课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 1 (warming-up&pre-reading)
【学习目标】
1. 了解健康饮食方面的知识。
2. 训练学生听说的能力，练习表示建议的句子。
【学法指导】 自主学习完成warming-up， 同桌合作练习对话，小组合作学习完成翻译。
【课前预习】
翻译下列句式并背诵。
1.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.
2. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.
3. we’d better take part in more outdoor activities instead of sitting in front of TV sets or computers for a long time, which is bad for our health.
Step 1 Teach the new words
Step 2 Warming up
Discussion:
1) What do you think is important in our life ?
You may choose from these :car , house , RMB, love ,health, family/friendship , job ,
2) How can we keep healthy ? ( translation )
1. 健康的饮食
2. 良好的习惯
3. 适当的运动
4. 乐观的思想
Do and Don`t
Step 3 Pre-reading
Find a word or phrase from the text that means the same as the underlined words in each sentence.
You will be able to stop smoking eventually if you are determined enough.
She felt embarrassed about her body shape, so she decided to go on a diet.
You really have no idea just how hopeless cancer can make you feel.
He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.
Step 4 Translate the reading passage.(小组合作学习)
【课后延伸】 根据提示填词
1. An (有瘾的人)is someone who cannot stop taking harmful drugs.
2. A (judge) is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully about something.
3. C__________ is a small tube of paper containing tobacco which people can smoke.
4. P__________ of steel has increased in the last few weeks.
5. When a woman is p__________, she has a baby developing in her body.
6. He is under a lot of __________ （压力）because his wife is ill.
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 7 (extensive reading)
【学习目标】
训练英语阅读技能：理解文中具体信息，根据上下文猜句意。
【课前预习】七选五
Some people love traveling while some prefer to stay at home. If you don’t love traveling, you can make a change now. Why? ???1? Please read on to know more.?
Traveling takes you out of your comfort zone. Your comfort zone is comforting. ????2? When you step into new surroundings, you will learn about the world around you. Traveling alone is a great option. Some people might fear being on their own, but it can really help them grow.
???3 Are you afraid of water? If you are, go to the beach or a lake. Are you afraid of heights? If so, climb a hill or go to a vista point at the nearest national park. Are you afraid of talking to strangers? If so, go to a new place and talk with people you have never seen. Remember, fear can be overcome.
Traveling is a good way to expand your mind. It gets you out of a routine and makes you use your brain, your ears and your eyes. When traveling, there are a lot of things that have to be taken in: new sights, new flavors, new noises, etc. ???4
Have you ever thought about traveling abroad as a volunteer? You can benefit a lot from this kind of trip. ???5? Sometimes, you can even get all of your meals and accommodation for free. Volunteer tourism is becoming more and more popular. There are many ways to make a difference and benefit you at the same time.
A. You are exposed to many new things.
B. It is not as expensive as you might expect.
C. All of them require your complete attention.
D. Traveling can help you to remove your fears.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
E. This kind of trip is really popular with people.
F. Because you can really benefit a lot from traveling.
G. But it doesn’t always give you the opportunity to grow.
【课堂演练】完型填空
My husband and I were working as volunteer teachers in a remote village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.
We found a house near the school and 2 this past June. Shortly after, while we were preparing lessons at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level－she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.
She brought in tons of 5 , which left our house in a kind of moat (壕沟), and when the heavy rains came, our 6 flooded. This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 . When he became 8 of it, the headmaster at my school got my eight-grade class to come to help 9 up.
The boys dug into the moat to drain (使……流走) the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11_ it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This incident turned into a 13 , with teachers and students 14 helping clean up.
Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to 16 the ambulance two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a tractor from the village office to take us to meet it－this truly 18 his life by cutting two hours off the ride.
There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can repay them. I have determined to try my best to repay it forward by looking for those 20 help in future.
