Unit 7 Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call? 同步练习
一. 单选题.
1. Could you please ____ this afternoon?
A. ring me up B. ring I up
C. call to me D. call I
2. Because we are different from each other, we did a lot of things ____.
A. differently B. in different ways
C. in the same way D. difference from
3. — Hello, what are you doing?
— I’m _____ my grandparents online.
A. chat with B. chatting with
C. play with D. speak with
4. Have you got any books ____ science?
A. on B. of
C. for D. from
5. Would you please translate these sentences __ English?
A. into B. in C. to D. with
6. Paper money __ for over one thousand years.
A. used B. has been used
C. has used D. is using
7. ---Do you still remember ___with Yao Ming in Beijing?
--- Yes, of course, three years ago.
A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met
二. 根据所给中文提示用其适当的形式完成句子。
1. He is from _________. so he is an ________ (美国的) man .
2. I bought a _________ (语法) book yesterday.
3. The language we are learning is ___________ (英国的) English.
4.Can you _________(翻译) the sentence into English?
5.I don’t know how to _________ (拼写) your name, but I can _________ (发音) it.
三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Americans express some things a little _________(different) from Englishmen.
2. “BFN” ______ (mean) “Bye for now”.
3. Would you please ______ (open) the window for me?
4. The question is very difficult. I would like ______ (ask) my teacher.
5. Don’t worry! Mr. Black ___________________ (come) soon.
四. 阅读理解。
A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. 'There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you a pen?" Americans say "in the hospital!" and "Do you have a pen?". Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like "bird" and "hurt". Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, "colour" and "honour"
are British, "color" and honor" are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
( )1. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _____.
A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him
C. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him
( )2. American English and British English are different in _____.
A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above
( )3. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C. How the differences between British Eng-lish and American English came about.
D. How important the differences are.
( )4. Most _____ say "Do you have a watch?"
A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers
同步练习答案
一. 1-5. A B B A A 6-7. B B
二. 1.America; American 2. grammar 3. British
4. translate 5. spell; pronounce
三. 1. differently 2. means 3. open 4. to ask
5. is coming/ will come
四. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B
课件34张PPT。冀教版 八年级下 Unit 7
Lesson 39
Ring Up or Call?
Look and learn:Lead-in:What do you know from these pictures?Chinese are different in different places of China.Warming-up:Let’s enjoy a video:Look and learn:Presentation:There is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English？They are all English, but they are different.adj. 英国的; 英国人的adj. 美国的 n. 美国人adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 n.澳大利亚人adj. 非洲的; 非洲人的Presentation:What are the differences between British English and American English?British people spell c-e-n-t-r-e, while Americans spell c-e-n-t-e-r.
They spell the word in different ways.There are many differences in_______.spellingPresentation:Differences between British English and American English：spell v. 拼，拼写spell- spelt - spelt用不同的方式There are quite a few differences in ________________. pronunciationBritish people pronounce /siti/ , while Americans pronounce /sidi/.
city /siti/ /sidi/
better /bet?/ /bed?/
pretty /priti/ /pridi/ BritishAmericanPresentation:Differences between British English and American English：n.发音v.发音很多，相当多There are quite a few differences in _________.vocabularyBritish people use “toilet”, while Americans use “washroom” or “bathroom”.British American
autumn fall
shop store
sweets candy
toilet washroom/ bathroomPresentation:Differences between British English and American English：浴室浴室浴室There are some differences in _________.grammarBritish people say “ I haven’t got a computer” instead of “I don’t have a computer. British American
2nd March, 1996 March 2, 1996 (1996年3月2号)
have/haven’t got have/don’t have (有/ 没有)Presentation:Differences between British English and American English：语法What are some of the differences in spoken Chinese in different parts of China?
2. What are some of the differences in spoken English?Free talk:Talk with your partner:Listen to the lesson and answer the question:Listening:1.What is Brian asked to do?
He is asked to write a report on Asia.
2.What does “ring up” mean?
