江苏省盐城市盐都区毓龙路学校2018-2019学年九年级（下）开学英语试卷（含部分答案解析，无听力音频和材料）
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| 名称 | 江苏省盐城市盐都区毓龙路学校2018-2019学年九年级（下）开学英语试卷（含部分答案解析，无听力音频和材料） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2019-05-28 00:16:02 | ||
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2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市盐都区毓龙路学校九年级（下）开学英语试卷
一、听力（20分）
1．（1分）How does the woman go to work on sunny days？
A．B．C．
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A．B．C．
3．（1分）What does the woman want to buy？
4．（1分）What would the woman like？
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
6．（1分）What's the matter with the man？
A． He's got a headache．
B． He's got a toothache．
C． He's got a fever．
7．（1分）When will the film begin？
A.7：15．
B.7：30．
C.7：45．
8．（1分）What does the girl want to be when she grows up？
A．An engineer．
B．A youth worker．
C．A doctor．
9．（1分）What time did Mary probably go to school yesterday？
A．At 6：00．
B．At 7：00．
C．At 8：00．
10．（1分）Where did the man go just now？
A．To the post office．
B．To the library．
C．To the office．
B.听对话和短文回答问题．
11．（2分）（1）How often does the woman practise dancing？
A．Twice a week．
B．Once a week．
C．Every day．
（2）Where does she get the books？
A．From the bookshop．
B．From the Internet．
C．From her friends．
12．（3分）听短文，回答第题．
My fifteenth birthday
When I woke up
I found nothing at all．
When I phoned my friends
（1）
After lunch
（2）
When I came back
My family and friends （3）
（1）A． They asked me to meet them by the river．
B． I talked to them happily on the phone．
C． I found that none of them were at home．
（2）A． I visited one of my friends
B． I took a walk
C．I went shopping
（3）A． jumped out and shouted 'Happy Birthday!' to me
B． walked out slowly with a birthday cake
C． hid somewhere in the house and sang ' Happy Birthday!' to me
13．（5分）（1）What was the boy crazy about when he was 15？
A． His studies．
B． Internet games．
C． Playing football．
（2）What did the boy's parents think of him at that time？
A． Good．
B． Smart．
C． Hopeless．
（3）Where was the boy when his teacher found him？
A． On the playground．
B． In the street．
C． In an Internet cafe．
（4）What did the teacher do after he found the boy？
A． He was angry with the boy．
B． He gave the boy his hand．
C． He called the boy's parents．
（5）What does the boy do now？
A． A teacher．
B． A college students．
C． A doctor．
二、单项填空（20分）
14．（1分）As we all know， Neil Armstrong was _____ astronaut． And he was also _____ US citizen．（ ）
A．an， an B．a， an C．an， a D．a， an
15．（1分）_______ lucky number you've got in the competition!（ ）
A．How B．What C．What an D．What a
16．（1分）We were_____ tired_____ we fell asleep at once yesterday．（ ）
A．too， to B．so， that C．so， as to D．too， that
17．（1分）"Grabbing Red envelope"fever （抢红包热） has swept the country______ the Spring Festival of 2016．（ ）
A．at B．on C．in D．since
18．（1分）As the saying goes： Knowledge is powerful． For us students， we should try our best as much as we can ____ it in order to achieve our great Chinese Dream．（ ）
A．get B．getting C．to get D．have got
19．（1分）﹣ Have you ever been to Shanghai？
﹣ Yes． I there with my father last year．（ ）
A．went B．have been C．will go
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will you please ___________ it to me on Friday？
﹣﹣﹣What about Saturday？My computer doesn't work well these days．（ ）
A．post B．give C．email D．bring
21．（1分）Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth ____．（ ）
A．watch B．seeing C．to watch D．to see
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer， swimming or surfing？
﹣﹣﹣__________． I like scuba diving．（ ）
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
23．（1分）____of the students are going to visit the factory next week．（ ）
A．Three fifth B．Third fifths
C．Three fives D．Three fifths
24．（1分）When I got home， I was angry to find my room____．（ ）
A．in a good mess B．in a bad mess
C．on a good mess D．on a bad mess
25．（1分）─There's too much salt in the Chinese diet．
─So there is．The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day．（ ）
A．is needed B．is needing C．will need D．has needed
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you watch the TV show Moving China from CCTV on February 14th？
﹣﹣﹣No． I ____ a party with my classmates at that time． Do you have anything important（ ）
A．had B．was having C．have had D．will have
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't we go to Water Street in Yancheng tomorrow？ ﹣﹣﹣__________．（ ）
A．You are welcome． B．Of course not．
C．That s a good idea． D．Yes， please．
28．（1分）I'd like to know _______．（ ）
A．when will he graduate from university
B．whether he will receive higher education
C．that he has been studying for 20 years
D．what subject is he good at
三、完形填空 （15分）
29．（15分）Every Friday afternoon，Anni，a primany school teacher，asks her students to write down who they'd like to （16） the following week．She also asks the students to recommend one student who has been an（17） student that week．The result is kept secret and nobody （18） her knows it．
And every Friday afternoon，（19） the students go home，Anni takes out those pieces of paper and studies the names．
Who is not getting requested by anyone else？
Who never gets（20） enough to be recommended？
Who had a lot of friends last week but（21） this week？
You see，Anni is not looking for a new seating form or"excellent students．"In fact，she is looking for（22） children unnoticed by their classmates．
Anni's special method is like taking an X﹣ray of a classroom to see into the hearts of students．It is also like looking for gold﹣﹣﹣those little（23） who need a little help．And it did work because such kids are often too（24） to share their loneliness．But as she said﹣﹣﹣the（25） comes out on those little pieces of paper．
After she watched the documentary about teenagers'violence（暴力），this（26） woman knew that All Violence Begins With Loneliness．She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way（27） ．
And so she（28） to start fighting violence early．When she sits in her（29） classroom and studies those names，（30） Anni is doing﹣﹣﹣is SAVING LIVES．
16．A．play
B．play with
C．sit
D．sit with
17．A．honest
B．excellent
C．important
D．ideal
18．A．except
B．beside
C．besides
D．including
19．A．until
B．before
C．when
D．after
20．A．seen
B．noticed
C．watched
D．looked
21．A．many
B．much
C．none
D．some
22．A．popular
B．lonely
C．alone
D．good
23．A．student
B．child
C．one
D．ones
24．A．shy
B．patient
C．nervous
D．proud
25．A．opinion
B．truth
C．idea
D．way
26．A．brave
B．honest
C．friendly
D．wise
27．A．in the end
B．to the end
C．by the end
D．at the end
28．A．agreed
B．remembered
C．decided
D．began
29．A．clean
B．noisy
C．empty
D．bright
30．A．what
B．when
C．how
D．why．
四、阅读理解(每小题10分，满分30分)
30．（10分）The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture．Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit．Come and have fun!
Cliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland． They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch（绵延） 8km along the coast． To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience．
Address： Street R 478， County Clare
Hours： Monday﹣Saturday：9：00 am﹣7：00 pm
Sunday：11：00 am﹣5：00 pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price： Adults ￡ 10；
Children under 10： ￡4
Website： www．cliffsofmoher．ie
Dublin Castle is in the heart of old town． It contains the Chester Beatty Library， which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting．
Address： Dame Street， Dublin City
Hours： Monday﹣Saturday： 9：45 am﹣4：45 pm Sunday： 11：00 am﹣ 4：45 pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price： Adults ￡ 4.5；
Children under 12： ￡ 2
Website： www．dublincastle．ie
Phoenix Park， one of the largest city parks in Europe， lies 2 ﹣4km west of the city centre of Dublin， north of the River Liffey． It has large areas of grassland and avenues， and has been home to wild deer since the seventeenth century．
Address： Dublin 8， Dublin City
Hours： 24 hours a day， 7 days a week， all year round
Price： Free
Website： www．phoenixpark．ie
Fota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out． It's not like an ordinary zoo． It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals， which offers you an amazing experience．
Address： Fota Island， Co． Cork
Hours：Monday﹣Saturday： 10：00 am﹣ 4：30 pm Sunday：10：30 am﹣ 4：00 pm
Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephen's Day
Price： Adults： ￡9；
Children under 8： ￡3
Website： www．fotawildlife．ie
（1）Which tourist attraction opens all year round？
A．Cliffs of Moher．
B．Dublin Castle．
C．Phoenix Park．
D．Fota Wildlife Park．
（2）If Mrs．Smith wants to go to an art museum，which website can she visit for more information？
A．www．cliffsofmoher．ie
B．www．phoenixpark．ie
C．www．fotawildlife．ie
D．www．dublincastle．ie
（3）If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals，they can go to ．
A．Street R478，County Clare
B．Fota Island，Co．Cork
C．Dame Street，Dublin City
D．Dublin 8，Dublin city
（4）If David takes his 9﹣year﹣old son to Cliffs of Moher，they will pay ．
A．￡6.5
B．￡12
C．￡14
D．￡20
（5）What's the text mainly about？
A．Some tourist attractions in Ireland．
B．Some wildlife parks in Ireland．
C．Some different cultures in Ireland．
D．Some famous castles in Ireland．
31．（10分）The expression"down to earth"means being open and honest．It is easy to get on with some one who is down to earth．A down﹣to﹣earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud．
Down﹣to﹣earth people could be important members of society．But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important．A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air．
Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth．The expression is both feet on the ground．Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality（现实）．He may have dreams，but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real．
The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds．Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mi nd is not on what is happening in real life．Such a person may be called a day﹣dreamer．
When we have both our feet on the ground，and when we are down to earth，we do not have our noses in the air．We act honestly and openly to others．Our lives are like the ground below us﹣solid（牢固的） and strong．
（1）A down﹣to﹣earth person could be ．
A．social and proud
B．good and opposite
C．real and important
D．strong and changeable
（2）The expression"has one's nose in the air"means ．
A．眉飞色舞
B．目中无人
C．瞻前顾后
D．春风得意
（3）This passage mainly talks about ．
A．the use of some expressions
B．dreams and achievements
C．the lifestyle of honest people
D．honesty and understanding
（4）If you want to understand what is real in life，you have to ．
A．get along with other people easily
B．learn from those who are down to earth
C．be a good dreamer with quick mind
D．have both your feet on the ground
（5）If you only consider your own importance， ．
A．you'll think you are better than others
B．your life will be like the solid and strong ground
C．you'll be hated by down﹣to﹣earth people
D．your life will be filed with love．
32．（10分）"You are what you eat，" says the old saying． So how can we know what food is healthy？ Unluckily， a lot of food that looks good may have pollution． Where is the pollution from？ It has something to do with how people produce food： growing it on the farm， processing （加工）it in factories， and making it ready for you to eat．
Here's what happens：
Most farmers use chemicals（化学药品） to stop their crops from getting sick． Many of these chemicals remain in the food that you eat． Some people believe this may cause cancer． These chemicals may also pollute water and air， and kill animals and even people by accident．
Most drinks are just flavored water （加味水）． Every drink coming in plastic bottles which you then throw away means a waste． Sugary drinks make you fat．
In the factories， much of what you eat and drink gets messed． Often things are put into food to make it delicious and look good but they might be harmful to people． And some food like meat often gets polluted by bacteria． What you can do：
Try to get organic （有机的）food． Organic food doesn't have any ingredients （成分）that are bad for the land， air or water． Don't eat processed food or drinks． Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home．
（1）Which of the following processes cannot make the food be polluted？
A．Growing
B． Eating
C． Processing
D． Making
（2）What may be the results of putting chemicals on crops？
①Crops may not get sick．
②The chemicals may remain in the food．
③People may get sick after eating crops that have chemicals in them．
④The chemicals may pollute the environment．
A．②③
B．①②③
C．②③④
D．①②③④
（3）Things are often put into food to make it according to the passage．
A． delicious and look good
B． become healthier food
C． much heavier
D． be cooked easily
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A． A lot of food that looks good isn't good．
B． Organic food doesn't pollute the environment．
C． Some ingredients in drinks may be bad for people's health．
D． All the food has pollution．
（5）What does the writer advise people to do？
A． To have processed drinks．
B． To grow vegetables by themselves．
C． To cook at home．
D． To visit farms．
五、任务型阅读，一空一词 （10分）
33．Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with﹣ English． So how can you keep away from this kind of situation？ Learn how to speak English smoothly． Here are 4English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker．
Four types of friends you need in your life
