Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 7 单元测试
(时间：120分钟 满分120分）
基础知识（共35分）
I 根据句意及首字母提示，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（10分）
The Chinese g_______ is trying to develop poor areas , especially the western parts .
The main reason was to p______ their part of the country .
China is an a_____ country with a long history .
Our country sets up many r_______ centers to protect the animals .
B______ are growing in the south of China . They are the main foods of pandas.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. Thousands of _________ (tour) come to visit the park every day .
2. After she worked hard at the problem for three hours , she _____(success ) in solving it .
3. Langlang is a great pianist with lots of _____(achieve)
4. My sister couldn’t go to sleep . She was still _____(wake ) .
5. He died after a long ______(ill) .
III 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）
( ) 1. Try your best to do it and you’ll _____ one day .
A success B succeed C successful
( ) 2 . Don’t worry ______ the face of the problem .
A at B with C in
( ) 3. Last night he stayed _____ because of his bad illness.
A woke B wake C awake
( ) 4. There are three hundred people _____ over there.
A or B so C or so
( ) 5. As far _____ I know , Tim was the first ______ the top of the mountain .
A so, to reach B as , reached C as , to reach
( ) 6. I think we should find a hotel for us ______ in .
A live B to live C living
( ) 7. The elephant _____ about 2,000 pounds . Nobody can carry it .
A weight B weighing C weighs
( ) 8. ---____ free education , the poor children in our hometown can go back to school .
---So can the children in our hometown .
A Thanks to B Instead of C As for
( ) 9. ---Do you think we should have zoos for animals ?
---I feel that the zoo _____ a clean and safe place ______ animals .
A provide , with B gives , for C provides , for
( ) 10. I’ve got ______ holiday , _____ New Year’s Day.
A three days’ , including B three days , include
C three-days, including
( ) 11. ______ the population of China ?
A How many B What’s C How much is
( ) 12. ---Can you tell me _____ an elephant is ?
--- About 5,000 kilos .
A how many B. how much C how heavy
( ) 13. The students found it easy _____ what their teacher had taught .
A to take in B to take away C. to take up
( ) 14. You can _____ at the meeting .
A feel like talks B feel like to talk C feel free to talk
( ) 15. The earth is about _____ as the moon .
A as forty-nine time big B forty-nine times as big
C as big forty-nine
交际运用（共15分）
IV完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）
Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back .
An adult panda has only one baby every two years .
What can we do to help them ?
This is one of the reasons .
Is it very cute ?
What’s up ?
A: Hi, Frank ! Are you free on Saturday ?
B: Yes. ___1__
A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look .
B: Oh, I have been there twice . I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo .
A: I know a little . __2___ There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests .
B: That’s true . They are endangered now .
A: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often ?
B: __3__ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests , and pandas don’t have enough food to eat .
A: What a pity ! __4__
B: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas .
A: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo. .
B: __5__ Have a good time !
A:Thank you .
________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._______
V.补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 。(每空词数不限）（10分）
A: Hello , Tina. What are you doing ?
B: I’m writing articles for a competition .
A: 1. _____________________________?
B: A writing competition . The first prize is “My dream vacation”.
A: Really ? If you win the first prize , 2. ___________________, yes ?
B: Yeah! I can go to Egypt to see the pyramids .
A: Oh, I visited the pyramids last year . They’re wonderful . They’re one of the oldest and greatest man-made objects 3. ____________________.
B: Yeah! That’s amazing . Why did the ancient emperors build pyramids ? 4. ______________________?
A: Yes, they built them as their tombs.
B: 5. _____________________pyramids are there in Egypt ?
A: More than seventy . And the Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all .
B: Oh, it is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence .
VI.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A. suddenly B. first C. emperors D. left E. spent F. famous G. rising H. member I. tourists J. time K. one L . leave
Do you know about Mount Tai ? It is one of the most __1__ mountain in China . It is located in the central part of Shangdong Province . It is always considered as the ___2__ of the Five Great Mountains . In ancient times, Mount Tai was not only a mountain for worship by ancient ___3__ but also a mountain for many ancient famous persons to visit . Confucius , Li Bai, Du Fu , Su Shi and others visited the mountain and ___4__ plenty of cultural relics behind . .Nowdays , many __5__ also like to visit Mount Tai every year . As a ___6__ of these lovers , I had a wonderful ___7__ on Mount Tai . I __8__ the whole night in getting to the top of the mountain . In the early morning , I saw the __9__ sun at dawn and the sea of clouds on Mount Tai . After breakfast I visited a famous temple . In the evening , I had a big dinner in a local restaurant . During the dinner , I __10__ knew why Mount Tai can be respected by billions of Chinese people and become famous all over the world .
_______ 2.________ 3._______ 4.________ 5._________
________ 7.________ 8._______ 9.________ 10._________
VI.阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Rock climbing (攀岩）did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity . While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing , most people just climb low mountains for fun .
If you have ever done rock climbing , you will know that it is not a very easy sport . Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice . What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind .
To climb successfully , one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face . Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up , ,the closer you are to the rock face , the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport . Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun . People who like games such as chess playing or problem -solving may love rock climbing , because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking . For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape , rock climbing is a fun and good way . Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案 。 （5分）
( ) 1. When did rock climbing become a sport ?
A In 1900 B Early in the 1900s
C In the middle of the 1900s D. Late in the 1900s
( ) 2. The chess players may like rock climbing because ____ .
A they’d like to get into beautiful shape
B it is more interesting than chess playing
C it is like chess playing in the easy of thinking
D they really like to do sports
( ) 3. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby ?
A People who enjoy indoor activities .
B People who enjoy music
C People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors
D People who love dancing
( ) 4. What does rock climbing depend on ?
A It depends on your brain
B It depends on your hobby .
C It depends on your interests
D It depends on your body and mind
( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage ?
A Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity
B Rock climbing is a very easy sport
C When you climb , your arms push you up
D The closer you are to the rock face , the more difficult it is to climb .
(B)
( ) 1. There are about eighty pyramids known today . The most well-known was for Pharaoh (法老) Khufu. It is known as the “ Great Pyramid” . It’s also the largest one . Workers used about 2.3 million blacks of stones to build it . It took twenty years to build it .
( ) 2.. The garden sat on a hill . It was a large and wonderful structure (建筑物）. Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱）. There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers . Although there are many different ideas about the garden , we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)!
( ) 3. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago . It was in Egypt ,too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world , about 135 meters high . It was once the highest building in the world . Although it doesn’t exist now , many people come to see its relic (遗址）every year.
( ) 4. Organizers of “The Britain’s Smartest Pet” say they have found a dog that can mow the grass and play the piano . He can place his front paws on a lawnmower’s handle and push the machine along like a human operator .
( ) 5. A dog is in the UK has been eating clothes for 4 years . His particular eating habits were know when a vet operated on the dog and found 17 different pieces of clothing.
根据上面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出恰当的小标题。（5分）
The Smart Dog
The Pyramids of Egypt
A Dog Eats Clothes
The Lighthouse of Alexandria
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
(C)
Mount Hunagshan is probable one of the most famous mountains in China . It has been listed as a world Natural and Cultural Heritage Site .
It lies in the south of Anhui Province . It is about 1,200 square kilometers . Every year , thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. While you are climbing the mountain , you can enjoy the sea of clouds , wondrous pines (松树）and unique (独特的) rocks around you . Early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful . It’s really a nice place to visit . Each of the four seasons on Mt. Huangshan has their different beauty .
It is said that you won’t want to visit any other mountain after the Five Famous Mountains, and you won’t wish to see even the Five Famous Mountains after returning from Mt. Huangshan. Together with the Yellow River , the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, Mt. Huangshan has become one of the great symbols of China .
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）（5分）
( ) 1. Mt. Huangshan is a natural wonder in China .
( ) 2. Mt. Huang has become one of the great symbols of China .
( ) 3. Many foreigners come to visit Mt. Huangshan every year .
( ) 4. Mt. Huangshan has the same view in different seasons .
( ) 5. Mt. Huangshan is about 1,000 square kilometers .
(B)
Horses are common animals . In most places, people no longer use them . 1. ________ But at first people hunted for horses to eat . In fact , meat was very common food . Then , about 6,000 years ago , people discovered that horses were useful , too. Somewhere in Southern Russia and Central Asia , people first began to use horses to work for them .
