外研版八年级下册module 4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.课件(44PPT无素材)

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名称 外研版八年级下册module 4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.课件(44PPT无素材)
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版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-05-28 07:26:26

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Beaver
Nono
头痛
牙痛
胃痛
牙痛
Beaver has got a
Beaver has got a
Nono has got a
Nono has got a
4
A: What’s the matter with…?
B: He/She has a …
Work in Pairs
He has a cold.
She has a cold.
She has a cough.
He has a cough.
She has a fever.
He has a fever.
He has a toothache.
She has a toothache.
He has a
stomach ache.
She has a
stomach ache.
She has a headache.
He has a headache.
He has a sore back.
She has a sore back.
He has a sore throat.
She has a sore throat.
He hurt himself.
She hurt herself.
He has a heart problem.
He has a nosebleed.
have a runny nose
/running
What’s the matter ?
问病症的几种句子
2. What’s the trouble ?
3. What’s wrong ?
1. What’s the matter with…… ?
2. What’s the trouble with…… ?
3. What’s wrong with…… ?
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别:
ache 是一个名词后缀,
如:toothache , headache ,stomach ache;


ache
身体部位+ache:表示……疼
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别:
sore

sore 是一个形容词,用来修饰名词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。
如:sore back, sore throat

疼痛的
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别:
hurt

hurt是一个动词,指“刺痛,使受伤痛”。如:He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。

以“我头痛”为例,常见的表达方式有:
I have a headache.
Language points
I have a pain in my head

My head hurts.
Match the words and expression in the
box with the pictures.
cough □ fever □ headache□
stomach ache □ toothache □
c
e
a
b
d
Everyday English
? How can I help you? …
? No, not usually.
? That’s the problem!
? Not really.
1.What’s wrong with Daming?
He has got a _______ _______ and a ___.
2.Why has Daming got a stomach ache?
Because he has ____ breakfast and ______ _____ food.
3.Does Daming do any exercise?
_____ _____. He ________ done much ________ _______ he got a computer last year.
4.What should Daming do to keep healthy?
He should _______ _____ fast food
and _________ _________ every day.
He should also ______ some exercise and ____ some ___.
stomach
ache
headache
no
eats fast
Not really
hasn’t
exercise since
stop eating
have breakfast
get
take
medicine
Now complete the table about Daming.
a stomach ache and a headache
three days
no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise
stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine
Why
Illness
How long


What to do
It is easy to look after your (1) ______ . Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) ____________. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3)______,you may also get a (4)______. This means your (5)____________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
4. Complete the passage with the words
and expression in the box.
cough fever health stomach ache temperature
health
stomach ache
cough
fever
temperature
be ill
catch/have a cold
have a fever
have a cough
have a toothache
have a headache
have a stomach ache
take sb’s temperature
生病了
感冒了
发烧了
咳嗽
牙疼
头疼
胃疼
量体温
9.what kind of
10. fast food
11. have breakfast
12. that’s why
13. what about doing sth
14. do/get/take exercise
15. 人spend 时+doing sth
=It takes 人+时+to do sth
9. 哪种
10.快餐
11.吃早饭
12.那就是……的原因
13.做……怎么样
14.锻炼
15.花时间做某事
16. in front of
17. be harmful to
18. stop doing sth.
19. such as
20. take the medicine
21. It is+形+to do sth.
22. look after sb.
=take care of sb
16. 在……前面
17. 对……有害
18.停止做某事
19.例如
20.吃药
21. 做某事是……的
22. 照顾某人

Read and Discuss in groups:

1.医生常问的问题。
2.医生给出的建议。
3.如何表达疾病。
医生常问问题:
What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you? /What’s the trouble with you?/How can I help you?
哪儿不舒服吗?
2. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了?
3.Have you caught a cold? 你感冒了吗?
4. Are you feeling well?
现在感觉好些了吗?
5. Do you have a fever / cough / feel tired? 你咳嗽吗?觉得疲惫吗?
医生常用建议:
Don’t worry. It’s not serious.
不要担心,不严重。
2.Stop eating fast food and
have breakfast every day.
不要吃快餐食品,并且每天吃早饭。
3.Get some exercise such as running.
做一些锻炼,比如跑步。
4.I’ll give some medicine. Take it three times a day. 我会给你开一些药,每天吃三次。
5. You’ll get better soon. 你很快就会好的。
表达疾病:
I’m not feeling well.
我感觉不舒服。
2. I have got a fever/ cough/ headache …
我发烧/咳嗽/头疼…
3. I’m not well.我不舒服。
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛,头也痛。
表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例):
I have got a headache.
My head hurts/aches.
I have a pain in my head.
2. Let me take your temperature…
我给你量一下体温。
take在本句中的意思为 “(用机器)测定,量取”,take one’s temperature意为“量体温”。
在本课中,还出现了take的另外一个常用意思。
Take it three times a day.
每天吃三次药。
在此句中take有“服药,吃药”的意思。
take的常用意思还有“买下”,“带走,拿走”, “乘坐某种交通工具”, “花费”。
你要吃一片阿司匹林(aspirin)吗?
Do you want to take an aspirin?
请把这个包给了你的朋友简。
Please take this bag to your friend Jane.
我们用了15分钟走到那儿。
It took us 15 minutes to walk there.
Ⅱ. 用exercise的适当形式填空。
1. Do you get enough ________ from your daily activities?
2. There are some simple eye ________ that you can use to improve your vision(视力).
3. His?homework?today?is?these?five _________.
exercise
exercises
exercises
3. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.
这就是你得胃病的原因。
That’s why(+结果) 这就是…的原因。
That’s because(+原因) 那是因为…。
例如:
That’s why he was late.
这就是他迟到的原因。
That’s because he had a car accident.
那是因为他出车祸了。
4. Do you do any exercise?
你锻炼身体吗?
本句中exercise表示“锻炼”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式。常用搭配为get/do some exercise或take exercise,在口语中更常用get some exercise。如:
You need to do more exercise.
We do morning exercises at school every day.
[C]练习,体操
[U] 锻炼,运动
5. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对健康不好。
be harmful to意为“对……有害”,也可以用do harm to来替代。
快餐对你的健康有害。
Fast food is harmful to your health.
Student A: You are a doctor.
Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose
one of the illnesses from the box in
Activity 1 .
— How can I help you?
— I’ve got a bad cough.
6. Work in pairs. Act out a conversation
between a doctor and a patient.
A: How can I help you?
B: I’ve got a bad cough
A: How do you feel?
B: I feel awful. There is a pain in my throat
and it is hard for me to breathe.
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since two days ago.
A: Well, don’t worry. You should drink more water
and take the medicine three times a day.
Example:
根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。
Have a fever; doctor told me to stay
in bed for two days
can’t go to school today; tomorrow;
hope get well; very soon;
thank you
Homework
Dear Miss Lin,
I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well
today. _________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
So I need to ask for three days’ leave from
school. Thank you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming