课件20张PPT。The Application of
Noun Clauses名词性从句的应用 请找出以下复合句的名词性从句并分析其类型
1. The question why we must learn English has been asked many times.
2. That is where Lu Xun once lived.
3. Whether you come or not is up to you.
4. We thought it strange that Tom did
not come yesterday.
5. It’s uncertain whether the experiment
is worth doing.
()同位语从句()表语从句()主语从句()宾语从句()主语从句Noun Clauses
(名词性从句)
Subject Clause
(主语从句)Appositive Clause
(同位语从句)Object Clause
(宾语从句)Predicative Clause
(表语从句)
我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要。
Nothing is more important than health.
We all know it.宾语从句
Step 3. Translate in noun clauses. 1.We all know that nothing is more important than health.主语从句
2.It’s known to us that nothing is more important than health.同位语从句
3.We all know the fact that nothing is more important than health.主语从句+表语从句
4. What we all know is that nothing is more important than health.2.That nothing is more important than health is known to us.Nothing is more important than health.
We all know it.回顾名词性从句考点:7/29/2019一找
二查
三选:从句,确定是什么从句:缺少什么成分 缺什么补什么:意思适合的连接词连词选择步骤:从句意思完整,什么成分都不缺从句不缺任何成分,只缺“是否”意思缺主/ 宾/ 表/ 定缺状语thatwhether/ if补连接代词what(ever),who(ever) , whom(ever) which(ever),whose补连接副词when(ever)、 where(ever)、why、how(ever) 回顾名词性从句考点: 3. 语序问题6. it 作形式主语,形式宾语的用法 7 . 同位语从句与定语从句区别5. 名词性从句中的虚拟语气4. 主谓一致问题 2. whether 与 if 的区别 Practice makes perfect!Step 1. Find out the mistakes and correct them. 1.The fact which she had not said anything
surprised all of us.
2. What the boy didn’t take medicine made his mother angry.
3. If we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
4. What he really means is what he disagrees with us.
5. When we’ll finish translating the book depend on the time.
()that()That()()()that()dependsWhether I read a report last night. It says_________ a lot of people died in a traffic accident. But I forget_________ the accident happened last Sunday. _________ astonished me most is __________ some babies lost their lives. However, I don't know ___________ the government has taken some measures to deal with it.In my opinion, the accident has taught us a lesson __________we should obey the traffic rules.thatwhereWhatthatwhether/ifthatStep 2. Grammatical filling:
Use proper conjunctions.
1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。
2.众所周知,学好英语是很重要的。
3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。
4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。
5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。
6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。
7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。 Step 4. Write a passage using noun clauses.8.我现在要做的是采取措施掌握好英语。1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。(what主语从句/whether 引导表语从句)
______________________________is ______________________________________
2.众所周知,学好英语是很重要的. (主语从句)
______________________________________
3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.(表语从句)
It is_______________________________________
/The reason is______________________________What worries me mostIt is known to all that it is important to learn English well.because it is an international language.that it is an international
language.whether I can get a good mark in English.4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句) .
In my opinion, success in study depends mainly on
—————————————————————.
5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。(表语从句)
My hope is ________________________________
whether one can have great determinationthat I can be admitted to a key university.6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。(主语从句/表语从句)
___________________I don’t do well in study.
___________________I don’t do well in study.
7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。
(同位语从句)
But ___________________________everyone has the potential to achieve success.
8. 我现在要做的是采取措施掌握好英语。
What _________________________________________I hold a belief thatIt is a fact thatThe fact is thatI should do at present is to take measures to master English well.A sample for you:
What worries me most is whether I can get a good mark in English . I find that it is important to learn English and the reason is that it is an international language. In my opinion, success in study depends mainly on whether one can have great determination. My hope is that I can be admitted to a key university. It is a fact that I don’t do well in study, but I hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success. Therefore, what I should do at present is to take measures to master English well.Useful sentence patternsIt + be + adj.+ that 从句 (如obvious, true, clear, important, necessary…)
It + be + 名词词组+ that 从句 (如no wonder, no doubt, an honor, a pity…)
It + be + P.P + that 从句 (如said, reported, thought, acknowledged, considered…)
It happens(happened) that从句
Useful sentence patternsThe reason is that…+(原因)
That is why …+ (结果)
That is because+…(原因)
主语+动词(think, consider, find…)+ it +宾补 +that从句HomeworkWrite a short passage using noun clauses on page 291.thank you