2 _______ People were able to travel faster and faster with horses . It was possible for them to leave their own lands . 3. ______ They taught other people how to use horses. Then , about 3,500 years ago , people in Mesopotamia (美索不达米亚）began to use horses to help them win the wars . 4. ______ About 100 years later , men learned to ride on horses. These armies became even more powerful .
Before railways were built , people everywhere depended on horses to work and travel . 5. _______ In a word, horses were necessary for people for a very long time .
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
This discovery changed human history .
Many people went to far lands , met new people and saw new places.
Even in the countryside and grassland , horses are still used nowadays .
Armies with horses and chariots (两轮马车) were very powerful .
But as we know , people have used horses for many thousands of years .
(E)
Canada is a big country with a large area , but it has a small population . It lies in
根据短文内容，每空不超过2个词。（5分）
Two frogs fell into a deep pit when they were traveling through _________ .
The other frogs thought the two frogs must die because the pit was so deep that they couldn’t _____________.
After one frog ____________, the other one went on jumping until he jumped out of the pit .
The ____________frog wasn’t dead at last .
A(n) _____________word may help one out of trouble while a bad word may kill him / her .
(F)
Once upon a time , a king ordered his men to build a new road. After it was finished , he wanted to see who could travel the road fastest .
Many of the men came for the contest . They traveled all day . When they finished , they complained to the king that there were many big rocks on the road .
At last , an old man crossed the finishing line . He was tired and dirty but he handed the king a bag of gold.
He explained , “I stopped along the way to take some rocks off the road . This bag of gold was under one of them . Could you help me return it to its owner?”
The king said , “You are the owner .”
“Oh, no, that is not mine,” said the old man .
“Oh, yes,” said the king, “You’ve earned it . You are the best because you make the road better for others.”
根据以上内空，回答下列问题。（10分）
Why did many of the men complain to the king ?
____________________________________________________________
What did the old man do when he travelled ?
_____________________________________________________________
Who put the gold under one of the rocks ?
________________________________________________________________
Why did the king think the old man travelled best ?
___________________________________________________________
Did the old man find a bag of gold ?
____________________________________________________________
四、书面表达（共20分）
VIII.(A)请完成下面短文，每空一词。 （5分）
One day , Little Red Riding Hood 1. ________ to her grandmother’s house . She 2. _______ some flowers in the forest, then went to the forest to pick flowers. But the wolf saw 3. _______ . So the wolf ran to her grandmother’s house and swallowed her grandmother , 4. _______ pretended the grandmother and swallowed Little Red Riding Hood, too. 5. ______ , hunters (猎人）found and killed the wolf , saved the Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother .
同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以“The story of Yu Gong”为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （15分）
提示词语：move the mountains , Zhi Sou, die , sons , grandsons , continue , god , be moved , help .
The story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time , there was an old man called You Gong . _______
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参考答案
I 1. government 2. remain 3. ancient 4. research 5. Bamboos
II. 1-5 BCCCC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BCACB
III. 1-5 EACDF
IV. 1. What’s the longest river in China 2. How long is it 3. it isn’t 4. It’s the second longest river in China 5. You’re welcome
V. 1-5 DHIKG 6-10 JLCAE
VI. (A) 1-5 ADBBC
(B) 1-5 AEDBC
(C) 1-5 FFTTT
(D) 1-5 DEACB
(E) 1. longest 2. northwestern 3. nine 4. name 5. water
(F) 1. Six million years ago .
2. It is 16-29 kilometers wide
3. We can walk , ride a horse and take a raft
4 It is 50℃
5 Two billion years old
VII. (A) 1. live 2. less 3. bamboo 4. for 5. future
(B) In my opinion , City A is the better place to spend my summer holiday . Although the temperature there is higher , the hotel is less comfortable , and even the food is not as delicious as that in City B, I still choose City A. The most important reason is that I can have a lot of things to do in City A. I can enjoy more beautiful scenery and do more activities . Besides , it takes us only two hours to fly there , which saves us a lot of time . I hope the holiday will be an unforgettable experience .