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime？ The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily， you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble．
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away．
1．A Loyal Best Friend
Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations． This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets， but still loves you all the same．
2．A Friendly Neighbor
These days， a lot of people don't know their own neighbors． It's a shame， because some neighbors can be the most helpful people． If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday， you can call your neighbors to lock it for you． So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
3．A Workmate
You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day． Your workmate doesn't have to be your best friend． If you two get along well with each other， you can always start going out with them outside of the office．
4．A Friend From a Different Culture
If everyone had a friend from a different culture， the world would be a much better place． Remember that don't make friends with someone just because they're from a different culture． Instead， keep your mind open， and if you meet someone from other places， try to learn about their customs， values， and traditions．
If you have such kinds of friends， you will surely live longer and more happily．
Friends you need in your life
Introduction
If you want to live a longer and （1） life， you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness and can （2） you when you are in trouble．
Four （3）
Of friends
A Loyal Best Friend
◆This kind of friend knows all of your darkest and（4）
secrets， but still loves you all the same．
A （5） Neighbor
◆If you don't （6） to lock the front door when you are on holiday， you can call your neighbors to lock it for you． So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
A Workmate
◆Your workmate （7） be your best friend， but you can chat with him while eating lunch．．
A Friend From a Different Culture
◆If everyone had a friend from a different culture， the world would be a much（8） place．
◆If you meet someone from other places， try to learn about their customs， values， and traditions instead of
（9） friends with them just because they are from other countries．
Conclusion
You will surely live longer and more happily （10） such kinds of friends．
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
34．（10分）Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities． But it seems that besides wearing a mask， few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it． Chai Jing， former news anchor with Chinese Central Television， discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome （穹顶之下）．
The 103﹣minute film was released on major Chinese video﹣sharing websites on Feb 28． In the film， Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists． She says that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog．
To make things worse， according to Chai， the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and doesn't meet the standards for environmental protection． So Chai says more harmful gas and particles （颗粒） have been produced to pollute the air． To solve the problem， Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace（代替） them with cleaner energy such as natural gas．
In her film， Chai also suggested that we should do something to help control smog too． For example， she says we can live a greener life by using more public transportation． Or if we see things that harm the environment， we will try to stop it． In one scene from the film， Chai saw a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air， she asked the person in charge to cover it． When she saw a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities （过滤设备）， she called the hotline 12369． The restaurant installed（安装） the filter a week later．
Chen Jining， the new minister of environmental protection， praised Chai．"This film encourages ordinary people to care for the environment． This is what we need in the future．"
（1）Many people in China know the causes of smog， don't they？
（2）How long does the film Under the Dome last？
（3）What are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog？
（4）Why does Chai say more harmful gas and particles have been produced to pollute the air？
（5）What does Chen Jining think of Chai's film？
七、词汇（15分）
35．（1分）So far， China is still the country with the largest （人口） in the world．
36．（1分）Today I am proud of our school ， but I'm sure tomorrow I will be the （骄傲） of our school．
37．（1分）You can choose of the two books and leave the other for your fiend．（两者之一）
38．（1分）The （发现） of America is made by Columbus．
39．（1分）He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western （太平洋）
40．（1分）It's necessary to think of some （安全） tips to protect ourselves against crime．
41．（1分）The little boy's face turned pink because he （说谎） to one of his best friends．
42．（1分）The boy likes to know more and he is always curious about the （未知的） world．
43．（1分）The little boy often makes everyone he knows （play） with him together．
44．（1分）I don't know how to （发音） these new words．
八、短文填空（10分）
45．Connect to the World
Over the past 20years， the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives． The Internet makes it much e（1） for people to search for information． E （2） we want to know can be found at the click of a button．
The Internet helps us to stay connected to family，friends and the world around us．Not long ago， we wrote letters by h（3） and waited weeks for a reply． Today， when we use QQ， we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few s （4） ．
The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p（5） ． We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ， Baidu Tieba， blogs or forums （论坛）． If we dislike the food at school， we can discuss it in the school's forum or in the Tieba of our own class．
A（6） the Internet has made our world better in many ways， in some ways it can be a bad influence． There is a lot of false information on the Internet． It is important not to believe all we read on the Internet．
In addition， many young people choose to keep in touch w（7） each other online instead of meeting face﹣to﹣face． People w （8） that this harms their social communication skills． Some young people spend too much time p（9） Internet games． They may lose interest in their studies．
We can't live without the Internet nowadays． But remember to use the Internet p（10） and
wisely． Try to let the Internet be your good servant， not your bad master!
九、书面表达（20分）
46．（20分）目前，有许多学生开始尝试网上交友，但是人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见，请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法．
赞成的理由
反对的理由
你的看法
广交朋友，开阔视野
浪费时间
