人教版高中英语必修二Unit2 TheOlympic Games 课件（共47张）

课件47张PPT。Unit 2 The Olympic GamesI.核心词汇
1.______（adj.）古老的；古代的
2._______(n.)志愿者；志愿兵；(adj．)志愿的；义务的；(vt. &vi．)自愿
3._______（adv.）现今；现在
4._______(vt.）做东；主办；招待（n.）主人
5._______(vt.)取代；替换；代替
6._______(adj.)快的；迅速的7.________(vt．＆vi.）收费；控拆（n.）费用；主管
8._________(adj.)物理的;身体的
9._________(vt.)罚款
10.________(vi.) 讨价还价；讲条件（n.）便宜货
11._______(vi.&vt.）应受（报答或惩罚）；值得12._______(vi.)比赛；竞争→_______(n.)
→_____（adj.）→______（n.）竞争者
13.__________(adj.)规则的；定期的；常规的→______(n.)规则，制度→_______(vt.)管制
14.______(n.)基础；根据→______(pl.)
→_________(adj.)基本的；基础的15._______（vt.＆vi.）容许；承认；接纳→______(n.)准入；准许
16._______(n.)责任；职责→_______(adj.)
17._______（vt.＆vi.）做广告；登广告→_________(n.)
18.________(n.)疼痛；痛苦→_______(adj.)Ⅱ.高频短语1._________参加；参与
2._____代表；象征；表示
3.______也；还
4.______主管；看管
5.______做交易
6.________拾起；接收；搭车；加速
7.______计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼
8._______陆续地；一个接一个地
9.______除了Ⅲ．重点句式1. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will ___ competitors.
只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
2. No other countries could join in, ___slaves or women!
别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加!3．Women are _______allowed,_____ play a very important role in gymnastics ,athletics, team sports and.....
妇女们不但被允许参加，而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
4．There 's ______much competition among countries to host the Olympics______ to win Olympic medals.
国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
5．___________ you all get equal turns in talking to the class.
要确保每个人都有同样的机会面对全班讲话。I.1. ancient 2. volunteer 3. nowadays
4. host 5. replace 6. swift 7. charge
8. physical 9. fine 10. bargain 11.deserve 12.compete;competition;competitive;
competitor
13.regular;regulation;regulate 14.basis;bases;basic
15.admit;admission 16.responsibility;responsible 17.advertise;advertisement
18.pain;painfulⅡ1. take part in 2. stand for
3. as well 4.in charge
5. make a bargain 6. pick up
7. work out
8. one after another 9. apart from
Ⅲ. 1. be admitted as 2. nor could
3. not only; but 4. as; as
5. Make sure that重点·难点·突破1. compete vi．比赛；竞争
归纳：compete with/against. . . for. . .
为争取……而与……竞争、对抗
compete in 参加……比赛，竞争 compete to do sth. 竞争去做某事①After careful inspection, the doctor has confirmed that Liu Xiang's foot injury has healed enough for him to compete in the race.经过认真检查后，医生确认刘翔的脚伤已痊愈，能够参加比赛了。
②Tom competed with/against five other athletes for the first prize in a race.
汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。
拓展：competition n.比赛
competitive adj有竞争力的
competitor n． 比赛者；对手③Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world. 没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。
即景活用：Disabled Australian woman ______ ,she is greatly respected____ 10 Paralympics Games.
A. although she is; to take part in
B. though she；is; to have joined
C. as she is; to have competed in
D. while she is; having participated in2．admit vt．& vi．容许；承认；接纳
请根据以下例句，体会admit的含义：
①Provincial governments should appoint qualified hospitals to admit A (HINl) flu patients.（接纳）
省政府应该安排有资格的医院来接纳甲型HIN1流感病人。
②This ticket admits two people to the football match.（容许；准人）
这张票准许两人观看这场足球比赛。
③I didn’t admit to my parents that l was finding the course difficult.（承认）
我没有向父母承认我觉得这门课程很难。归纳：l)admit + n. /doing (having done)/that-clause 承认….
admit to sth. /to doing sth. 承认……
admit sb. /sth. to/into准许进入；准许加入；接收入学
be admitted as作为……被接受
2) admission n．准许进入；入场券，入场费；承认
④He admitted having driven the car without insurance.他承认驾驶过这辆没有保险的轿车。助记：Tom admits that he has been admitted to Peking University. 汤姆承认他已被北大录取。
即境活用 Men will not be _______ to the restaurant without a tie．
A. allowed B. permitted
C. let D. admitted3．charge vt. &vi.收费；控拆；充电 n．费用；主管
①The China Banking Regulatory Commission ordered domestic banks to charge higher interest rates for second-home buyers.