1.?A. affairs B. difficulties C. preparations D. arrangements[来源:学科网ZXXK]
2.?A. set off B. fitted in C. moved off D. settled in
3.?A. agent B. assistant C. architect D. landlord
4.?A. argued B. carried C. planned D. insisted
5.?A. dirt B. dust C. weed D. water
6.?A. town B. house C. office D. village
7.?A. good B. absurd C. dangerous D. interesting
8.?A. sure B. aware C. afraid D. guilty
9.?A. hold B. build C. clean D. speed
10.A. as B. after C. until D. while
11.?A. dry B. hide C. block D. cover
12.?A. avoided B. solved C. discussed D. discovered
13.?A. party B. failure C. meeting D. quarrel
14.?A. even B. still C. again D. almost[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
15.?A. tired B. bored C. scared D. sick
16.?A. use B. call C. leave D. take
17.?A. and B. but C. otherwise D. therefore
18.?A. saved B. changed C. protected D. improved
19.?A. causes B. benefits C. examples D. meanings
20.?A. for fear of B. for lack of C. in need of D. in favor of
【课后延伸】请从以上文章摘抄生单词背背诵他们。
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 3 (language points)
【学习目标】
学习并掌握以下重点词汇的用法: strengthen，effect，due，shame，get into
【课前预习】
重新阅读课文完成下面短语英汉互译
1.weak adj. →weaken v. ; long adj. → lengthen v.
wide adj. → v.strong adj. → strengthen v.
deep adj. →deepen v.
总结归纳：
2.ban vt. n．[C]
.
3.disappoint v. → n.
感到失望的 adj.；令人失望的 adj.
【课堂演练】合作学习以下单词的用法
1. effect n.&v. _______________ → adj. ___________ → adv. ____________
翻译1) Alcohol has a very bad effect on drivers. _________________________
We must put the policy into effect._______________________________
玩手机对学习有很大影响.____________________________________
拓展：have an/much/some/a little/little/no effect on ... 对...产生 的影响
come into effect = take effect _________ bring/put...into effect _________
side effect ______ have an influence on _________
get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）
选择适当单词或短语填空
1）How are you getting _________ _________ your English?
2）He got the book _______ from her.
3）I can’t , the line is too busy.
4）Nobody can being punished.
3.due adj. due to （句中,只作表语）=because of（既可位于句首也可位于句中）
be due to do sth.预期做某事，预定做某事 ;
be due to sth./doing sth./sb.归因于某事/做某事，欠某人……
翻译：①我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。
② Their success is due to their efforts.
shame __________ v.&n．→shameful ________ adj.→ shamefully ________ adv.
ashamed___________ adj. shameless ________ adj. shamed __________ adj.
be ashamed of doing sth. be ashamed to do sth._______________
翻译1) He was ashamed to cheat，because he realized that it was shameful to cheat in the exam. ____________________________________________________________
他偷别人的钱包，太可耻了.____________________________________
选词填空(ashamed，shame，shameful，shameless)
(1)I was of having lied to my teacher.
(2)If he did anything ，I won’t go with him.
(3)He is a liar.
(4)The football riot(骚乱) made me to be English.
(5)How could you do such a thing? Have you no ?
【课后延伸】
1.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。Her worldwide fame is __________his support.
Bill的成功对世界产生了重大的影响。
3.The accident strengthened my determination to leave.
4.The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt ________of，regretted and read our lists aloud.
ashamed B．afraid C．sure D．proud
5.You should be_____ of your _____behavior.
A. shameful; ashamed B. ashamed; shamed
C. ashamed; shameful D. shameful; shameful
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 2 Reading
【学习目标】
1. 让学生了解正确的生活方式。
2. 训练学生的阅读技能：抓主旨，提取有效信息的能力。
【学法指导】 自主学习文章，抓文章主旨，合作学习提取有效的信息。
【课前预习】翻译并背诵下列句子。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
良药苦口利于病。
心灵上的疾病比身体上的疾病更危险。
【课堂演练】
Step 1 Read the passage and answer the questions.