…
…
（至少写两点）
可自由的表达思想
影响学习
学习外语，提高听说能力
可能上当受骗
要求：1．词数100字左右；
2．文章必须包括表中的全部内容；
3．行文条理清楚，意思连贯，语言流畅，书写规范．
参考词汇：a waste of time浪费时间； get cheated上当受骗
2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市盐都区毓龙路学校九年级（下）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（20分）
1．【解答】C
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】A
4．【解答】C
5．【解答】B
6．【解答】B
7．【解答】C
8．【解答】B
9．【解答】C
10．【解答】C
B.听对话和短文回答问题．
11．【解答】略
12．【解答】CBA
13．【解答】BCCBA
二、单项填空（20分）
14．【解答】略
15．【解答】略
16．【解答】B
17．【解答】略
18．【解答】try one's best to do 尽某人最大努力去干某事．此题根据语境：俗话说：知识是强大的，对我们的学生来说，为了实现我们伟大的中国梦，我们应该尽我们所能去努力．
故选：C．
19．【解答】根据句意：﹣你去过上海吗？ ﹣去过．去年我和我父亲去那里的．结合last year可知时态为一般过去时．
故选：A．
20．【解答】答案：C；post邮寄；give给；email给…发电子邮件；bring带来；根据下文回答My computer doesn't work well these days我的电脑这些天不工作了，可知上文是指发送电子邮件，故选C．
21．【解答】略
22．【解答】略
23．【解答】略
24．【解答】略
故选：B．
25．【解答】答案：A 根据…salt ______ for each man every day．可知主语salt是动作的承受者，与动词need构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据时间状语every day，可知讲述的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语salt，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is needed，故选：A．
26．【解答】略
27．【解答】略
28．【解答】略
三、完形填空 （15分）
29．【解答】16．D．考查动词短语．
根据下文"Anni is not looking for a new seating form"安妮并不是要寻找一个新的座次表，可知她让学生们写下他们下一周想和谁在坐在一起，故选D．
17．B．考查形容词．
honest意思是"诚实的"；excellent意思是"优秀的"；important意思是"重要的"；ideal意思是"理想的"根据下文"You see，Anni is not looking for a new seating form or"excellent students．"安妮并不是要寻找一个新的座次表或最优秀的学生，可知这里指要推荐一个最优秀的学生，故选B．
18．A．考查介词．
except意思是"除…之外，不包含在内"；beside意思是"在…旁边"；besides意思是"除…之外，包含在内"；including意思是"包括"根据下文"In fact，she is looking for（22）children unnoticed by their classmates．"可知只有她自己知道秘密，也就是除了她之外没有人知道，故选A．
19．D．考查连词．
until意思是"直到…才"；before意思是"在…之前"；when意思是"当…的时候"；after意思是"在…之后"根据空格前后的"And every Friday afternoon，（19）_______the students go home"可知每周五在学生们回家了之后，她才拿出纸条开始研究，故选D．
20．B．考查动词．
seen意思是"看见"；noticed意思是"注意到"；watched意思是"注视"；looked意思是"看"根据下文"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她发现那些没有被注意到的孩子不管用什么方式都要被注意到，可知她现在研究谁从来没被注意的足够多而没有被学生推荐？故选B．
21．C．考查不定代词．
根据"Who had a lot of friends last week but（21）this week？"在空格前面的词语是but，意思是"但是"表转折，也就是与空格前面的意思表示相反的意思，上周有一些朋友而这周没有，故选C．
22．B．考查形容词．
根据下文"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness．"可知她在寻找那些没有被注意到的孤独的学生，故选B．
23．D．考查名词．
根据下文"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness．"那些很害羞，不愿分享孤独的孩子毕竟是少数的，所以用ones来代替students或kids，故选D．
24．A．
根据空格前后的内容"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness"由于有的孩子太羞涩，不能和其他孩子去分担自己的孤独，故选A．
25．B．考查名词．
opinion意思是"意见"；truth意思是"真相"；idea意思是"主意"；way意思是"发生，方法"根据下文"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她发现那些没有被注意的孩子不管用什么方式会被注意到的，可知她从这些纸条里找到了真相，故选B．
26．D．考查形容词．
安妮看了有关青少年暴力的文章之后，她很聪明，通过前面的措施来寻找孤独的学生，从而把暴力消灭在萌芽状态，故选D．
27．A．考查固定短语．
根据"After she watched the documentary about teenagers'violence（暴力）"以及"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她知道那些没被注意的学生在最后的时候，不管用什么方式总会被注意到，故选A．
28．C．考查动词．
根据下文"Anni is doing﹣﹣﹣is SAVING LIVES"安妮的所作所为就是在挽救生命，所以她决定和暴力做斗争，故选C．
29．C．考查形容词．
根据上文"And every Friday afternoon，（19）the students go home"周五下午，学生们都回家了，所以教室里是空的，故选C．
30．A．考查关系代词．
根据"Anni is doing"以及"is SAVING LIVES"可知要用what来作do的宾语，故选A．
四、阅读理解(每小题10分，满分30分)
30．【解答】答案：1．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子24 hours a day， 7 days a week， all year round一天24小时，一周7天，全年．可知，凤凰公园全年开放． 故答案为C．
2．D 细节理解题．根据表格二句子It contains the Chester Beatty Library， which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting． Website： www．fotawildlife．ie它包含了Chester Beatty图书馆，它既是一个图书馆，也是一个值得参观的艺术博物馆．网站：www．fotawildlife．ie．可知，网站：www．fotawildlife．ie．故答案为D．
3．B 细节理解题．根据表格四句子It's not like an ordinary zoo． It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals， which offers you an amazing experience． Address： Fota Island， Co． Cork它不像一个普通的动物园．它让你有机会与动物面对面，这给你提供了一个奇妙的体验．地址：Fota Island， Co． Cork．可知，如果约翰逊的家人想花一天的时间去面对动物，他们可以去Fota Island，Co．Cork．故答案为B．
4．C 细节推理题．根据表格一句子Price Adults： ￡10； Children under 10： ￡4．可知，成年票：￡10；十岁以下儿童票：￡4，两人共计￡14．故答案为C．
5．A 主旨大意题．根据短文的开头的句子The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture．Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit．Come and have fun!爱尔兰共和国充满了历史和文化．这里有一些很棒的旅游景点等着你去参观．来玩得开心．可知可以知道文章主要介绍了爱尔兰共和国著名的四个景点．故答案为A．
31．【解答】CBADA
1题答案：C 细节题．根据第二段Down﹣to﹣earth people could be important members of society．及上下文描述，可知一个很现实的人，可能是一个注重实际的人和重要的人，故选C．
2题答案：B 细节题．根据第四段Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life．及下文描述，可知指的是此类人目中无人，故选B．
3题答案：A 主旨题．这篇短文主要讨论了英语中"down to earth"和"have his nose in the air"的用法，故选择A．
4题答案：D 细节题．根据短文最后一段描述When we have both our feet on the ground，and when we are down to earth，we do not have our noses in the air．We act honestly and openly to others．Our lives are like the ground below us﹣solid（牢固的） and strong．，如果我们想要明白真实的生活，我们就必须脚踏实地．故选D．
5题答案：A 细节题．根据文章第二段A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air．一个人认为自己重要和骄傲，可以说他目中无人，可知认为自己重要的人认为自己比别人好，故选A．
32．【解答】61． BDADC
五、任务型阅读，一空一词 （10分）
33．【解答】66． happier；67． help 68． types/ kinds 69．deepest；70． Friendly
＝71． remember 72． needn't 73． better；74． making/；75． with
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
34．【解答】76． No， they don't．
It lasts 103 minutes
Burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog．
The coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and doesn't meet the standards for
environmental protecton．
It's wonderful/ helpful/meaningful．
七、词汇（15分）
35．【解答】考查翻译填空，根据汉语提示，可知需要翻译的是：人口，名词．其英语表达修饰是：population．是不可数名词． 句意：到目前为止，中国仍然是世界上人口最多的国家．
故答案为：population．
36．【解答】82．pride
37．【解答】83． either
38．【解答】答案：discovery．考查翻译填空．句意：美洲是哥伦布发现的．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：发现．英语表达是discovery，名词．故答案为discovery．
39．【解答】85． Pacific Ocean
40．【解答】答案：safety．考查翻译填空．句意：有必要想出一些安全措施来保护自己免受犯罪侵害．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：安全．英语表达是safety，名词．safety tips安全提示．故答案为safety．
41．【解答】87． lied
42．【解答】答案：unknown．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"那个男孩喜欢知道更多，他总是对未知的世界充满好奇．"，根据设空处修饰后面的名词world判断填形容词，"未知的"的英文是unknown，所以答案是：unknown
43．【解答】答案：play
play玩，实义动词；make是使役动词，make sb．do"让某人做某事"，后跟不带to的不定式，故填play．
44．【解答】pronounce
八、短文填空（10分）
45．【解答】91． easier 92． Everything 93． hand 94． seconds 95． public
＝96． Although 97． with；98． worry 99． playing；100． properly
九、书面表达（20分）
46．【解答】Making friends on the Internet is getting more and more popular among students in recent years． But different people have different ideas about it．
Some people agree with it because students can make more friends in their daily life． At the same time， they can express their feelings and their thoughts and they can learn English as well．
However， some people hold a different view because they think it is a waste of time and it could have a bad effect on study． It is also possible that some students may get cheated．
