人教版英语 必修三 unit 5 Canada – “The True North” 知识点讲解课件（共43PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版英语 必修三 unit 5 Canada – “The True North” 知识点讲解课件（共43PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-26 17:51:34 | ||
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课件43张PPT。Welcome to Canada!Let’s enjoy the Canadian national anthem!How much do you know about Canada?CanadaCanada is in the northern part of
North America.The Pacific OceanThe Atlantic Ocean Which is the national flag of Canada?
A. B.
C. Q D.
2. What language(s) do Canadians speak?
A. English
B. English and German
C. English and French
D. English and Spanish3. What is the capital of Canada?
A. B.
Vancouver Toronto
C. Q D.
Calgary Ottawa
4. What is the national animal of Canada?
B.
Beaver Grizzly bear
C. D.
Polar bear Penguin
4. What is the Canadian leader called?
A. President.
B. Prime Minister.
C. Governor.
D. King.6. How many “Great Lakes” are there in Canada and what are they?
Lake Superior
Lake Huron
Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
Lake MichiganThe five great lakes A Trip on
“The True North”ReadingVancouverCalgaryThunder BayToronto(1) rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。具有相同用法的词语还有as well as，together with，with，besides等。
1. rather than 而不是 I rather than you am going to go camping.(2）would rather do.. than do= would do…rather than do..
=prefer to do… rather than do…
=prefer doing… to doing…宁愿……而不愿……特别提醒：rather than连接两个不定式时，后一个常省略to，但rather than位于句首时，跟不带to的动词不定式。
He wanted to swim rather than play volleyball.
他想去游泳，不想去打排球。
other than不同于，除了……以外
or other或者说2.chat vi ＆n 聊天；闲聊chat about sth 闲谈、闲聊…
chat with sb. 和某人聊天他们在谈论天气。They are about the weather.I had a long her.
我和她聊了很久。chatting chat with我们房子的四周都是树。3. surround vt. 包围; 围绕; 圈住Trees our house.sth/sb be surrounded with/ by sth 被…所包围The school trees.
学校周围绿树成荫。surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的
surroundings n 环境；周围的事物surroundis surrounded with 区分：
surroundings 主要指自然环境，偏重于生活、居住的周围环境
environment 指大的自然环境，范围比surroundings大；也可指精神环境、人文环境。强调环境对人的感受、道德以及观念的影响。
4.measure vi＆vt 测量；衡量；（长，宽等）尺寸是 n. 计量单位；计量制；措施The room measures about 20 feet（英尺） wide.
The field measures fifty metres（米）in length.make sth. to one's measure 照某人的尺寸去做 I his weight. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事We should these difficulties.我们应该采取措施去解决这些难题sth. measures +长度/宽度/ 高度等+ in length/
width/ height或+ long/ wide/ highmeasuredtake some measures to solve特别提醒：(1)measure表示“测量；估量，判定”时，是及物动词，后直接跟宾语，或用于be measured in/by...结构中，表示“用……来测量/估量”。
(2)measure表示“(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”时，是系动词，不用于被动语态及进行时态。some measuring over 90 metres 为独立主格结构，在句中做状语。
独立主格常见结构形式：
1、名词、代词+现在分词（表示主动或正在进行）
2、名词、代词+过去分词（表示主动或被动）
3、名词、代词+不定式（表示将要发生的动作）
4、名词、代词+形容词/副词/介词短语（常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态
Time permitting，we will go to your house.
如果时间许可的话，我们就去你家
He entered the room，his head lowered.
他低着头进了房间.aboard adv. prep.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上
go aboard（the ship/plane/train)上（船、飞机、火车）
on aboard 在船（车、飞机）上
aboard=on board
区分：
board v.上船（飞机）等；寄宿 n.木板；董事会；膳食（费用）
abroad adv.在国外；到国外
broad adj.宽阔的5. settle down
(1) 坐下; 躺下
He in his chair to read
the newspaper.(2) 定居
After years of travelling, he decided to
here. settled downsettle down (3) 安下心来; 专心致志于(+to (doing) sth.)
Then they themselves down work.等学生都静下心来再开始上课.settledto(4）意为“(使)平静下来；(使)安静下来”，可作及物和不及物动词短语。
③When the children ，he started to tell the story.
当孩子们安静下来时，他开始讲故事。
④The lecturer tried to 演讲者试图让听众静下来。
(5)意为“开始专心于，开始认真对待”，为不及物动词短语。
settle down to(do)sth(＝get down to sth) 开始认真(做)某事，专心于某事
⑤Let's settle down to our work.
