人教版高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land动名词作主语和宾语 课件(共27张)

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名称 人教版高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land动名词作主语和宾语 课件(共27张)
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更新时间 2019-05-26 22:03:30

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课件27张PPT。Unit 2 Working the land
Learning about LanguageLearning aims1. Talk about the -ing form as the subject and object.
2. Explain the usage of the -ing form as the subject and object correctly and freely.
3. Enable Ss to master how to use the -ing form freely. LOVE
---By John Lennon
Love is real; real is love. Love is ________;
________ love. Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is touch; touch is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved.
Love is you, you and me. Love is ________ we can be.
Love is free; free is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved.Enjoy a songfeelingfeelingwantingreachingreachingaskingknowingleavingleavingneedingLeading-in
要注意v.-ing形式的规则!不能单独作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,可以有自己的宾语和状语。还有时态和语态的变化。v.-ing的时态和语态a reading room
= a room for readingthe dancing girl
=the girl who is dancing动词的-ing 形式包括现在分词和动名词,在句中可以作: 主语、表语、宾语、补语、定语和状语。Having sports is good for our health.Combine the two sentences by using “v-ing”.The woman is having lessons. She is my English teacher.The woman having lessons is my English teacher.The use of the -ing
form as Subject
and ObjectPlaying with fire is dangerous.
表示一般或抽象的多次行为。
Be careful! To play with fire will be dangerous.
表示具体的或一次性的动作。to do or v.-ing?动词-ing 作主语
1.动词-ing 形式作主语时,多表示经常性、习惯性的动作,谓语动词多用单数形式。2.形式主语it代替 -ing形式作主语的常见结构:
(1)It is +a waste of time doing…
做……是浪费时间的
(2)It is +no (goodusefun)+ doing…
做……没好处、没用、没意思
(3)It is +adj. +doing sth.
It is/feels funny doing sth.做某事(感觉)很滑稽
It is useless doing sth. 做某事无用
It's worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的
(4)There be + no + doing(joking/knowing…)parking, spitting,
littering, smoking-ing formsPlaying computer games is no good.=It’s no good playing computer games.—What is the hen’s full- time job?— Her full-time job is laying eggs.=Laying eggs is her full-time job._______________ the letter, John went out to play . (write)Having written【高考链接】单句语法填空1.(2015·安徽高考)__________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. Ignoring2.(2013·福建高考) __________(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
Knowingv. -ing 作宾语 We should practise _________ (speak) English every day.
He devoted his life to _________ (study) the wild animals.
Missing the bus means ________ (wait) for another two hours.speakingstudyingwaiting1.只接v.-ing作宾语的常见动词
avoid, miss, advise, finish, practise,enjoy, imagine, admit, deny, envy, escape, risk, excuse, stand, keep, mind等。【知识归纳】2. 只接v. -ing作宾语的常见动词短语
insist on, object to, be good at, lead to, put off,
give up, feel like, look forward to, devote to,
be worth, get used to, pay attention to等。3. 动词或短语forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can’t help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大,需注意。
forget, regret, remember后跟动名词表示已经发生的动作;后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。 stop doing 停止做某事
stop to do 停下来(做别的事)4. need/want/require/deserve doing sth.
=need/want/require/deserve to be done
e.g. My hair needs cutting.= My hair needs to be cut.【即学即练】单句语法填空It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________
(repair) my car. repairing2. Have you forgotten _________( borrow) $1,000 from me last month? Will you please remember __________(bring) it tomorrow?
3. My brother keeps _______(help) me with my work.
4. We should often practise ________(speak) English with each other.
borrowingto bringhelpingspeaking1. If you can keep ________(read) English newspapers, your English will be improved.
2. He has promised __________(come) to my birthday party.
3. I hate _________________(tell) lies!
4. ① I will never forget __________(go) to Beijing with him last summer.
② I forgot ________(tell) her the news, so she knew nothing about it.readingto cometelling/to tellgoingto tellI.Complete these sentences.Class exercises5. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth _________(buy).
6. We are both looking forward to _______(go) on vacation next week.
7. The story was so funny that we couldn’t help _________(laugh).
8.You must pay attention to ________(read) the works of Lu Xun.
9. You should work tonight instead of __________ (watch) TV.
buyinggoingreadinglaughingwatchingHomework1.Read the text on Page 14.
2.Finish all exercises on Page 49 and Page 50. Failure is the mother of success.
— Thomas Paine
失败乃成功之母。
——托马斯·潘恩