译林牛津版高中英语模块四Unit 1 Advertising Direct speech & Reported speech 课件（共28张）
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| 名称 | 译林牛津版高中英语模块四Unit 1 Advertising Direct speech & Reported speech 课件（共28张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-26 22:45:35 | ||
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课件28张PPT。dvertisingAUnit 1Grammar and UsageDirect speech & Reported speech Jack said, “Open your eyes.”
Rose said, “I’m flying.”Direct speechJack asked Rose to open her eyes.Rose said that she was flying.Observe and discuss!◆直接用引号引出别人的话◆用自己的话把别人的话转述过来Conlusion1:
Change what has been said to an
object clause or an infinitive phraseHow to change direct speech
into reported speech1. 原话为祈使句时，将其转变成不定式短语:
主语+asked/told/ordered+sb+(not)to do
2. 否则一般将原话转变成一个宾语从句。
主语+said/told/asked+宾语从句
Change the direct speech into reported speech.
1. She said, ‘This film is quite interesting.’
2. ‘Finish the project tomorrow.’ he said to me.
She said that that film was quite interesting.He asked me to finish the project the next day.There are more changes!!!Practice 1:How to change the personal pronounsHe said that he was arrested in March.
I was arrested in March.三不变Conclusion 2: How to change personal pronouns
人称变化He said, “I was arrested in March.”Peter said to me, “You are late.”Peter said, “She can’t work it out.”He said he was arrested in March.Peter told me that I was late.Peter said she couldn’t work it out.一随主二随宾Discuss: How to change the tense (时态变化)1. The bad boy said, “I want to buy something to eat.”
2.The bad boy said, “My stomach is making noise.”
3.The bad boy said, “I didn’t do anything wrong.”
4. The bad boy said, “I haven’t eaten anything for a day.”How to change the tense (时态变化)I want to buy something to eat.
My stomach is making noise.How to change the tense
I didn’t do anything wrong.How to change the tense
I haven’t eaten anything for a day.How to change the tense
Past continuous
(was/were doing)Past perfect
(had done)Past perfect
(had done)Future in the past
(would do)Past perfect
(had done)Conclusion 3: How to change the tense Simple past
(did)1.The monkey said, “The ice-cream is delicious.”
2.The cat said, “I caught a mouse yesterday.”
3.They said, “We will take part in the Olympic Games in London. ”
4.He said, “We are dancing .”
5.O’Neal said, “We have never seen that before.”
Practice 2:1. The monkey said, “The ice-cream is delicious.” The monkey said the ice-cream was delicious.Practice 2:2. The cat said, “I caught a mouse yesterday.”
The cat said it had caught a mouse the day before.3. They said, “We will take part in the Olympic Games in London. ”
They said they would take part in the Olympic Games in London.4. He said, “We are dancing .”
He said they were dancing.
5. O’Neal said,“ We have never seen this before.”
O’Neal said they had never seen that before. 直接引语 间接引语时 间 状 语 地点状语 now then today that day yesterday the day before four days ago four days before/earlier tomorrow the next/following daynext month the next/following month here thereConclusion 4: How to change the adverbials 1. Tom said, “ I am working here today.”Tom said that he was working there that day.2. May said to Tom, “ I’ll bring some photos here to you this week.”May told Tom she would take some photos there to him that week.Practice 3:句子结构的变化直接引语如果是反意疑问句、选择疑问句或一般疑问句，间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句.
He said, "Can you swim, John?"
→He asked John if he could swim.
"You have finished the homework, haven‘t you?" my mother asked.
→My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.
"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?” he asked.
→He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.句子结构的变化直接引语如果是特殊问句，间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句（宾语从句必须用陈述句语序）。
She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?"
→ She asked me when they had their dinner.
He said,“Where are you going?”
He asked where I was going.时态不变的情况：客观真理与事实
The teacher said to the students, “Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.”
→ The teacher told the students that water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.
Consolidation: Change the following sentences into reported speech1. ‘I haven’t brought my dictionary,’ the student said.
2. Tom said to them, ‘ I will get excited.’
3. My father said to me, ‘I am reading the book.’The student said that he hadn’t brought his dictionary.Tom told them that he would get excited.My father told me that he was reading the book.4. ‘I will come and see you again next week, Tom,’ he said.
5. ‘I saw Tom last night,’ she said.
6. The doctor said to the patient, ‘You will have to wait till 3 pm tomorrow.’
He told Tom that he would go and see him again the following week.She said that she’d seen Tom the night before.The doctor told the patient that he would have to
wait till 3 pm the next/ following day.Activity What do you have to share with your friends?
Pass the ‘ secret ’ in groups ！！
Student A --Student B ---Student C…Student NWell done!SummaryHow to change direct speech into reported speech
Change the sentence structure
Change the personal pronouns
Change the tenses
Change the adverbials of time and place
Other changes
Homework
Finish Ex on Page 9.