我们专心工作吧。settled downsettle the audience down.settle构成的其他短语：
settle in/into安顿下来，习惯于(新居)，(使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)
settle on/upon选定，决定6.manage to do sth.设法做成某事
（=succeed in doing sth.)
try to do sth.设法去做某事(不一定成功)
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
manager n．经理，老板；经纪人；主教练
management n．经营，管理；处理手段；管理部门
7.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥见
We the hills in the distance.
我们看见那个山丘在远处。
at first sight 乍一看
in/within sight 看得见,在视线内
out of sight 看不见,在视线外
lose sight of 看不见....；忽略...；忘记
at the sight of 看见…caught sight of用sight 得短语完成句子
①We mustn’t _____________（忘记，忽略）
our close friends.我们一定不能忘记我们的好朋友
②There was no one_____________ 这没人看得见
③_____________，it may look like a
cloud. 乍一看，它看起来像一团云
④I have been known to faint
__________ ____________（一见到血）
⑤ She ——————— a car in the distance.她看到
一辆车在远处lose sight ofin/within sightAt first sightcaught sight ofat the sight of blood8.have a gift for
gift n [c] 禀赋,天生的才能
她在学习语言上很有天赋
gifted adj
She writing.
她有写作的天赋
有天赋,才能的在..方面有天赋 she learning languages.has a gift for is gifted in/at within与in表达时间的区别:
within指在时间范围之内，不超过；而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。
I’ll be there within an hour.
（一小时之内）
I’ll be there in an hour.
（一小时之后）9. within prep 在---之内; 不越过within one’s power/ ability 在某人的能力之内
within one’s reach 在某人够得着的地方10.border n. 边界；国界v. 与…接壤
The terrorists escaped across the . 恐怖份子越境逃跑了
How many countries China?
有多少国家与中国接壤
on the border of 接近、临近；即将
She sat quietly the lake.
她静静地坐在湖畔。border border on the border ofⅠ.句子改错
每句中有1处错误，找出并改正。
1．We finally bought a house, measured about seven feet by ten.
_____________________________________________
2．I'm worried about the result of the exam slight.
_____________________________________________measured→measuringslight------slightly3．He has a gift of language, while his sister is a gifted pianist.
___________________________________________
4．The government must take measure to prevent the water of the river being polluted.
___________________________________________
5．It's the protection for the trees which really matters, rather than how many trees are planted each year.
___________________________________________of----formeasure-----measureswhich-----that11.mix vt＆vi 混合；调配You can’t mix oil with water.
你不能把油和水混合起来。
mix up 混淆；弄乱
I always mix up the twins.
我总是把这对双胞胎弄混。
be/get mixed up with 与...交往；与...厮混
mixture n 混合物；混合状态
mixed adj. 混合的
12.confirm vt 确认；批准confirmation n 证明；证实；确定
confirm+sth/that从句/wh-从句（尤指通过提供更多证据）
It has been confirmed that 已确定.....
confirm sb in sth 使某人确信某事Please write to confirm your reservation.The new minister will be confirmed in office by the Queen. 13. in the distance 在远处
他们看到远处有几所房子。
They saw a few houses _____________.in the distanceat a distance 隔开一段距离keep one’s distance 保持距离
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持距离The painting looks more beautiful ________.
We saw lights ______________.at a distancein the distance distant adj. 遥远的as far as..... 远到.....；就.....而言
as well as 既....又；和....一样好
as good as 与...几乎一样；简直；几乎
as long as 只要；长达
as soon as 一....就
As/So far as I know，he is honest to depend on.就我所知，他很诚实，值得信赖
He has experience knowledge.
他既有知识又有经验。
The matter is settled.as well asas good as14.nearby adv 在附近 adj 附近的；邻近的The girl you want to see lives nearby.
In a nearby village, we found the old man.
nearby 即可做前置定语，又可做后置定语，a nearby hotel=a hotel nearby / near by 附近的一家旅馆15.tradition n 传统；风俗It is a good tradition that the young look after the old.
by tradition 按照传统风俗
By tradition, children play tricks on 1 April.
依传统，孩子们在4月1日搞恶作剧。
traditional adj 传统的；习俗的16 terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓
terrify sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事
be terrified that...害怕...
be terrified of.... 对....感到惊恐
terrified adj. 惊恐的；恐怖的 terrifying adj.可怕的；令人恐怖的 terribly adv.极端地；非常地
terrible adj.可怕的；极坏的
The stories the girl，which made her mother .The situation is
那些恐怖故事吓坏了那个小女孩，这让她妈妈很惊恐，这场景很糟糕。
terrifyingterribly terrifiedterrible17.impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记impress sb with sth =impress sb on sth给某人留下…印象
impress oneself on/upon sth 某人铭记..
be impressed on sb./ one’s mind/ memory使某人印象深刻
Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
impressive adj 感人的；给人印象深刻的
impression n 印象
make/give/leave an impression on留下印象He impressed the world with his adventure.sb. be impressed by/ at/ with sth. 对…印象深刻Thank you! Read when you can't travel.
