译林版必修2《Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Reading》2019年同步练习卷(江苏省徐州市贾汪区建平中学)
一.单词
1.传说,故事
2.无法解释的 解释(v) (n)
3. n. 发生的事情 (尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)
4.消失,失踪 (反义词)
5.目击者,见证
6. n.宇宙飞船
7.动物, 人
8.闪光,闪耀
9.假定,认为 (n)
10.施工,建筑物 (v)
11.发生 (pp/pt) 某事出现在某人头脑中 …某人想到……
12.在(飞机,轮船)上
13.可能性 (adj)
14.侦探n. .
15.案件,实例
16.记者
17.令人惊叹的 惊叹的
18.证据
19.伤害 (n) (v) (adj) 受伤
20.解雇,解散,不予考虑
21.笑,笑声(n) (v)
22.男生
23. n. 天文学家
24.热情的,热烈的 (n)
25.以…为基础 .
26.存在(v) (n)
二.短语
27. 加紧,加强,促进.
28.对..的搜寻
29.引起很大的兴趣
30. 由于,因为.
31.关于外星人的造访
32.朝不同的方向
33.为…做准备
34.径直去
35.播放他最喜爱的音乐
36.唤醒,醒了
37.满月
38.拉开窗帘
39.一束光
40.某人认为…
41.出现,露面
42.担心,担忧
43.报警
44.发生在某人身上
45.为了是,以便于
46.在某人身上做研究
47.没有任何伤害
48.…的可能性
49.负责,掌管 .
50.编造;构成;化妆;弥补;和好
51.排除这种想法
52.调查其他的可能性
53.没有确凿的证据
54. 放弃.
三.课文句子填空
55.Police in America have (加快) their (搜寻) a (十五岁的男孩) who (失踪)three days ago.
56.This incident (引起了极大的关注由于) reports strange lights in the sky and of aliens visit around the time the boy disappeared.
57. (stand) inside (be) lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.
58.I Justin since.(自那以后我再没见过Justin)
I well since I (return) home(自从回家我一直睡不好觉).
59.When (ask) about the (possible) that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who (负责这个案件),told journalists, " Sometimes people (编造如此令人惊叹的故事).
60.There's no (确凿的证据) that aliens took him.
61. (尽管) we have not (不排除这种想法),we (正在调查其他的可能性) as well.
四.课文内容填空
62.
26th September
Justin has been(1) for two weeks now. I miss him a lot.
I'm worried that something bad has(2) to him. I'm sure he came home that night at around 11 p.m. I heard him put on his(3) CD.
Mavis told me that (4) from outer space took her away a few years ago. They did some(5) on her. The whole experience was very frightening, just like a nightmare, but at least they returned her home. I hope they will return Justin soon.
The police are not making much progress. They are very (6) . Now they are searching for other (7) . They say Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very disappointed with them. He thinks they are not doing their job properly. Mum is really worried too. She can't sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
译林版必修2《Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Reading》2019年同步练习卷(江苏省徐州市贾汪区建平中学)
参考答案与试题解析
一.单词
1.【解答】答案:传说,故事.考查词汇翻译.tale是可数名词"传说,故事",例如:It's a tragic tale.这是一个凄惨的故事.
2.【解答】答案:unexplained;explain; explanation.unexplained是形容词"无法解释的",例如:
For some unexplained reason she was attracted to Patrick.因为某些无法解释的原因,她被帕特里克所吸引.
explain是动词"解释".例如:Not every judge, however, has the ability to explain the law in simple terms然而,不是每个法官都能用简单的语言来解释法律.;
explanation是名词"解释".例如: She told the court she would give a full explanation of the prosecution's decision on Monday她告诉法庭她会在星期一对原告方的决定作出全面解释.
3.【解答】答案: incident.考查单词、词组.例如:The serious incident along the border increased our fears of the war. 边境上的紧张局势加重了我们对战争的忧虑.