Who wrote the letter?
why did grandfather wrote the letter?
Step 2 Reading
Task 1 Fast reading：Match the main idea of each paragraph:
Paragraph 1 A. Grandad talks about James’ problem of smoking.
Paragraph 2 B. The harmful effects of smoking.
Paragraph 3 C. Grandad tells about the life he is living and the importance of healthy life.
Paragraph 4 D. Grandad’s hope for James and his advice on stopping smoking.
Paragraph 5 E. The three different ways of becoming addicted.
Task 2 Careful reading
●?1.Why did the grandad live an active life?(Para .1)
●?2. Which word can replace the meaning of "adolescent" in paragraph.2 ______.
A. people B. Children C. students D. Teenagers
●?3.Read paragraphs 3&4, then fill in the blank:
Information from the reading passage
The ways to become addicted to cigarettes
1.become addicted to nicotine.
2.become addicted through
3. Become addicted
The harmful effects of smoking
do terrible damage to
2. it was more difficult for smoking couples to become ________
3. lead to their babies’
4. affect the health of
5. Smell
6. have the ends of the fingers turn
7. Become quickly
●?4.What suggestions does it give for smokers to quit smoking?(Read the letter)
1)_____________________________________________
2)_____________________________________________
3)_____________________________________________
4)_____________________________________________
5)_____________________________________________
6)_____________________________________________
Step 4 Summary（Each group choose one paragraph to retell.）
【课后延伸】
选用以下词汇填空 (Refer to the dictionary or book)
cigarettes quit drugs due to stress addicted manage
Smoking 1 , drinking alcohol or taking other 2 produces many harmful effects and have no real benefits. So why do adolescents do it? Perhaps some think it makes them look cool. Others think it will help with 3 in their life possibly 4 pressure from their parents or teachers.
Some just want to see what it is like. What they don’t realize is that they will get into the habit and eventually become 5 . It will then be difficult to 6 the habit. A few people 7 to quit easily but for many it is a very painful process. Of course, the best way to deal with these drugs is not to start in the first place.
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 5 (grammar)
【学习目标】
了解和掌握it的基本用法：代词；形式主语
【学法指导】 自主学习了解it的基本用法。
【课前预习】
翻译下列句子并指出“it”所代事物。(查阅书本87-88页)
It rains heavily.
It is 20 kilometers from Grandad's house to James’.
It is November 11, 2005.
It is 9 o’clock at night.
It'll be lovely in the garden tonight．
It is bad to smoke.
It is likely that he will succeed.
【课堂演练】
1、作人称代词
(1)、it指代前面（或后面）的单数名词或分句等所指代的事物。
e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.（it代替前面的_________）
Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. （it代替后面的_________）
They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it. （it代替前面_________）
(2)、指代代身份不明，性别不详的人。
e.g. ---- Someone is knocking at the door, Peter.
---- Who is _________? ---- _________ me.
The baby cried because it was hungry. （it代替前面的_________）
(3)、it与one的区别：it用于指代同名同物；one则用于指代同名异物。
e.g. ---- Do you still have the bicycle? ---- No, I have sold _________
---- Is this knife yours? ---- No. It is Xiao Zhang’s. Mine is ____ _____ on the desk.
(4)、it与that的区别：两词都可指代某一特定名词，但that指同一类，并非同一个。
e.g. The climate of South China is mild（温和的）; I like ______very much.（_________指the climate of South China）
The climate of South China is much better than _________of Japan.（_________指the climate）
2．用于表达时间，距离，天气、环境等。
It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．此处it 指代的是_________.
It’s nice and warm here．But it’s two o’clock now, and it’s time for us to go to school．
此处it分别指代__________, ___________, ____________.
注意下列几种表示时间的句型
It is (high/about) time that+-ed/ should+ V(但should不可省略)
是我们离开去上海的时候了。___________________________________________.
It is the first ( second ... ) time that+ have done
这是我第一次被表扬。_________________________________________________.