中国银行监督委员会要求国内银行收取购买第二套住房者高的（贷款）利率。
②He was charged with murder．
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。 归纳：l) charge sb．for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用
charge sb. with sth． 控告某人某事
2)take charge of sb．/sth． 掌管、负责某人／某事 in charge of sb./sth． 控制、管理某人／某事
in the charge of sb. 受某人的管理
free of charge 免费的
③He took charge of the farm after his father's death. 他父亲去世后他掌管了农场。点津：表示“控告某人某事”还可运用accuse sb. of sth，结构。注意介词搭配的不同。
助记: Anyone who charges somebody for charging batteries will be charged．
因为充电而向某人收费的任何人都将被指控。
即景活用： By sunset we had _____ thirty miles.
A. advanced B. covered
C. charged D. marched4．bargain vi．讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货
归纳：1) bargain with sb．for/over sth．
和某人就某事而讨价还价
bargain for 预料到，料想到(多与否定词连用)
2)a good／bad bargain 买得（不）合算 make a bargain with sb．和某人达成协议①In the market, dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee.
在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商谈。
②I had not bargained for rain, and I got wet. 我没料到要下雨，所以淋湿了。
③It's a real bargain.真便宜。④If you bargain with them , they might reduce the price. 你讲讲价，他们可能会把价钱降低。
即境活用------I bought this MP4 for only 300 Yuan.
------You really got a wonderful_______.
A. price B. bargain
C. gift D. value5．deserve vi．&vt．应受（报答或惩罚）；值得
①These proposals deserve serious consideration.
这些建议值得认真考虑。
②The team deserves to win.
这个队该赢。归纳：l) deserve to do 应该
deserve doing/to be done应受，值得
2) deserve consideration/attention值得考虑／注意
③He deserves to be punished for what he did. =He deserves punishing for what he did.
他做了这样的事，应受到惩罚。点津 :deserve后接doing，主动式表被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动语态。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want；require等。
即景活用： He felt that he didn't _______to be given such a great honor.
A. suppose B. deserve
C. mean D. intend6．as well也；又（相当于too和also，用于肯定句中，表示“也，又，而且”。）
①I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well. 我写自己的歌，也弹吉他。
拓展：l) may/might as well do sth.
=had better do sth. 最好做某事；做……倒也无妨
2)as well as被看作复合介词，后接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等；当后接动词时，多用-ing形式。当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。as well as表示“除……之外”时，相当于besides, in addition to。②If no one else wants it, we might as well give it to him.
如果没人要这个，我们不妨给他吧。
③They sell books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报也卖书。
④She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.
她不但是个摄影师而且还是个天才的音乐家。辨析：not only. . . but (also)/as well as
1)“not only…but (also)”是连词词组，可连接各种结构，包括句子，而“as well as”不能连接句子、谓语等。
2)“not only...but (also)”的重点是在后面，所以在连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与后面的主语保持一致，而“as well as”与之相反。
即景活用：It is useless to argue with him. You might just _______ go to the seaside to argue with the sea.
A. as well B. well
C．as well as D．so well as7．work out解决；计算出；设计出，制订出；结果；锻炼
①I wonder how their ideas worked out in practice.
我很想知道他们的想法在实践中取得了什么结果。
②I've drawn up the main outlines, and we'll work out the details later.
我已经把主要提纲拟好了，稍后我们再把细节定出来。点津：work out表示“结果”时，其后用副词修饰；turn out后则接名词或形容词.
拓展：work at 从事;
work as 以……身份工作;
work for 为……工作；受雇于 ;
work on 从事；继续;
work against努力反对③Sometimes the policies work against each other. 有时候，这些政策又会起互相抵消的作用。
④He is working on a new novel.他正在写一部新小说。
即景活用：In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to ______regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills.