4.【解答】答案:disappear; appear.考查翻译填空.disappear是动词"消失",例如:The black car drove away from them and disappeared那辆黑色轿车驶离了他们的视线.appear是动词"消失",是disappear的反义词.
5.【解答】答案:witness.考查翻译填空.witness是可数名词"目击者,见证",例如:
Witnesses to the crash say they saw an explosion just before the disaster空难目击者称,就在灾难发生之前他们看见飞机发生了爆炸.
6.【解答】答案:spaceship.考查名词.根据词性和汉语的提示,可知用spaceship.例如
The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the jupiter.
那位科学家没有算出那艘宇宙飞船什么时候会到达木星.
7.【解答】答案:.考查单词、词组.例如:This creature lives in the depth of the ocean.
这种生物生活在海洋深处.
8.【解答】答案;shine.考查翻译填空.shine是动词"闪光,闪耀",例如:
It is a mild morning and the sun is shining这是个和煦的早晨,阳光普照.
9.【解答】答案: assume;assumption.考查翻译填空.assume是动词"假定,认为".例如:
It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解.
assumption是名词"假定,假设".
10.【解答】答案:building,build.考查翻译填空.building是名词"建筑物",build是动词"建筑",例如:
Developers are now proposing to build a hotel on the site开发商现在建议在这个地方盖一座宾馆.
11.【解答】答案:occur;occurred;sth occurs to sb;It occurs to sb that…考查翻译填空,
If headaches only occur at night, lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause.如果只是晚上头疼,那常常是因为缺乏新鲜空气和氧气.
The same idea had occurred to Elizabeth.伊丽莎白也想到了同样的主意.
It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me.我想到可以让人把书寄过来.
故填occur;occurred;sth occurs to sb;It occurs to sb that…
12.【解答】答案:on board,考查翻译填空,You can buy cigarettes duty﹣free on board. 你能在飞机上购买免税香烟.故填on board.
13.【解答】答案:possibility;possible.考查翻译填空,
She was just stating a possibility.她只是在陈述一种可能性.
Officials have warned of possible terrorist attacks.官方已经警告可能会发生恐怖袭击.
故填possibility;possible.
14.【解答】答案是detective;考查词义识记;detective n.侦探;a private detective 私人侦探;如:She hired a private detective in an attempt to find her daughter.她雇了一名私人侦探,试图找到自己的女儿.
15.【解答】答案:case.考查翻译填空,There are cases like these all across the country.全国各地都有此类情况.故填case.
16.【解答】答案:journalist.考查单词、词组.例如:This journalist's works are popular among young people.
这位新闻记者的著作很受年轻人的欢迎.
17.【解答】答案:amazing; amazed. 考查翻译填空.Working on the film was an amazing experience.参与这部电影的制作是一次了不起的经历.More than 50 amazed onlookers witnessed the brawl. 50多个惊呆的旁观者目击了这场斗殴.故填amazing; amazed.
18.【解答】答案:evidence.考查单词、词组.例如:There wasn't enough evidence to prove his guilt. 没有充分的证据能证明他有罪.
19.【解答】答案:injury;injure;injured;get injured.考查翻译填空,
His injuries were not serious.他的伤势并不严重.
Several policemen were injured in the clashes.好几名警察在冲突中受伤.
The injured man had a superficial stomach wound. 伤者腹部受了皮外伤.
故填injury;injure;injured;get injured.
20.【解答】答案:dismiss.考查翻译填空,They dismissed those who refused to work. 他们开除了那些拒不上班的人.故填dismiss.
21.【解答】答案:laughter.laugh.考查翻译填空,
Their laughter filled the corridor.整个走廊都回荡着他们的笑声.
He was about to offer an explanation, but she was beginning to laugh.他正要解释,她却放声大笑起来了.
故填laughter.laugh.
22.【解答】答案:schoolboy.考查翻译填空.例如:He is a nine﹣year﹣old schoolboy.