It is/has been+时间段 .... since + 一般过去时did
他们学习英语三年了 _________________________________ .
It is / was +时间段… when 引导时间状语从句
中华人民共和国(PRC)是在1949年成立的。___________________________________.
It is / was +时间段… before 引导时间状语从句
我们下次再见要两年以后了。________________________________________________.
It is/was? + 被强调部分 + that/who ...
It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ...
是她错了 she had been wrong．
【当堂检测】
运用上述句型造句
是我们该为未来奋斗的时候了。
.
2. 这是我第一次成功。
.
3. 过了三年，他才接受了这个事实。
4. 上大学就是我们现在的奋斗目标。
.
【课后延伸】
My bike is missing. I can’t find ____ anywhere.
A. one B. ones C. it D. that
---- Who’s that? ---- ____ Professor Li speaking.
A. That’s B. It’s C. He’s D. This’s
____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.
A. It B. He C. She D. That
---- Have you ever seen a whale alive?
---- Yes, I’ve seen ____.
A. that B. it C. such D. one
The color of my coat is different from ____ of yours.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 8 Test（60分）
英汉互译 （10分）
1. have an effect on ? 2.be ashamed of doing sth _____
3.get into the habit of doing sth.：___________ 4.滥用；虐待：
5.addict oneself to sth./doing sth _____________ 6.压力；重音；使紧张
7.尽管 8.due to
9.习惯于… 10.decide on (doing) sth ___________
用方框中的词的适当形式填空（20分）
addicted accustomed mental perfect quit
due automatically ashamed pregnant stress
1.The accident is to your careless driving.
2.My children have become hopelessly _________ to television.
3.She found it necessary to her child to getting up early.
4.He was of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.
5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of .
6. health is as important as physical health.
7.Now that I am ， I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy.
8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is
9.My father has smoking.
10.The door opened as we approached.
三、Correction （10分）增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every?day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
四、阅读理解（20分）A?smart?diet, a healthy life
No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.
Tip One:?Family Meals
Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to?guess?what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
Tip Two:?Healthy Snacks(零食)
???Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.
Tip Three: Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat?well?yourself. Kids will follow the
lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending?the right message.
Tip Four: No Shouts about Food
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are?asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法).
Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)
??Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
1. What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?
A. Snacks shouldn’t be eaten. B. Healthy snacks can be accepted.
C. Kids can?only?have snacks at home. D. It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.
2. The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.
A. to have family meals? B. to eat healthy snacks C. to be a good example???D. to get kids included
3. What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean?
A. Being a good cook.?? B. Healthy eating C. Eating fast food.????D. Cooking at home.
4. According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?
A. Explain how healthy it is. B. Try cooking it in a different way
C. Never cook the same food. D.??Ask kids to get used to its taste.
5. Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?
A. To let kids eat anything they like. B. To help kids become a wonderful cook.
C. To help kids make good choices by themselves. D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.?
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 6 (grammar)
【学习目标】
了解和掌握it的基本用法：形式宾语；形式主语
【学法指导】 自主学习了解it的基本用法。
【课前预习】
__ will do good to you to do some exercise every morning.
A. It B. There C. Those D. You
We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.
A. that B. this C. its D. it
The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.
A. that B. it C. which D. what
I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
【课堂演练】
1. it 作形式宾语，来代替真正的宾语（不定式，动名词或从句），以使句子保持平衡。
例：We think it important to learn a foreign language.
在该句中动词是 _, 形式宾语是 , 宾补是 ,
真正的宾语是________________
翻译：I would appreciate it if …
I find it pleasant to work with him.
They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time.
She thinks it her duty to help us.
2. 为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻，it作形式主语，来代替真正的主语(不定式,动名词,从句).
A: It is important that she (should ) come to the party.
It is +adj.+ ( for sb. ) to do sth.
在该句型中，形容词是用来修饰事情的；有 important 。
如：对她来说参加派对很重要。
= It is important that she (should ) come to the party.