A. hang out（走动，溜达） B．work out(锻炼) C．turn out D．figure out（理解；计算出）8. No other countries could join in, nor could, slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！
nor/neither+助动词／系动词／情态动词十主语是一个固定句型，往往用在一个否定句后，表示前面提到的情况也适合于后者，意为“某人也不……”。
①I don’t want to go，nor will I．我不想去，也不会去。拓展：1) so+助动词／be/情态动词十主语，“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况（肯定情况）。
2)so+主语十助动词／be/情态动词，“……的确如此”，这是一个强调结构。
3) so it is with…“……也是”，表示比较复杂的情况，如肯定、否定同时存在．be动词与实义动词同时存在；现在、过去等时态同时存在等。 ②If your brother can do it ,so can I.
如果你弟弟能做这件事，我也能。
③------Tom studies hard and is a good student. ——汤姆学习努力，是个好学生。
------So it is 'with Jack．——杰克也是如此。
即景活用：——I don't think I can walk any further!
——_______. Let's stop here for a rest.
A. Neither am I B. Nor can I
C.I don't think so D.I think so课时提能演练 Ⅰ.选用框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
ancient , compete, volunteer, regular;
admit host bargain, deserve, stand for,
as well , in charge, one after another1.Everything seemed quite ________when the fire broke out.
2. You've been working all morning----you ________a rest.
3. The first mate(大副) will be _________ when the captain is away.
4.He__________for the hard and unprofitable job.
5. Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries__________.6. No one but ticket-holders was__________.
7. These toys are a real _______at such low prices.
8. The American flag _______freedom and justice.
9. At the end of the party, we thanked our______ and went away.
10. We were impressed by the ruins of an_______ building. Ⅱ.完成句子1. The man was so talented that before long he _______(被接纳 ) the association. ( admit)
2.He came here yesterday, and will stay here for another 3 days ;_____________ (他的老板也是这样). ( so)3.The park is open to the public________
(免费地).( charge)
4. When she worked there, she could earn_______ (多达500美元)a week. (as)
5. The 30th Olympic Games ___________
(将被举办) in London, the UK. (host)Ⅲ.语法和词汇知识1.The Chinese weightlifting team really did an excellent job! They are all heroes of our nation. I think they really ______ praise and awards. A. confirm B. declare
C. announce D. deserve
2. You have to sign in at reception_________. Nobody is allowed to do it instead of you.
A. in detail B. in vain
C. in person D. in charge3.China will at the forefront of combating climate change by 2020 if it______ government targets on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. (排放物)
A. admits B. meets
C. deserves D. recognizes
4.the book cost me only 2 Yuan; it was a real________.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business5. Mr. Smith never does any reading in the evening;_________.
A. so does Mrs. Smith
B. neither doesn't Mrs.
C. nor does Mrs. Smith
D. nor Mrs. Smith does
6.----Have you finished reading the novel I lent you last week?
----- No. I've just gone ______the second line on page 55.
A. as long as B. as well as
C. as far as D. as many as7. About 5,000 singers competed ________each other ____six medals in the National Singing Competition.
A. against ; with B. with ; on
C. with; in D. against ; for
8.I'm afraid this map is wrong; I can't ___ where we are.
A. work out B. turn out
C. put out D. think out
9. We invited her to join us in the discussion, but she would not_______.
A. take action B. take notice
C. take part D. take notes10.The film Harry Potter and the Half-blood Prince is _______ from the novel of the same name.
A. adjust B. adopted
C. admitted D. adapted
11. Pieces of exciting news came to the city ______ .
A. step by step B. little by little
C. side by side D. one after another12. TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And everyone, who watches them _______,knows that each one is different in style.
A. regularly B. generally
C. patiently D. normally
13. As modern equipment is being used widely, the factory _________ most of its workers with robots.
A. represents B. replaces
C. exchanges D. reduces14. Britain, ______ many other industrialized countries, ________ major changes over the last 100 years.
A. together with ; have experienced
B. as well as; have experienced
C. in common with; has experienced
D. instead of; has experienced
15. Julia's parents were quarrelling about her______ she was quite unable to tell why.
A. unless B. in case C. until D. though答案：一：1. regular 2. deserve
3. in charge 4. volunteered
5. as well 6. admitted
7. bargain 8. stands for
9. host 10. ancient二：1. was admitted to
2. so it is with his boss
3. free of charge
4. as much as 500 dollars
5. will be hosted
三：1-5DCBBC
6-10 CDACD
11-15 DABCD