他是一个九岁的男学生.
23.【解答】答案:astronomer.考查单词、词组.例如:He wished to be an astronomer when he was a child.他还是孩子的时候就梦想成为天文学家.
24.【解答】答案:enthusiastic;enthusiasm.考查翻译填空.例如:He doesn't know much about this subject, but he's very enthusiastic.他对这事所知不多,但他非常热心.
His refusal iced our enthusiasm.他的拒绝浇熄了我们的热情.
25.【解答】答案是be based on;考查词义识记;base…on使…以…为基础;be based on以…为基础;如:The movie is based on a real﹣life incident.这部电影以现实生活中的一件事为基础.
26.【解答】答案:exist;existence.考查翻译填空.例如:Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.多数科学家认为,月球表面不存在水.
According to some philosopher, everything in existence is reasonable.某位哲学家认为,存在的事物都是合理的.
二.短语
27.【解答】答案:step up.考查单词、词组.例如:They have speeded up production. 他们加快了生产速度.
28.【解答】答案:search for.考查翻译填空.例如:They made a long search for the lost child.
他们花很长时间寻找失踪的孩子.
29.【解答】答案:arouse great interest.考查翻译填空.例如:Emotional intelligence is becoming a new concept that arouses great interest among scientists. 摘要情绪智力已成为一个引起科学研究者极大兴趣的新概念.
30.【解答】答案:due to.考查单词、词组.例如:Great changes are in prospect in this area due to foreign investment. 因为外资的引进,该地区会发生很大变化.
31.【解答】答案:about alien visits to the Earth.考查翻译填空.此处viist是名词.
32.【解答】in different directions
33.【解答】答案:make preparations for.考查翻译填空.例如:The bride's kinsman gathered to make preparations for the wedding.
新娘的男亲属们聚集在一起为婚礼做准备.
34.【解答】答案:make a beeline.考查翻译填空.例如:As soon as he arrived he made a bee﹣line for the bar.他一来到就直奔向酒吧柜台.
35.【解答】答案:play his favorite music.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词play意为"播放",宾语是his favorite music.
36.【解答】答案:wake up.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词短语"唤醒"wake up,例如:He woke up suddenly.他突然醒来了.
37.【解答】答案:full moon.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用形容词full,修饰moon.例如:A full moon hangs over the garden. 一轮圆月挂在花园的上空.
38.【解答】答案:pull back the curtains.考查单词、词组.例如:I'll pull back the curtains so you can enjoy the view. 我去把窗帘拉开一点儿,你就可以好好欣赏风景了.
39.【解答】答案:a ray of light.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用短语a beam of light.例如:当他经过我身边时他是一束光.When he passes me by he is a ray of light.
40.【解答】答案:It is thought that.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用it be thought that意为"某人认为",例如:It is thought that he is the most famous singer.有人认为他是最著名的歌手.
41.【解答】答案:turn up.考查词汇翻译.turn up是固定短语"出现,露面",例如:Richard had turned up on Christmas Eve with Tony
理查德和托尼在圣诞夜一道露面了.
42.【解答】答案:be worried about. 考查词汇填空.be worried about 是固定短语"担心,担忧".例句:Should I be worried about you?我该为你操心么?
43.【解答】答案:报警.考查词汇翻译.call the police是固定短语"报警",例如:If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do you hear?如果你不出去,我就要报警了.听见没有?
44.【解答】答案:happen to sb.考查单词、词组.例如:She fall to brood about what have happen to her. 她开始沉思默想自己的遭遇.
45.【解答】答案:in order to.考查词汇填空.in order to 是固定短语"为了是,以便于",例句:They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.要想利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解.
46.【解答】答案:do research on.考查单词、词组.例如:I do research on religious history and comparative religion. 我是研究宗教史、比较宗教的.
47.【解答】答案:do no harm to.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词短语do no harm to对…没有伤害 ",例如:He does no harm to you.他对你没有伤害.
48.【解答】答案:the possibility of.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词possibility和of搭配,意为…的可能性.例如:You have a good possibility of success.你很有可能成功.
49.【解答】答案:in charge of.考查单词、词组.例如:He is in charge of the municipal housing project. 他主管该市建房计划.
50.【解答】答案:make up.考查词汇填空.make up是固定短语"编造;构成;化妆;弥补;和"例如: The committee is made up of six women.委员会由六位妇女组成.
51.【解答】答案:dismiss the idea.考查单词、词组.例如:Papa dismissed the idea with a shake of his head. 爸爸摇了摇头打消了这个念头.
52.【解答】答案:investigate other possibilities.根据汉语提示可知这里使用短语"调查其他的可能性"investigate other possibilities,例如:The police are trying to investigate other possibilities.警察在极力调查其它可能性.
53.【解答】答案:There is no conclusive evidence.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用there be句型,形容词conclusive修饰名词evidence.
54.【解答】答案:give up.根据汉语提示"放弃"可知这是动词短语"give up,例如:His father gave up smoking at the age of 50.他爸爸50岁的时候戒烟了.
三.课文句子填空
55.【解答】答案: stepped up;search for;fifteen﹣year﹣old boy;went missing.考查翻译填空.1. "have+过去分词"构成现在完成时;2. 形容词性物主代词后接名词;3. fifteen﹣year﹣old十五岁的;4. go missing不知去向, 失踪.根据时间状语three days ago要用一般过去时.
56.【解答】答案:received great interest; due to;of;考查动词短语和介词以及介词短语.根据句意"引起了极大的关注received great interest ";"由于due to";"reports of strange lights关于奇怪的光 的报道";
故填received great interest; due to;of.
57.【解答】答案:Standing;were,考查倒装,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,句子主语为lots of strange creatures ,所以用were standing作谓语,inside作状语.
58.【解答】答案:haven't seen;haven't slept;returned.考查汉译英.1. 根据since要用现在完成时;2. 根据since要用现在完成时;3. 因动作已发生,要用一般过去时.
59.【解答】答案:asked;possibility; was in charge of the case; make up such amazing stories. 考查翻译填空,when引导的省略句,省略了he was,可能性:possibility,根据the可知填写名词,in charge of:负责,make up:编造,amazing:令人惊叹的,结合句意,当被问道贾斯丁被外星人带走的可能性的时候,负责这个案子的侦探山姆彼得森告诉记者说,"有时候人们会编造如此令人惊讶的故事."故填asked;possibility; was in charge of the case; make up such amazing stories.
60.【解答】答案:hard evidence.考查翻译填空.hard evidence意为"确凿的证据",在句中作主语.
61.【解答】答案:While;dismissed the idea;.考查翻译填空.1. While引导让步状语从句;2. "have+过去分词"构成现在完成时;3. look into调查,因指正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时态.
四.课文内容填空
62.【解答】答案
1.missing考查形容词.句意:Justin失踪已经两周了.missing意为失踪的,丢失的,故填missing.
2.happened 考查动词短语以及时态.句意:我担忧他发生了什么.短语happen to意为发生,句子的时态是现在完成时,故填happened.
3.favorite考查形容词.句意:我听见他播放他最喜欢的CD.favorite意为最喜爱的,最喜欢的,故填favorite.
4.creatures 考查名词复数.句意:Mavis告诉我说,几年前,来自外太空的生物曾经把他带走.creature是可数名词,根据下文的They可知应该填复数形式,故填creatures.
5.research考查短语.句意:他们对她做了一些研究.短语do research on sth意为对……做研究.故填research.
6. puzzled 考查形容词.句意:他们很困惑.puzzled意为迷惑不解的,困惑的,故填puzzled.
7.witnesses 考查名词复数.句意:现在他们正寻找其他的目击者.other后跟名词复数,故填witnesses.