B: It is nice of you to help me .
It is +adj. + (of sb.) to do sth.
在该句型中，形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征，有： brave ,
这个句型可以改写为：sb. is +adj.+ to do sth.
如：你这样做很聪明。________________________= _______________________
你帮助老年人，真是太善良了。_________________________________ _
3.实用句型
. It takes/took sb. ... to do sth. “做…要花某人…”
修我的电脑花了我一个月的时间。____________________________________
. It is no good (use ) doing sth.
该句中真正主语是___，表语可以是no good, no use, no value, no importance, a waste of time ..
练习 A:It’s no use crying over the spilt milk.
B:做这项工作是浪费时间。
_____________________________________________
. It is said (reported, learned....) that ...“据说”（据报道，据悉．．．）
据说武术来源于河南少林寺。_______________________________
. It happens (seems, appears ) that...
我恰巧在某本书上看到过这个问题。___________________________________
【课后延伸】
1. We considered ____ logical that not all plans can be put into practice.
A. that B. quite C. it D. very
2. Mary speaks in a low voice; ___ is difficult to know what she is saying.
A. it B. that C. so D. she
3. felt funny watching myself on TV.
A. One B. This C. It D. That
4. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.
A. is ... which B. was ... why C. was ... that D. were ... How
5. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.
A. what.., that B. that.., that C. what.., what D. that.., what
6. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?
A. this B. then C. that D. while
7. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. this B. it C. that D. its
8. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.
A. he B. which C. she D. it
9. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?
A. that.., that B. it... which C. it... that D. it... when
10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.
A. This... talking B. It... to speak C. That... to say D. It... talking
课题：Unit3 A healthy life
Lesson 4 Language Points
【学习目标】学习并掌握以下词汇的用法: addict, accustomed, risk, desperate
【学法指导】自主完成短语互译 合作学习词汇的用法
【课前预习】用方框内的词填空
accustomed risk be addicted to desperately
1.Sometimes,?we?choose?to ?TV?series?or?games?to?kill?time.
2.As time passed, he got to being alone.
3.The soldiers save my life at the of losing their own when the earthquake happened.
4.The man in the river tried to reach the side.
【课堂演练】合作学习以下单词的用法
1.addict vt. n. → addicted adj →addiction n
翻译：Some students are addicted to playing computer games and some often cheat in the exams.
练习：He liked playing online games so much that it didn’t take him long to become (染上，上瘾) them. The (瘾) to games has much effect on his life. So he is really a game (对……入迷的人)．That is to say he is really to (play) games.
2.accustom v. → accustomed adj．
翻译）1.他习惯了早睡早起。
2.他习惯于每天放学打篮球。
练习：The student________ writing down every data during his experiments.
A．used to B．get use to C．is fond of D．is accustomed to
3.risk n. vt.
翻译：1). He saved my life in the cold river at the risk of losing his own life =He took/ran the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.
2).Lack of sleep could put the birds’ health at risk.
4. in spite of
in spite of = despite = despite the fact that…=although /though +从句
完成句子:1). many drivers are ever trained, we cannot stress too much the importance of traffic safety.
尽管很多司机受过培训，但我们无论怎么强调交通安全的重要性都不过分。
2). , he insisted that the football game could not be cancelled.
尽管下着雨，他坚持主张，足球赛不可以被取消。
【课后延伸】
1).It took us only four minutes to get the Customs(海关).
2) .She (quit) smoking when she got pregnant.
3). Many students have ________ (get)the habit of playing with her hair while reading.
4). To be honest, ,I felt a little nervous when I was entering the exam room.
说实话，尽管我作了很好的准备，但当我进入考场时，我还是感到有点紧张。
5）He risked _______________ his job to see me off.
A. losing B. to risk C. being lost D. lost
6）Tom ________ the Internet failed in the exam.
A．addict B．addict to C．addicted to D．addicting to