I think each coin has two sides， so does making friends online． It is good for our communication with others but we should control ourselves in order not to get influenced or get hurt．
一、听力（20分）
1．（1分）How does the woman go to work on sunny days？
A．B．C．
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A．B．C．
3．（1分）What does the woman want to buy？
4．（1分）What would the woman like？
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A． In a hospital．
B． In a restaurant．
C． In a post office．
6．（1分）What's the matter with the man？
A． He's got a headache．
B． He's got a toothache．
C． He's got a fever．
7．（1分）When will the film begin？
A.7：15．
B.7：30．
C.7：45．
8．（1分）What does the girl want to be when she grows up？
A．An engineer．
B．A youth worker．
C．A doctor．
9．（1分）What time did Mary probably go to school yesterday？
A．At 6：00．
B．At 7：00．
C．At 8：00．
10．（1分）Where did the man go just now？
A．To the post office．
B．To the library．
C．To the office．
B.听对话和短文回答问题．
11．（2分）（1）How often does the woman practise dancing？
A．Twice a week．
B．Once a week．
C．Every day．
（2）Where does she get the books？
A．From the bookshop．
B．From the Internet．
C．From her friends．
12．（3分）听短文，回答第题．
My fifteenth birthday
When I woke up
I found nothing at all．
When I phoned my friends
（1）
After lunch
（2）
When I came back
My family and friends （3）
（1）A． They asked me to meet them by the river．
B． I talked to them happily on the phone．
C． I found that none of them were at home．
（2）A． I visited one of my friends
B． I took a walk
C．I went shopping
（3）A． jumped out and shouted 'Happy Birthday!' to me
B． walked out slowly with a birthday cake
C． hid somewhere in the house and sang ' Happy Birthday!' to me
13．（5分）（1）What was the boy crazy about when he was 15？
A． His studies．
B． Internet games．
C． Playing football．
（2）What did the boy's parents think of him at that time？
A． Good．
B． Smart．
C． Hopeless．
（3）Where was the boy when his teacher found him？
A． On the playground．
B． In the street．
C． In an Internet cafe．
（4）What did the teacher do after he found the boy？
A． He was angry with the boy．
B． He gave the boy his hand．
C． He called the boy's parents．
（5）What does the boy do now？
A． A teacher．
B． A college students．
C． A doctor．
二、单项填空（20分）
14．（1分）As we all know， Neil Armstrong was _____ astronaut． And he was also _____ US citizen．（ ）
A．an， an B．a， an C．an， a D．a， an
15．（1分）_______ lucky number you've got in the competition!（ ）
A．How B．What C．What an D．What a
16．（1分）We were_____ tired_____ we fell asleep at once yesterday．（ ）
A．too， to B．so， that C．so， as to D．too， that
17．（1分）"Grabbing Red envelope"fever （抢红包热） has swept the country______ the Spring Festival of 2016．（ ）
A．at B．on C．in D．since
18．（1分）As the saying goes： Knowledge is powerful． For us students， we should try our best as much as we can ____ it in order to achieve our great Chinese Dream．（ ）
A．get B．getting C．to get D．have got
19．（1分）﹣ Have you ever been to Shanghai？
﹣ Yes． I there with my father last year．（ ）
A．went B．have been C．will go
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will you please ___________ it to me on Friday？
﹣﹣﹣What about Saturday？My computer doesn't work well these days．（ ）
A．post B．give C．email D．bring
21．（1分）Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth ____．（ ）
A．watch B．seeing C．to watch D．to see
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer， swimming or surfing？
﹣﹣﹣__________． I like scuba diving．（ ）
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
23．（1分）____of the students are going to visit the factory next week．（ ）
A．Three fifth B．Third fifths
C．Three fives D．Three fifths
24．（1分）When I got home， I was angry to find my room____．（ ）
A．in a good mess B．in a bad mess
C．on a good mess D．on a bad mess
25．（1分）─There's too much salt in the Chinese diet．
─So there is．The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day．（ ）
A．is needed B．is needing C．will need D．has needed
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you watch the TV show Moving China from CCTV on February 14th？
﹣﹣﹣No． I ____ a party with my classmates at that time． Do you have anything important（ ）
A．had B．was having C．have had D．will have
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't we go to Water Street in Yancheng tomorrow？ ﹣﹣﹣__________．（ ）
A．You are welcome． B．Of course not．
C．That s a good idea． D．Yes， please．
28．（1分）I'd like to know _______．（ ）
A．when will he graduate from university
B．whether he will receive higher education
C．that he has been studying for 20 years
D．what subject is he good at
三、完形填空 （15分）
29．（15分）Every Friday afternoon，Anni，a primany school teacher，asks her students to write down who they'd like to （16） the following week．She also asks the students to recommend one student who has been an（17） student that week．The result is kept secret and nobody （18） her knows it．
And every Friday afternoon，（19） the students go home，Anni takes out those pieces of paper and studies the names．
Who is not getting requested by anyone else？
Who never gets（20） enough to be recommended？
Who had a lot of friends last week but（21） this week？
You see，Anni is not looking for a new seating form or"excellent students．"In fact，she is looking for（22） children unnoticed by their classmates．
Anni's special method is like taking an X﹣ray of a classroom to see into the hearts of students．It is also like looking for gold﹣﹣﹣those little（23） who need a little help．And it did work because such kids are often too（24） to share their loneliness．But as she said﹣﹣﹣the（25） comes out on those little pieces of paper．
After she watched the documentary about teenagers'violence（暴力），this（26） woman knew that All Violence Begins With Loneliness．She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way（27） ．
And so she（28） to start fighting violence early．When she sits in her（29） classroom and studies those names，（30） Anni is doing﹣﹣﹣is SAVING LIVES．
16．A．play
B．play with
C．sit
D．sit with
17．A．honest
B．excellent
C．important
D．ideal
18．A．except
B．beside
C．besides
D．including
19．A．until
B．before
C．when
D．after
20．A．seen
B．noticed
C．watched
D．looked
21．A．many
B．much
C．none
D．some
22．A．popular
B．lonely
C．alone
D．good
23．A．student
B．child
C．one
D．ones
24．A．shy
B．patient
C．nervous
D．proud
25．A．opinion
B．truth
C．idea
D．way
26．A．brave
B．honest
C．friendly
D．wise
27．A．in the end
B．to the end
C．by the end
D．at the end
28．A．agreed
B．remembered
C．decided
D．began
29．A．clean
B．noisy
C．empty
D．bright
30．A．what
B．when
C．how
D．why．
四、阅读理解(每小题10分，满分30分)
30．（10分）The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture．Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit．Come and have fun!
Cliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland． They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch（绵延） 8km along the coast． To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience．
Address： Street R 478， County Clare
Hours： Monday﹣Saturday：9：00 am﹣7：00 pm
Sunday：11：00 am﹣5：00 pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price： Adults ￡ 10；
Children under 10： ￡4
Website： www．cliffsofmoher．ie
Dublin Castle is in the heart of old town． It contains the Chester Beatty Library， which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting．
Address： Dame Street， Dublin City
Hours： Monday﹣Saturday： 9：45 am﹣4：45 pm Sunday： 11：00 am﹣ 4：45 pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price： Adults ￡ 4.5；
Children under 12： ￡ 2
Website： www．dublincastle．ie
Phoenix Park， one of the largest city parks in Europe， lies 2 ﹣4km west of the city centre of Dublin， north of the River Liffey． It has large areas of grassland and avenues， and has been home to wild deer since the seventeenth century．
Address： Dublin 8， Dublin City
Hours： 24 hours a day， 7 days a week， all year round
Price： Free
Website： www．phoenixpark．ie
Fota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day out． It's not like an ordinary zoo． It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals， which offers you an amazing experience．
Address： Fota Island， Co． Cork
Hours：Monday﹣Saturday： 10：00 am﹣ 4：30 pm Sunday：10：30 am﹣ 4：00 pm
Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephen's Day
Price： Adults： ￡9；
Children under 8： ￡3
Website： www．fotawildlife．ie
（1）Which tourist attraction opens all year round？
A．Cliffs of Moher．
B．Dublin Castle．
C．Phoenix Park．
D．Fota Wildlife Park．
（2）If Mrs．Smith wants to go to an art museum，which website can she visit for more information？
A．www．cliffsofmoher．ie
B．www．phoenixpark．ie
C．www．fotawildlife．ie
D．www．dublincastle．ie
（3）If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals，they can go to ．
A．Street R478，County Clare
B．Fota Island，Co．Cork
C．Dame Street，Dublin City
D．Dublin 8，Dublin city
（4）If David takes his 9﹣year﹣old son to Cliffs of Moher，they will pay ．
A．￡6.5
B．￡12
C．￡14
D．￡20
（5）What's the text mainly about？
A．Some tourist attractions in Ireland．
B．Some wildlife parks in Ireland．
C．Some different cultures in Ireland．
D．Some famous castles in Ireland．
31．（10分）The expression"down to earth"means being open and honest．It is easy to get on with some one who is down to earth．A down﹣to﹣earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud．
Down﹣to﹣earth people could be important members of society．But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important．A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air．
Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth．The expression is both feet on the ground．Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality（现实）．He may have dreams，but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real．
The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds．Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mi nd is not on what is happening in real life．Such a person may be called a day﹣dreamer．
When we have both our feet on the ground，and when we are down to earth，we do not have our noses in the air．We act honestly and openly to others．Our lives are like the ground below us﹣solid（牢固的） and strong．
（1）A down﹣to﹣earth person could be ．
A．social and proud
B．good and opposite
C．real and important
D．strong and changeable
（2）The expression"has one's nose in the air"means ．
A．眉飞色舞
B．目中无人
C．瞻前顾后
D．春风得意
（3）This passage mainly talks about ．
A．the use of some expressions
B．dreams and achievements
C．the lifestyle of honest people
D．honesty and understanding
（4）If you want to understand what is real in life，you have to ．
A．get along with other people easily
B．learn from those who are down to earth
C．be a good dreamer with quick mind
D．have both your feet on the ground
（5）If you only consider your own importance， ．
A．you'll think you are better than others
B．your life will be like the solid and strong ground
C．you'll be hated by down﹣to﹣earth people
D．your life will be filed with love．
32．（10分）"You are what you eat，" says the old saying． So how can we know what food is healthy？ Unluckily， a lot of food that looks good may have pollution． Where is the pollution from？ It has something to do with how people produce food： growing it on the farm， processing （加工）it in factories， and making it ready for you to eat．
Here's what happens：
Most farmers use chemicals（化学药品） to stop their crops from getting sick． Many of these chemicals remain in the food that you eat． Some people believe this may cause cancer． These chemicals may also pollute water and air， and kill animals and even people by accident．
Most drinks are just flavored water （加味水）． Every drink coming in plastic bottles which you then throw away means a waste． Sugary drinks make you fat．
In the factories， much of what you eat and drink gets messed． Often things are put into food to make it delicious and look good but they might be harmful to people． And some food like meat often gets polluted by bacteria． What you can do：
Try to get organic （有机的）food． Organic food doesn't have any ingredients （成分）that are bad for the land， air or water． Don't eat processed food or drinks． Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home．
（1）Which of the following processes cannot make the food be polluted？
A．Growing
B． Eating
C． Processing
D． Making
（2）What may be the results of putting chemicals on crops？
①Crops may not get sick．
②The chemicals may remain in the food．
③People may get sick after eating crops that have chemicals in them．
④The chemicals may pollute the environment．
A．②③
B．①②③
C．②③④
D．①②③④
（3）Things are often put into food to make it according to the passage．
A． delicious and look good
B． become healthier food
C． much heavier
D． be cooked easily
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A． A lot of food that looks good isn't good．
B． Organic food doesn't pollute the environment．
C． Some ingredients in drinks may be bad for people's health．
D． All the food has pollution．
（5）What does the writer advise people to do？
A． To have processed drinks．
B． To grow vegetables by themselves．
C． To cook at home．
D． To visit farms．
五、任务型阅读，一空一词 （10分）
33．Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with﹣ English． So how can you keep away from this kind of situation？ Learn how to speak English smoothly． Here are 4English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker．
Four types of friends you need in your life
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime？ The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily， you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble．
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away．
1．A Loyal Best Friend
Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations． This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets， but still loves you all the same．
2．A Friendly Neighbor
These days， a lot of people don't know their own neighbors． It's a shame， because some neighbors can be the most helpful people． If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday， you can call your neighbors to lock it for you． So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
3．A Workmate
You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day． Your workmate doesn't have to be your best friend． If you two get along well with each other， you can always start going out with them outside of the office．
4．A Friend From a Different Culture
If everyone had a friend from a different culture， the world would be a much better place． Remember that don't make friends with someone just because they're from a different culture． Instead， keep your mind open， and if you meet someone from other places， try to learn about their customs， values， and traditions．
If you have such kinds of friends， you will surely live longer and more happily．
Friends you need in your life
Introduction
If you want to live a longer and （1） life， you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness and can （2） you when you are in trouble．
Four （3）
Of friends
A Loyal Best Friend
◆This kind of friend knows all of your darkest and（4）
secrets， but still loves you all the same．
A （5） Neighbor
◆If you don't （6） to lock the front door when you are on holiday， you can call your neighbors to lock it for you． So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
A Workmate
◆Your workmate （7） be your best friend， but you can chat with him while eating lunch．．
A Friend From a Different Culture
◆If everyone had a friend from a different culture， the world would be a much（8） place．
◆If you meet someone from other places， try to learn about their customs， values， and traditions instead of
（9） friends with them just because they are from other countries．
Conclusion
You will surely live longer and more happily （10） such kinds of friends．
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
34．（10分）Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities． But it seems that besides wearing a mask， few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it． Chai Jing， former news anchor with Chinese Central Television， discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome （穹顶之下）．
The 103﹣minute film was released on major Chinese video﹣sharing websites on Feb 28． In the film， Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists． She says that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog．
To make things worse， according to Chai， the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and doesn't meet the standards for environmental protection． So Chai says more harmful gas and particles （颗粒） have been produced to pollute the air． To solve the problem， Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace（代替） them with cleaner energy such as natural gas．
In her film， Chai also suggested that we should do something to help control smog too． For example， she says we can live a greener life by using more public transportation． Or if we see things that harm the environment， we will try to stop it． In one scene from the film， Chai saw a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air， she asked the person in charge to cover it． When she saw a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities （过滤设备）， she called the hotline 12369． The restaurant installed（安装） the filter a week later．
Chen Jining， the new minister of environmental protection， praised Chai．"This film encourages ordinary people to care for the environment． This is what we need in the future．"
（1）Many people in China know the causes of smog， don't they？
（2）How long does the film Under the Dome last？
（3）What are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog？
（4）Why does Chai say more harmful gas and particles have been produced to pollute the air？
（5）What does Chen Jining think of Chai's film？
七、词汇（15分）
35．（1分）So far， China is still the country with the largest （人口） in the world．
36．（1分）Today I am proud of our school ， but I'm sure tomorrow I will be the （骄傲） of our school．
37．（1分）You can choose of the two books and leave the other for your fiend．（两者之一）
38．（1分）The （发现） of America is made by Columbus．
39．（1分）He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western （太平洋）
40．（1分）It's necessary to think of some （安全） tips to protect ourselves against crime．
41．（1分）The little boy's face turned pink because he （说谎） to one of his best friends．
42．（1分）The boy likes to know more and he is always curious about the （未知的） world．
43．（1分）The little boy often makes everyone he knows （play） with him together．
44．（1分）I don't know how to （发音） these new words．
八、短文填空（10分）
45．Connect to the World
Over the past 20years， the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives． The Internet makes it much e（1） for people to search for information． E （2） we want to know can be found at the click of a button．
The Internet helps us to stay connected to family，friends and the world around us．Not long ago， we wrote letters by h（3） and waited weeks for a reply． Today， when we use QQ， we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few s （4） ．
The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p（5） ． We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ， Baidu Tieba， blogs or forums （论坛）． If we dislike the food at school， we can discuss it in the school's forum or in the Tieba of our own class．
A（6） the Internet has made our world better in many ways， in some ways it can be a bad influence． There is a lot of false information on the Internet． It is important not to believe all we read on the Internet．
In addition， many young people choose to keep in touch w（7） each other online instead of meeting face﹣to﹣face． People w （8） that this harms their social communication skills． Some young people spend too much time p（9） Internet games． They may lose interest in their studies．
We can't live without the Internet nowadays． But remember to use the Internet p（10） and
wisely． Try to let the Internet be your good servant， not your bad master!
九、书面表达（20分）
46．（20分）目前，有许多学生开始尝试网上交友，但是人们对于学生网上交友持不同的意见，请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法．
赞成的理由
反对的理由
你的看法
广交朋友，开阔视野
浪费时间
…
…
（至少写两点）
可自由的表达思想
影响学习
学习外语，提高听说能力
可能上当受骗
要求：1．词数100字左右；
2．文章必须包括表中的全部内容；
3．行文条理清楚，意思连贯，语言流畅，书写规范．
参考词汇：a waste of time浪费时间； get cheated上当受骗