It means call someone on the phone.
3.How many different kinds of English are there in the world?
Four. They are American English, British English,
Australian English and African English.
( )1. Brian is from the U.S.
( )2. Brian wants to ring up his Chinese friend.
( )3. The pronunciation and the grammar are the same
between British English and American English.FTFReading:Read the lesson and write “T” or “F”:1. (T or F)Brian is busy writing a report on Asia. ( )
2. “ Ring up ” means ________________________ in British English.
3. Why do Canadians use “eh” at the end of their sentences?
4. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or use different words. (translation 翻译)Tcall somone on the phone It is a friendly way of saying “Do you understand?” or “Do you agree?”.
They describe the same thing in different ways or use different words.有时候我们用不同方式或不同的词描述相同的事物.Reading:Read the lesson and finish thee tasks:Reading:Read the lesson again and repeat. It’s evening. Brian is chatting online with David, a new friend from New York.
David: Hi Brian! How are you doing?
Brian: Good, thanks! We have been asked to write a report on Asia. I would
like to ask my Chinese friend some questions about colours in China.
Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
David: Ring up？ What do you mean? Phones don’t go up when they ring.
They can’t fly!
Brian: “To ring up someone” is the British way of saying to call someone on
the phone.
David：That’s different. There are quite a few differences between your
English and my English.
Brian: That’s true. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or
use different words. We say “in a team”， while you say “on a team”.
And you use “washroom” or “bathroom” instead of “toilet”．
Reading:Read the lesson again and repeat.David: You have “autumn” instead of “fall”, and you spell color “c-o-l-o-u-r”.
Brian: There are also some differences in pronunciation and even in grammar.
I remember asking my cousin to translate things for me when I first
came to Canada. “Are we speaking the same language?”I asked myself.
David: Ha ha! Did you know that there is American English, British English,
Australian English and even African English？They are different, but
they are all English. By the way, some Canadians use the word “eh” at
the end of their sentences. It’s pronounced like the letter “A”. What
does it mean?
Brian: It is a friendly way of saying “Do you understand?”or “Do you agree？”
David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh？Language points:Grammar:1. Brian is chatting online with David, a new friend from New York.
chat with… 同……聊天
和朋友聊天是愉快的。
It is pleasant to chat with friends.
她喜欢用电话和祖母聊天。
She likes to chat with grandma over the phone.
我非常渴望能和你再次在网上聊天。
I’m dying to chat with you online again. Language points:Grammar:2. Phones don’t go up when they ring.
go up 上升；升起
如果任何一种产品短缺，那种产品的价格就上涨。
If there is a shortage of any product, prices of that product go up.?
我们节目的收视率提高了。
Our show has gone up in the ratings.?
Language points:Grammar:3. Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
ring sb. up 给某人打电话，若ring 后所接的宾语是名词，其位置比较灵活，可放在ring后，也可放在up 后；若ring 后所接的宾语是代词，则只能放在ring 和up 之间。
他一到你就给我打电话好吗？
Could you ring me up as soon as he arrives?
给他们打电话让他们快点。Ring them up and tell them to hurry up.
【拓展】：表示“给某人打电话”的短语还有：call sb.; phone sb.; give sb. a ring / call; call sb. on the phone; make a telephone call to sb.等。Language points:Grammar:4. There are quite a few differences between your English and my English.
differences between … and … ……与……之间的不同之处
eg: What is the difference between you and me?
be different from … 和...…不同
eg:每一个人都认为自己和别人不同。
Everybody thinks they’re different from everybody else.
eg:他的人生观与你的不同。
His view of life is different from yours.
Language points:Grammar:5. There are also some differences in pronunciation and even in grammar.difference in 在 ... 方面不同
There's not much difference in price between the two computers.?
这两种计算机价格没多大差别。
It is difference in kind, not merely in degree.?
此乃本质之不同，并非仅仅是程度差异。Language points:Grammar:6. We have been asked to write a report on Asia. 【辨析】: 表示 “关于”的on与about
一般情况下，二者可以互相替换，但二者有点区别：about常用于简单的或浅显的论述等，是一般用语，多用于讲故事，谈话；思考等；on多用于系统论述或专题讲演、论著等，具有学术性，如： a report on the international situation
关于国际形势的报告
stories about Micheal Jordan
迈克尔·乔丹的故事 Language points:Grammar:7. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways…in different ways 用不同的方式或方法
in the same way 用相同的方式或方法危险的处境对人的影响各不相同。
A spice of danger affects people in different ways.现在用同样的方式谈谈你自己。
Now talk about yourself in the same way.8. We have been asked to write a report on Asia.
It’s pronounced like the letter “A”.
have been asked 是现在完成时的被动语态结构
It’s pronounced 是一般现在时的被动语态结构
Eg:1) Knives ____ ______(use) for cutting things.
2) The windows of their classroom______ _______(clean) twice a month.
3) Now computers can ______ ______ (use)to help them.are usedare cleanedbe usedKey phrases we learn today: 1. go up 上升
2. a way of saying 说的方法
3. ring sb up =call sb 给某人打电话
4.translate ..into … 把…翻译成
5.remember doing 记得做过某事
remember to do sth 记得去做某事
6.at the end of 在…末尾
7.in different ways 以不同的方式
8. between …and… 在…之间
9. What’s the meaning of…? What do you mean by…? What does …mean？ .….是什么意思？Grammar:Let's Do It !□In British English, people “ring up” someone, while in American English,
people “call” someone.
□British people “post” things, while Americans “mail” things.
□British people use the “toilet”， while Americans go to the “washroom” or
“bathroom”．
□British people say “at the weekend” instead of “on the weekend” like
Americans.
□In England，people use the word “lift” instead of “elevator” like in America.
□British people spell “centre” instead of “center”．
□British people say “autumn”， while Americans say “fall”．√√Let’s Do It!2What differences between British English and American English are mentioned in the lesson? Tick the correct answers.√Consolidation:Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct words.1Let’s Do It!A: Hello Tina! I don’t know how to (express/say/show)myself well. Any advice?
B: Sure. Why not talk with others in public? I think that might help.
A: I know, but sometimes it’s hard for me to (pronounce/spell/say) the words
and sentences correctly. Instead, I need to (pronounce/ spell/write) them,
which makes me feel embarrassed.
B: Oh! That’s the problem. Then try to improve your spoken English first.
A: Good idea! I’ll (phone/ring up/ask for) my foreign teacher to make a plan.
Thanks!Group work:Work in groups. Talk about the differences between British English and American English and then Example:A: I heard that there are many
differences between British
English and American English.
Can you give me some
examples?
B: Of course. …Let's Do It !Fill in the table.toiletwashroom/
bathroommetremeter21st OctoberOctober 21pass/pɑ?s/,
clerk/klɑ?k/pass/p?s/，
clerk/kl??k/Let’s Do It!Summary:1. Master words and expressions: ring, ring
up, What does…mean?
2. Learn to make a telephone call in English.
3. Know about the following culture.
Learning important points:
1. How to make a telephone call.
2. What does “ring up” mean in the U. K.?
3. How to make a telephone call? Could you s____ this word for me?
Sorry! He is in the w________ (盥洗室)now.
b________ is another name of washroom.
Lily comes from U.K. and she is a B_____.
His p____________ (发音) of French words is simply terrible.pellashroomathroomronunciationritishFill in the blanksExercise:6. Is it an A________ (美国的) car or an English car?
7. How do you like the English ________ (语法) book?
8. These jokes would be far too difficult to _________ (翻译).
9. It’s not always obvious how you _________ (发音) a word when you see it.
10. She’s Italian by birth but is now an __________ (澳大利亚的) citizen.mericangrammarpronounceAustralian translate Search for more differences between American English and British English.
Finish the exercise .
Preview next lessonHomework
谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
