2018--2019北师大英语选修七 Unit 19 Language单词短语基础复习练习

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名称 2018--2019北师大英语选修七 Unit 19 Language单词短语基础复习练习
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2018--2019北师大英语选修七 Unit 19 Language基础复习练习含答案
Unit 19 Language 基础复习练习

一、单词英汉互译
1. ____________ adv. 全国性地
2. _________ adj. 感谢的(grateful)
3. _____ vt. 折叠; 交叉
4. _________ n. 十年
5. _________ n. 缺席; 缺乏
6. ___________ vt. 包围;环绕
7. ________ vt. 确保; 保证(make sure)
8. ________ n. 目标
9. ________ vt. 扩大
10. _______ vt. 调整;调节
11. _________ vt. 告知; 通知
12. _________ n. 亲戚; 亲属
13. ____________ vt. 祝贺
14. ___________ adj. 无意识的; 不知不觉的
15. __________ vt. 购买(buy)
16. _________ n. 赞成; 赞许(agreement)
17. ___________ vt. 束紧; 扣紧
18. ___________ n. 规则(rule)
19. ___________ vt. 使窘迫
20. adequate adj. ______________
21. accelerate vi&vt. ______
22. guarantee n. ______
23. resemble vt. ____________
24. transparent adj. ____________
25. negotiate vt. ___________
26. ambiguous adj. ___________
27. competence n. ______
28. candidate n. ______

二、词汇扩展
1. _________ adj. 缺席的 _________ n. 缺席
2. _________ vt. 调整; 适应 ____________ n. 适应; 调整
____________ adj. 可调整的
3. ________ vt. 通知; 告诉 ___________ n. 信息
___________ adj. 提供大量资料的;提供大量信息的
4. ____________ adj. 意识到的; 自觉的
_____________ n. 意识; 知觉
____________ adj. 无意识的; 不省人事的
____________ adv. 无意识地; 不知不觉地
_________________ n. 无意识; 潜意识
5. ___________ vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬
___________ adj. 窘迫的; 尴尬的

_____________ adj. 让人难堪的;令人尴尬的

三、短语互译
1. _________________ 对……表示感激的; 为……感到高兴的
2. _____________ 突出; 显眼
3. ______________ 调整……以适应……
4. ________________ 牢记
5. _____________ 遵守; 履行; 坚持
6. ___________________ 因某事向某人祝贺
7. ______________ 由……组成
8. ______________ 不同于
9. ______________ 故意地
10. _____________ 意识到…; 察觉到…
11. ________________ 另一方面
12. _____________ 不管;不顾
13. __________ 集中于
14. __________ 预先;提前
15. get ahead with _________________
16. in the absence of ______________
17. take the form of ______________
18. inform sb. of sth. ______________
19. catch on _____
20. for ages _____
21. stop off _________
22. to put it simply _________
23. sign up ______
24. provided that _____________
25. in addition ______

四、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空
1. Although in the _________ (absent) of his parents’ companion, Steven can still took good care of himself when studying abroad and he was never _______ (absence) from school.
2. Sitting in an ___________ (adjust) seat, my grandpa was thinking about how to make _____________ (adjust) to retirement.
3. Please inform the parents of their missing children’s situation when you get further ____________ (inform) from that ___________ (inform) police.
4. “I wasn’t ____________ (conscious) trying to upset you.”, the doctor said, “Your wife was ____________ (conscious) when the ambulance arrived and now she has fallen into a coma and it seems impossible for her to regain ____________ (conscious) in a short time.”
5. I wish he hadn’t asked such ____________ (embarrass) questions, which made everyone present feel so ___________ (embarrass).
6. People are ___________ (surround) their homes with wire fences.
7. Come early to ensure _______ (get) a good seat.
8. The twins (resemble)each other so much and the
(resemble)between them is striking.

五、完成句子
1. 这药将保证你一晚睡眠良好。
The medicine will __________________ ____________.
2. 你非常像你的母亲。
The ____________________ you and your mother is very close.
3. 你必须提前21天购票。
You must ___________________ 21 days .
4. 我们取得父母同意后去参加聚会。
We went to the party ________ ___________________.
5. 我们用绳子把船栓在河里的一根柱子上。
We _______ our boat ____ rope __ a post in the river.
6. 他总是试图处处领先他人。
He always tries to everything.
7. 我们的英语考试是以口试和笔试形式出现的。
Our English test _______________ _____________________.
8. 随着消费者健康意识的增强, 运动型饮料开始流行起来。
__________________________as consumers have become more health-conscious.
9. 他们固守传统, 只在五月举行婚礼。
They __________________ of having their marriages only in May.
10. 我不知道他是偶然还是有意地做了那件事。
I don’t know whether he did it ________________________________.
11. 走自己的路,让别人去说吧。
Go your own way ____________ ______________________.
12. 据说, 这个人很难相处。
that the man
13. 她甚至连自己的女儿是死是活都不知道。
She doesn’t even know _____________________________________.

















参考答案:
一、
1. nationwide
2. thankful
3. fold
4. decade
5. absence
6. surround
7. ensure
8. target
9. enlarge
10. adjust
11. inform
12. relative
13. congratulate
14. unconscious
15. purchase
16. approval
17. fasten
18. regulation
19. embarrass
20. 足够的;充分的
21. 加速
22. 保证
23. 像;与……相似
24. 透明的; 清晰易辨的
25. 协商;谈判
26. 模糊不清的; 模棱两可的
27. 能力
28. 候选人
29.
二、
1. absent absence
2. adjust adjustment adjustable
3. inform information informative
4. conscious consciousness unconscious unconsciously
unconsciousness
5. embarrass embarrassed embarrassing
三、
1. be thankful for
2. stand out
3. adjust...to...
4. keep...in mind
5. keep to
6. congratulate sb. on sth.
7. consist of
8. differ from
9. on purpose
10. be aware of
11. on the other hand
12. regardless of
13. focus on
14. in advance
15. 取得成功; 获得进步
16. 缺乏…; 不存在…
17. 以…的形式出现
18. 告诉/告知某人某事
19. 学会
20. 很久
21. 中途下车
22. 简单地说
23. 注册
24. 如果;条件是
25. 此外
四、
1. absence absent
2. adjustable adjustment(s)
3. information informative
4. consciously unconscious consciousness
5. embarrassing embarrassed
6. surrounding
7. getting
8. resemble resemblance
五、
1. ensure you a good night’s sleep
2. resemblance between
3. purchase your tickets in advance
4. with our parents’ approval
5. fastened with to
6. get ahead of others in
7. takes the form of oral and written form
8. Sports drinks have caught on
9. keep to the custom
10. by accident or on purpose
11. regardless of what others may say
12. It’s said is hard to get along with.
13. whether her daughter is dead or alive