come aboutcome outcame across come upcame through4. ... George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him.
[考点] being kept waiting是动词-ing形式短语的被动式, 在句中作like的宾语。
[考例] At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ___ could be heard outside the classroom. (2007全国卷II)
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close 5. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way.
我低头朝水中看去，看到老汤姆正在船边游着，为我们引路。 swimming by the boat 在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语Old Tom 存在逻辑上的主谓头系。
　 I saw Jack crossing the street.
我看见杰克正在穿过街道。 6. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.
[点拨] 此句也是由“主语+ so引导的结果状语从句”构成的主从复合句, 且这个从句是由and连接的两个并列分句构成; 第二个分句中的circling ... 和leading ...为动词-ing形式短语作第二个分句的伴随状语。7. bring in “收(庄稼);引进;挣得(钱)”
He brings in a wage of 1000 yuan a month.
我们国家引进许多先进的科学技术.
Our country has brought in a lot of
advanced technology .
※ bring out
bring up
bring about 使(意义等)明白表示出来,生产吐出(vt); 抚养,养育带来,造成bring in , bring out , bring up ,bring about
What ___________ his illness ?
Please __________ the meaning of
the passage .
3) Henry _____________ by his uncle .
4) When he was young , he began to
sell goods, which made him _________
a lot of money .brought about bring out was brought up bring in 8. urge vt.　催促；极力主张；驱策(1)urge sth./sb.on催促某物/某人前进
urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事
urge sb.into doing sth.催促某人做某事
(2)urge that...极力主张，强调[从句谓语形式为(should)＋动词原形]
It is urged that...坚决要求……[从句谓语形式为(should)＋动词原形]
完成句子
(1)He ________________________ (要求所有学生参加这次活动)．
(2)I urged ________________________ (他要尽自己最大的努力)．
(3)__________________ (有人极力主张) he should be punished.
(4)The class is discussing a newspaper editorial (社论) that __________________ (敦促市民们帮助) reduce the noise and air pollution in the city.答案：(1)urged all the students to take part in this activity (2)that he (should) do his best　(3)It was urged that　(4)urges citizens to help
9. aware adj.　清醒的，明白的(1)be/become aware of sth.意识到某事(aware通常作表语)
be/become aware that...意识到……
as far as I’m aware 据我所知
make sb.aware of...让某人知道……
(2)awareness n．知道；认识；意识；兴趣
lack of awareness 一无所知；缺乏了解
an increasing awareness of sth.对某事物越来越感兴趣
develop an awareness of...逐渐懂得……
完成句子
(1)He __________________ (很清楚这个问题)．
(2)I don’t think people are really ____ ______________ (明白这要花多少钱)．
(3)__________________ (据我所知)，nobody has done anything about it.
(4)She __________________ (意识到) something had been stolen.
(5)多数人都明白酒后驾车的危险。(汉译英)
__________________________________
答案：(1)was well aware of the problem (2)aware of just how much it costs　(3)As far as I’m aware (4)became aware that　(5)Most people are aware of the dangers of driving after drinking.
10. It took over half an hour to get the
boat back to James, and when we
approached him, I saw James being
firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.
[翻译] 我们花了半个小时才把船调转过
来, 回到詹姆斯落水的地方。当我们靠
近他的时候, 我看到老汤姆正在水中托
着詹姆斯。[点拨] 该句是由and连接的两个并列分句
构成。第一个分句包含一个“It takes /
took (sb.) + 一段时间 + to do sth.”句型；
第二个分句包含一个when引导的时间状
语从句，主句中的being held up为动词-
ing形式的被动式，和James一起构成
复合宾语。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式。
1. The past few years have w_______ great changes throughout China.
2. Travel and hotel a______________ will be very expensive in this city during the Olympic Games.itnessedccommodations Language points3. The children found many beautiful shells on the _____ (岸) while their parents were swimming.
4. With so much noise going on she had to y___ to be heard.
5. Hearing the gun, the enemies were horror-struck and f___ in all directions.shoreellled 6. The poor workers_______ (拖) the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.
7. Together they dive into the ______ (深处) of the sea to search for some rare creatures and treasures.draggeddepths8. The businessman a_________ his wife and went away with all their money.
9. He has a very good r__________ with his elder sister.bandonedelationship1. The police chief spoke of his determination to catch the _____ (kill).
2. No one can tell the ______ (deep) of the parents’ love for their children.
3. It is reported that the old scientist will eventually return 35 years after ______ (flee) the country.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。killerfleeingdepth4. As we all know, _______ (distant) is measured in miles, not in kilometers in England.
5. Hotel _____________ (accommodate) is included in the price of your journey.distanceaccommodation1. 你用不着对我喊, 我听得见。(yell)
2. 警官跑到我们前面去看出了什么事。(ahead of)III. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。You don’t have to yell at me; I can hear you.The officer ran ahead of us to see what happened.3. 我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。(a pack of)We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.4. 同时, 我想对每一位老师表达我深深的谢意, 感谢你们的辛勤工作, 感谢你们为我们学校所作的贡献。(in the meantime)In the meantime, I’d like to express my deep thanks to every teacher for your hard work and for your contributions to our school.5. 我只是在这里帮忙, 一直到新秘书来。(help out)I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.1. Did anyone see the traffic accident that happened near the school yesterday?
Did anyone ______ the traffic accident happening near the school yesterday?IV. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。witness2. Luckily the truck in front of us turned to our left, but it was a very near miss.
Fortunately the truck _____ __ us turned to our left, but it was a very near miss.
3. The enemy had run away from the village when we arrived.
The enemy had ___ _____ the village when we arrived.ahead offled from4. No one knows how deep the lake is. No one knows ___ _____ of the lake.
5. Father was painting the walls and at the same time little Mike was watching TV.
Father was painting the walls and __ ___ ________ little Mike was watching TV.the depthin the meantimeRead the passage and choose some paragraphs to recite.
Preview the grammar and finish exercises. Homework