人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit 2Cloning Grammar课件 (共21张)

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名称 人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit 2Cloning Grammar课件 (共21张)
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更新时间 2019-05-26 22:53:37

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课件21张PPT。Module 8 Unit 2 Grammar
Revise The AppositiveTask 1: Find out the differences in the following sentences and which one do you prefer? Why?1. 1) This is Barack Obama.
2) This is Barack Obama , who is President of the United states.
3) This is Barack Obama , President of the United States.
2. 1) Li Bai wrote many great poems.
2) Li Bai, who was a great Chinese poet, wrote many great poems.
3) Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, wrote many great poems.The definition of the AppositiveThe Appositive(同位语):
当两个句子成分在句子中处于同等位置,而且所指的内容相同, 他们之间就构成同位关系,其中把后项叫做前项的同位语. This is Barack Obama , President of the United States.Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, wrote many great poems.1. Australia, which is the sixth largest country in the world, is located in the smallest continent-Oceania. Australia, the sixth largest country in the world, is located in the smallest continent-Oceania. Task 2 : Change the sentences into the ones containing the APPOSITIVE.2. Shooting, which had simply been a means of making a living, developed into a kind of sport at the end of the 19th century. Shooting, simply a means of making a living, developed into a kind of sport at the end of the 19th century. 3. Finally, Su Dongpo, who was a great poet, arrived in Huizhou, which was then a city famous for its beautiful lakes.Finally, Su Dongpo, a great poet, arrived in Huizhou, then a city famous for its beautiful lakes.Question:
What’s the fun_ction of the Appositive?同位语主要用作对名词(或代词)做进一步解释.Task 3: Can you find me, the Appositive? Underline me and write down the forms of the Appositive . 1.Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, got married last year. ( )
2.Your brother, a proud man, refused all help that was going to him. ( )
3.My friends all understand what he has said before the public. ( )
4.I can’t enjoy my favorite exercise, swimming, in winter. ( )noun phrasenoun phrasepron.v-ing 5. The question, whether to go or not, troubled him so much. ( )
6. All the Chinese people, old and young, love our motherland. ( )
7. He praised only one boy, namely, Geogre. ( )
8.There are three very large rivers in Africa, that is, Congo, Niger and Nile. ( )疑问词+to doadj 作为名词nounnoun同位语多由名词、代词或名词性结构充当,通常放在其所说明的名词或代词之后。Task 4: Can you find me, the Appositive? 1. The news that Dolly died disappointed the people the world over.
2. If there’s a possibility that you’ll go, I’d like to go with you.
3. They asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.
The child’s question, why the sky is blue, is difficult to answer.
I have no idea where he lives.
6. I have no idea how he can get the treasure. 同位语从句常由that, whether, when, where, what,how等作引导;同位语从句一般位于某些名词,如news, idea, fact, promise, hope, message等的后面。 What do you know about the appositive clause?Is there anything that makes you confused?Task 5: Fill in the blanks with one of the conjunctions offered (that , who , where , what ,whether and how ) 1. The news Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is true.
2. We haven’t yet settled the question we are going to spend our summer vacation this year.
3. The question should do the work is being discussed at the meeting.
4. I have no idea the boy is doing in the next room now. thatwherewhowhat5. I have no idea I can get to the railway station.
6. His suggestion the meeting be delayed was turned down.
7. Word came some foreigners would visit our school .
8. There is no doubt he will keep his promise. howthatthatthatTask 6: Translate the following into English by means of APPOSITIVE. 1. Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, , (一位眼科医生)concerning the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China.an eye-doctor2. My bobby, (打篮球), dates from my childhood.playing basketball3. We haven’t yet settled the question where to spendour summer vacation.(去哪里度暑假)4. Liu Xiang, , (110米跨栏世界冠军)was also born in Shanghai but three years younger than Yao Ming. a world champion in the 110-metre hurdles5. Early in the day came the newsthat the U.S.A. haddeclared war on Iraq.(美国向伊拉克宣战了)6. There is no agreementwhether they should apply fora loan from the bank(他们是否应该向银行贷款)7. They had to face the factthat the nearest filling stationis 30 miles away.(最近的加油站在三十英里以外)8. Some people hold the belief
(大学生应该支付自己的全部学费)that college studentsshould pay the full amount of their tuition feesTask 7:Writng
You are a journalist for the newspaper China Daily(中国日报). In groups write a report of the following news using the structure that you think is most simple and direct.News1 :
中国女排主教练郎平有一个希望,那就是中国女排能在2016年的奥运会中夺得金牌。News2:
多利羊于1997年2月24日在苏格兰诞生。它的出现引起了人们许多争论, 到底克隆是否应该在人类中进行。
News1 :
中国女排主教练郎平有一个希望,那就是中国女排能在2016年的奥运会中夺得金牌。Lang Ping, the head coach of Chinese Women's Volleyball Team, has a hope that her team can win a gold medal in the 2012 Olympic Games. News2:
多利羊于1997年2月24日在苏格兰诞生。它的出现引起了人们许多争论, 到底克隆是否应该在人类中进行。
Dolly the sheep was born in Scotland on February 24th, 1997. Its appearance has caused lots of debates whether human cloning should be allowed. Homework1. Page 56, Ex.3: complete the story by using your own clauses.
2. Use the Appositive in writing two pieces of news.
News1 :
北川县又一位官员自杀的消息震惊了全国。专家呼吁要给予灾区官员更多的心理援助。
News2:
金晶档案
性别: 女
年龄: 27
职业: 残疾人运队员
2008年4月7日,在法国首都巴黎,金晶冒着生命危险而保护火炬的消息鼓舞了全球的中华儿女。(火炬 torch)