Travel whenever you can.
North America.The Pacific OceanThe Atlantic Ocean Which is the national flag of Canada?
A. B.
C. Q D.
2. What language(s) do Canadians speak?
A. English
B. English and German
C. English and French
D. English and Spanish3. What is the capital of Canada?
A. B.
Vancouver Toronto
C. Q D.
Calgary Ottawa
4. What is the national animal of Canada?
B.
Beaver Grizzly bear
C. D.
Polar bear Penguin
4. What is the Canadian leader called?
A. President.
B. Prime Minister.
C. Governor.
D. King.6. How many “Great Lakes” are there in Canada and what are they?
Lake Superior
Lake Huron
Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
Lake MichiganThe five great lakes A Trip on
“The True North”ReadingVancouverCalgaryThunder BayToronto(1) rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。具有相同用法的词语还有as well as，together with，with，besides等。
1. rather than 而不是 I rather than you am going to go camping.(2）would rather do.. than do= would do…rather than do..
=prefer to do… rather than do…
=prefer doing… to doing…宁愿……而不愿……特别提醒：rather than连接两个不定式时，后一个常省略to，但rather than位于句首时，跟不带to的动词不定式。
He wanted to swim rather than play volleyball.
他想去游泳，不想去打排球。
other than不同于，除了……以外
or other或者说2.chat vi ＆n 聊天；闲聊chat about sth 闲谈、闲聊…
chat with sb. 和某人聊天他们在谈论天气。They are about the weather.I had a long her.
我和她聊了很久。chatting chat with我们房子的四周都是树。3. surround vt. 包围; 围绕; 圈住Trees our house.sth/sb be surrounded with/ by sth 被…所包围The school trees.
学校周围绿树成荫。surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的
surroundings n 环境；周围的事物surroundis surrounded with 区分：
surroundings 主要指自然环境，偏重于生活、居住的周围环境
environment 指大的自然环境，范围比surroundings大；也可指精神环境、人文环境。强调环境对人的感受、道德以及观念的影响。
4.measure vi＆vt 测量；衡量；（长，宽等）尺寸是 n. 计量单位；计量制；措施The room measures about 20 feet（英尺） wide.
The field measures fifty metres（米）in length.make sth. to one's measure 照某人的尺寸去做 I his weight. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事We should these difficulties.我们应该采取措施去解决这些难题sth. measures +长度/宽度/ 高度等+ in length/
width/ height或+ long/ wide/ highmeasuredtake some measures to solve特别提醒：(1)measure表示“测量；估量，判定”时，是及物动词，后直接跟宾语，或用于be measured in/by...结构中，表示“用……来测量/估量”。
(2)measure表示“(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”时，是系动词，不用于被动语态及进行时态。some measuring over 90 metres 为独立主格结构，在句中做状语。
独立主格常见结构形式：
1、名词、代词+现在分词（表示主动或正在进行）
2、名词、代词+过去分词（表示主动或被动）
3、名词、代词+不定式（表示将要发生的动作）
4、名词、代词+形容词/副词/介词短语（常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态
Time permitting，we will go to your house.
如果时间许可的话，我们就去你家
He entered the room，his head lowered.
他低着头进了房间.aboard adv. prep.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上
go aboard（the ship/plane/train)上（船、飞机、火车）
on aboard 在船（车、飞机）上
aboard=on board
区分：
board v.上船（飞机）等；寄宿 n.木板；董事会；膳食（费用）
abroad adv.在国外；到国外
broad adj.宽阔的5. settle down
(1) 坐下; 躺下
He in his chair to read
the newspaper.(2) 定居
After years of travelling, he decided to
here. settled downsettle down (3) 安下心来; 专心致志于(+to (doing) sth.)
Then they themselves down work.等学生都静下心来再开始上课.settledto(4）意为“(使)平静下来；(使)安静下来”，可作及物和不及物动词短语。
③When the children ，he started to tell the story.
当孩子们安静下来时，他开始讲故事。
④The lecturer tried to 演讲者试图让听众静下来。
(5)意为“开始专心于，开始认真对待”，为不及物动词短语。
settle down to(do)sth(＝get down to sth) 开始认真(做)某事，专心于某事
⑤Let's settle down to our work.
我们专心工作吧。settled downsettle the audience down.settle构成的其他短语：
settle in/into安顿下来，习惯于(新居)，(使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)
settle on/upon选定，决定6.manage to do sth.设法做成某事
（=succeed in doing sth.)
try to do sth.设法去做某事(不一定成功)
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
manager n．经理，老板；经纪人；主教练
management n．经营，管理；处理手段；管理部门
7.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥见
We the hills in the distance.
我们看见那个山丘在远处。
at first sight 乍一看
in/within sight 看得见,在视线内
out of sight 看不见,在视线外
lose sight of 看不见....；忽略...；忘记
at the sight of 看见…caught sight of用sight 得短语完成句子
①We mustn’t _____________（忘记，忽略）
our close friends.我们一定不能忘记我们的好朋友
②There was no one_____________ 这没人看得见
③_____________，it may look like a
cloud. 乍一看，它看起来像一团云
④I have been known to faint
__________ ____________（一见到血）
⑤ She ——————— a car in the distance.她看到
一辆车在远处lose sight ofin/within sightAt first sightcaught sight ofat the sight of blood8.have a gift for
gift n [c] 禀赋,天生的才能
她在学习语言上很有天赋
gifted adj
She writing.
她有写作的天赋
有天赋,才能的在..方面有天赋 she learning languages.has a gift for is gifted in/at within与in表达时间的区别:
within指在时间范围之内，不超过；而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。
I’ll be there within an hour.
（一小时之内）
I’ll be there in an hour.
（一小时之后）9. within prep 在---之内; 不越过within one’s power/ ability 在某人的能力之内
within one’s reach 在某人够得着的地方10.border n. 边界；国界v. 与…接壤
The terrorists escaped across the . 恐怖份子越境逃跑了
How many countries China?
有多少国家与中国接壤
on the border of 接近、临近；即将
She sat quietly the lake.
她静静地坐在湖畔。border border on the border ofⅠ.句子改错
每句中有1处错误，找出并改正。
1．We finally bought a house, measured about seven feet by ten.
_____________________________________________
2．I'm worried about the result of the exam slight.
_____________________________________________measured→measuringslight------slightly3．He has a gift of language, while his sister is a gifted pianist.
___________________________________________
4．The government must take measure to prevent the water of the river being polluted.
___________________________________________
5．It's the protection for the trees which really matters, rather than how many trees are planted each year.
___________________________________________of----formeasure-----measureswhich-----that11.mix vt＆vi 混合；调配You can’t mix oil with water.
你不能把油和水混合起来。
mix up 混淆；弄乱
I always mix up the twins.
我总是把这对双胞胎弄混。
be/get mixed up with 与...交往；与...厮混
mixture n 混合物；混合状态
mixed adj. 混合的
12.confirm vt 确认；批准confirmation n 证明；证实；确定
confirm+sth/that从句/wh-从句（尤指通过提供更多证据）
It has been confirmed that 已确定.....
confirm sb in sth 使某人确信某事Please write to confirm your reservation.The new minister will be confirmed in office by the Queen. 13. in the distance 在远处
他们看到远处有几所房子。
They saw a few houses _____________.in the distanceat a distance 隔开一段距离keep one’s distance 保持距离
keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持距离The painting looks more beautiful ________.
We saw lights ______________.at a distancein the distance distant adj. 遥远的as far as..... 远到.....；就.....而言
as well as 既....又；和....一样好
as good as 与...几乎一样；简直；几乎
as long as 只要；长达
as soon as 一....就
As/So far as I know，he is honest to depend on.就我所知，他很诚实，值得信赖
He has experience knowledge.
他既有知识又有经验。
The matter is settled.as well asas good as14.nearby adv 在附近 adj 附近的；邻近的The girl you want to see lives nearby.
In a nearby village, we found the old man.
nearby 即可做前置定语，又可做后置定语，a nearby hotel=a hotel nearby / near by 附近的一家旅馆15.tradition n 传统；风俗It is a good tradition that the young look after the old.
by tradition 按照传统风俗
By tradition, children play tricks on 1 April.
依传统，孩子们在4月1日搞恶作剧。
traditional adj 传统的；习俗的16 terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓
terrify sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事
be terrified that...害怕...
be terrified of.... 对....感到惊恐
terrified adj. 惊恐的；恐怖的 terrifying adj.可怕的；令人恐怖的 terribly adv.极端地；非常地
terrible adj.可怕的；极坏的
The stories the girl，which made her mother .The situation is
那些恐怖故事吓坏了那个小女孩，这让她妈妈很惊恐，这场景很糟糕。
terrifyingterribly terrifiedterrible17.impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记impress sb with sth =impress sb on sth给某人留下…印象
impress oneself on/upon sth 某人铭记..
be impressed on sb./ one’s mind/ memory使某人印象深刻
Her words impressed themselves on my memory.
impressive adj 感人的；给人印象深刻的
impression n 印象
make/give/leave an impression on留下印象He impressed the world with his adventure.sb. be impressed by/ at/ with sth. 对…印象深刻Thank you! Read when you can't travel.
Travel whenever you can.
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