2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市盐都区毓龙路学校九年级（下）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（20分）
1．【解答】C
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】A
4．【解答】C
5．【解答】B
6．【解答】B
7．【解答】C
8．【解答】B
9．【解答】C
10．【解答】C
B.听对话和短文回答问题．
11．【解答】略
12．【解答】CBA
13．【解答】BCCBA
二、单项填空（20分）
14．【解答】略
15．【解答】略
16．【解答】B
17．【解答】略
18．【解答】try one's best to do 尽某人最大努力去干某事．此题根据语境：俗话说：知识是强大的，对我们的学生来说，为了实现我们伟大的中国梦，我们应该尽我们所能去努力．
故选：C．
19．【解答】根据句意：﹣你去过上海吗？ ﹣去过．去年我和我父亲去那里的．结合last year可知时态为一般过去时．
故选：A．
20．【解答】答案：C；post邮寄；give给；email给…发电子邮件；bring带来；根据下文回答My computer doesn't work well these days我的电脑这些天不工作了，可知上文是指发送电子邮件，故选C．
21．【解答】略
22．【解答】略
23．【解答】略
24．【解答】略
故选：B．
25．【解答】答案：A 根据…salt ______ for each man every day．可知主语salt是动作的承受者，与动词need构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据时间状语every day，可知讲述的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语salt，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is needed，故选：A．
26．【解答】略
27．【解答】略
28．【解答】略
三、完形填空 （15分）
29．【解答】16．D．考查动词短语．
根据下文"Anni is not looking for a new seating form"安妮并不是要寻找一个新的座次表，可知她让学生们写下他们下一周想和谁在坐在一起，故选D．
17．B．考查形容词．
honest意思是"诚实的"；excellent意思是"优秀的"；important意思是"重要的"；ideal意思是"理想的"根据下文"You see，Anni is not looking for a new seating form or"excellent students．"安妮并不是要寻找一个新的座次表或最优秀的学生，可知这里指要推荐一个最优秀的学生，故选B．
18．A．考查介词．
except意思是"除…之外，不包含在内"；beside意思是"在…旁边"；besides意思是"除…之外，包含在内"；including意思是"包括"根据下文"In fact，she is looking for（22）children unnoticed by their classmates．"可知只有她自己知道秘密，也就是除了她之外没有人知道，故选A．
19．D．考查连词．
until意思是"直到…才"；before意思是"在…之前"；when意思是"当…的时候"；after意思是"在…之后"根据空格前后的"And every Friday afternoon，（19）_______the students go home"可知每周五在学生们回家了之后，她才拿出纸条开始研究，故选D．
20．B．考查动词．
seen意思是"看见"；noticed意思是"注意到"；watched意思是"注视"；looked意思是"看"根据下文"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她发现那些没有被注意到的孩子不管用什么方式都要被注意到，可知她现在研究谁从来没被注意的足够多而没有被学生推荐？故选B．
21．C．考查不定代词．
根据"Who had a lot of friends last week but（21）this week？"在空格前面的词语是but，意思是"但是"表转折，也就是与空格前面的意思表示相反的意思，上周有一些朋友而这周没有，故选C．
22．B．考查形容词．
根据下文"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness．"可知她在寻找那些没有被注意到的孤独的学生，故选B．
23．D．考查名词．
根据下文"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness．"那些很害羞，不愿分享孤独的孩子毕竟是少数的，所以用ones来代替students或kids，故选D．
24．A．
根据空格前后的内容"such kids are often too（24）to share their loneliness"由于有的孩子太羞涩，不能和其他孩子去分担自己的孤独，故选A．
25．B．考查名词．
opinion意思是"意见"；truth意思是"真相"；idea意思是"主意"；way意思是"发生，方法"根据下文"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她发现那些没有被注意的孩子不管用什么方式会被注意到的，可知她从这些纸条里找到了真相，故选B．
26．D．考查形容词．
安妮看了有关青少年暴力的文章之后，她很聪明，通过前面的措施来寻找孤独的学生，从而把暴力消灭在萌芽状态，故选D．
27．A．考查固定短语．
根据"After she watched the documentary about teenagers'violence（暴力）"以及"She found that the children unnoticed will try to be noticed in any way"她知道那些没被注意的学生在最后的时候，不管用什么方式总会被注意到，故选A．
28．C．考查动词．
根据下文"Anni is doing﹣﹣﹣is SAVING LIVES"安妮的所作所为就是在挽救生命，所以她决定和暴力做斗争，故选C．
29．C．考查形容词．
根据上文"And every Friday afternoon，（19）the students go home"周五下午，学生们都回家了，所以教室里是空的，故选C．
30．A．考查关系代词．
根据"Anni is doing"以及"is SAVING LIVES"可知要用what来作do的宾语，故选A．
四、阅读理解(每小题10分，满分30分)
30．【解答】答案：1．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子24 hours a day， 7 days a week， all year round一天24小时，一周7天，全年．可知，凤凰公园全年开放． 故答案为C．
2．D 细节理解题．根据表格二句子It contains the Chester Beatty Library， which is both a library and an art museum that are worth visiting． Website： www．fotawildlife．ie它包含了Chester Beatty图书馆，它既是一个图书馆，也是一个值得参观的艺术博物馆．网站：www．fotawildlife．ie．可知，网站：www．fotawildlife．ie．故答案为D．
3．B 细节理解题．根据表格四句子It's not like an ordinary zoo． It allows you the chance to come face to face with the animals， which offers you an amazing experience． Address： Fota Island， Co． Cork它不像一个普通的动物园．它让你有机会与动物面对面，这给你提供了一个奇妙的体验．地址：Fota Island， Co． Cork．可知，如果约翰逊的家人想花一天的时间去面对动物，他们可以去Fota Island，Co．Cork．故答案为B．
4．C 细节推理题．根据表格一句子Price Adults： ￡10； Children under 10： ￡4．可知，成年票：￡10；十岁以下儿童票：￡4，两人共计￡14．故答案为C．
5．A 主旨大意题．根据短文的开头的句子The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture．Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit．Come and have fun!爱尔兰共和国充满了历史和文化．这里有一些很棒的旅游景点等着你去参观．来玩得开心．可知可以知道文章主要介绍了爱尔兰共和国著名的四个景点．故答案为A．
31．【解答】CBADA
1题答案：C 细节题．根据第二段Down﹣to﹣earth people could be important members of society．及上下文描述，可知一个很现实的人，可能是一个注重实际的人和重要的人，故选C．
2题答案：B 细节题．根据第四段Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life．及下文描述，可知指的是此类人目中无人，故选B．
3题答案：A 主旨题．这篇短文主要讨论了英语中"down to earth"和"have his nose in the air"的用法，故选择A．
4题答案：D 细节题．根据短文最后一段描述When we have both our feet on the ground，and when we are down to earth，we do not have our noses in the air．We act honestly and openly to others．Our lives are like the ground below us﹣solid（牢固的） and strong．，如果我们想要明白真实的生活，我们就必须脚踏实地．故选D．
5题答案：A 细节题．根据文章第二段A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air．一个人认为自己重要和骄傲，可以说他目中无人，可知认为自己重要的人认为自己比别人好，故选A．
32．【解答】61． BDADC
五、任务型阅读，一空一词 （10分）
33．【解答】66． happier；67． help 68． types/ kinds 69．deepest；70． Friendly
＝71． remember 72． needn't 73． better；74． making/；75． with
六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
34．【解答】76． No， they don't．
It lasts 103 minutes
Burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog．
The coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and doesn't meet the standards for
environmental protecton．
It's wonderful/ helpful/meaningful．
七、词汇（15分）
35．【解答】考查翻译填空，根据汉语提示，可知需要翻译的是：人口，名词．其英语表达修饰是：population．是不可数名词． 句意：到目前为止，中国仍然是世界上人口最多的国家．
故答案为：population．
36．【解答】82．pride
37．【解答】83． either
38．【解答】答案：discovery．考查翻译填空．句意：美洲是哥伦布发现的．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：发现．英语表达是discovery，名词．故答案为discovery．
39．【解答】85． Pacific Ocean
40．【解答】答案：safety．考查翻译填空．句意：有必要想出一些安全措施来保护自己免受犯罪侵害．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：安全．英语表达是safety，名词．safety tips安全提示．故答案为safety．
41．【解答】87． lied
42．【解答】答案：unknown．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"那个男孩喜欢知道更多，他总是对未知的世界充满好奇．"，根据设空处修饰后面的名词world判断填形容词，"未知的"的英文是unknown，所以答案是：unknown
43．【解答】答案：play
play玩，实义动词；make是使役动词，make sb．do"让某人做某事"，后跟不带to的不定式，故填play．
44．【解答】pronounce
八、短文填空（10分）
45．【解答】91． easier 92． Everything 93． hand 94． seconds 95． public
＝96． Although 97． with；98． worry 99． playing；100． properly
九、书面表达（20分）
46．【解答】Making friends on the Internet is getting more and more popular among students in recent years． But different people have different ideas about it．
Some people agree with it because students can make more friends in their daily life． At the same time， they can express their feelings and their thoughts and they can learn English as well．
However， some people hold a different view because they think it is a waste of time and it could have a bad effect on study． It is also possible that some students may get cheated．
I think each coin has two sides， so does making friends online． It is good for our communication with others but we should control ourselves in order not to get influenced or get hurt．
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