Practise reporting others’ words orally.
3 . Make good preparations for Page 10.Thank you for your attention!!
Bye-bye！
Rose said, “I’m flying.”Direct speechJack asked Rose to open her eyes.Rose said that she was flying.Observe and discuss!◆直接用引号引出别人的话◆用自己的话把别人的话转述过来Conlusion1:
Change what has been said to an
object clause or an infinitive phraseHow to change direct speech
into reported speech1. 原话为祈使句时，将其转变成不定式短语:
主语+asked/told/ordered+sb+(not)to do
2. 否则一般将原话转变成一个宾语从句。
主语+said/told/asked+宾语从句
Change the direct speech into reported speech.
1. She said, ‘This film is quite interesting.’
2. ‘Finish the project tomorrow.’ he said to me.
She said that that film was quite interesting.He asked me to finish the project the next day.There are more changes!!!Practice 1:How to change the personal pronounsHe said that he was arrested in March.
I was arrested in March.三不变Conclusion 2: How to change personal pronouns
人称变化He said, “I was arrested in March.”Peter said to me, “You are late.”Peter said, “She can’t work it out.”He said he was arrested in March.Peter told me that I was late.Peter said she couldn’t work it out.一随主二随宾Discuss: How to change the tense (时态变化)1. The bad boy said, “I want to buy something to eat.”
2.The bad boy said, “My stomach is making noise.”
3.The bad boy said, “I didn’t do anything wrong.”
4. The bad boy said, “I haven’t eaten anything for a day.”How to change the tense (时态变化)I want to buy something to eat.
My stomach is making noise.How to change the tense
I didn’t do anything wrong.How to change the tense
I haven’t eaten anything for a day.How to change the tense
Past continuous
(was/were doing)Past perfect
(had done)Past perfect
(had done)Future in the past
(would do)Past perfect
(had done)Conclusion 3: How to change the tense Simple past
(did)1.The monkey said, “The ice-cream is delicious.”
2.The cat said, “I caught a mouse yesterday.”
3.They said, “We will take part in the Olympic Games in London. ”
4.He said, “We are dancing .”
5.O’Neal said, “We have never seen that before.”
Practice 2:1. The monkey said, “The ice-cream is delicious.” The monkey said the ice-cream was delicious.Practice 2:2. The cat said, “I caught a mouse yesterday.”
The cat said it had caught a mouse the day before.3. They said, “We will take part in the Olympic Games in London. ”
They said they would take part in the Olympic Games in London.4. He said, “We are dancing .”
He said they were dancing.
5. O’Neal said,“ We have never seen this before.”
O’Neal said they had never seen that before. 直接引语 间接引语时 间 状 语 地点状语 now then today that day yesterday the day before four days ago four days before/earlier tomorrow the next/following daynext month the next/following month here thereConclusion 4: How to change the adverbials 1. Tom said, “ I am working here today.”Tom said that he was working there that day.2. May said to Tom, “ I’ll bring some photos here to you this week.”May told Tom she would take some photos there to him that week.Practice 3:句子结构的变化直接引语如果是反意疑问句、选择疑问句或一般疑问句，间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句.
He said, "Can you swim, John?"
→He asked John if he could swim.
"You have finished the homework, haven‘t you?" my mother asked.
→My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.
"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?” he asked.
→He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.句子结构的变化直接引语如果是特殊问句，间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句（宾语从句必须用陈述句语序）。
She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?"
→ She asked me when they had their dinner.
He said,“Where are you going?”
He asked where I was going.时态不变的情况：客观真理与事实
The teacher said to the students, “Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.”
→ The teacher told the students that water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.
Consolidation: Change the following sentences into reported speech1. ‘I haven’t brought my dictionary,’ the student said.
2. Tom said to them, ‘ I will get excited.’
3. My father said to me, ‘I am reading the book.’The student said that he hadn’t brought his dictionary.Tom told them that he would get excited.My father told me that he was reading the book.4. ‘I will come and see you again next week, Tom,’ he said.
5. ‘I saw Tom last night,’ she said.
6. The doctor said to the patient, ‘You will have to wait till 3 pm tomorrow.’
He told Tom that he would go and see him again the following week.She said that she’d seen Tom the night before.The doctor told the patient that he would have to
wait till 3 pm the next/ following day.Activity What do you have to share with your friends?
Pass the ‘ secret ’ in groups ！！
Student A --Student B ---Student C…Student NWell done!SummaryHow to change direct speech into reported speech
Change the sentence structure
Change the personal pronouns
Change the tenses
Change the adverbials of time and place
Other changes
Homework
Finish Ex on Page 9.
Practise reporting others’ words orally.
3 . Make good preparations for Page 10.Thank you for your attention!!
Bye-bye！