课件28张PPT。Grammar:The Past Participle as the Attribute and the predicativeJackJennyImagine you are Jack, Jenny’s elder brother. It happens that Jenny has been enrolled at the same middle school. Introduce your school to your sister with the help of the pictures. These grand buildings ____________________
(覆盖着白色屋顶) belong to our school. Our school is an old school___________________
(位于潮阳).covered with white roofslocated in ChaoyangThe place ____________________(被大树围绕)is the playground. In these days, it is always covered with____________ (落叶).
surrounded by big old tree fallen leavesThis new building is our teaching building. And this nice place _______________________
(配置着多媒体)is our classroom.
We enjoy every lecture in this school because we are ____________________ (对学习感兴趣).Multi-mediaequipped with multi-mediainterested in learningThe students are _______(很兴奋)to see that they have won.excitedIt provides us with _________ (开水)and delicious ___________(熟食).
boiled watercooked foodfried chickenAnd sometimes we can even enjoy _________ . (炸鸡)
1, Our school is an old school located in Chaoyang. These grand buildings covered with white roofs belongs to our school.
2,The place surrounded by big old trees is the playground.
3, And this nice place equipped with multi-media is our classroom.
4, And sometimes we can even enjoy fried chicken.
5, We enjoy every lecture in this school because we are interested in learning.
6, The students are excited to see that they have won.
1,It provides us with boiled water and delicious cooked food, and sometimes we can even enjoy fried chicken.1, Our school is an old school located in Chaoyang.
2, These grand buildings covered with white roofs belongs to our school.The Past Participle as the Attribute 过去分词做定语The Past Participle as the Attribute 过去分词做定语前置定语单个的过去分词作定语时,常置于其所修饰的名词之前后置定语过去分词短语作定语时,一般置于其所修饰的名词之后位置
1, These grand buildings covered with white roofs belong to our school.
= These grand buildings which are covered with white roofs belong to our school.
2, Lots of students enjoy running on the playground surrounded by big old trees.
= Lots of students enjoy running on the playground which is surrounded by big old trees
过去分词作定语可变为一个定语从句
意义:及物动词的过去分词做定语表示“被动”的意义,
可改成带被动语态的定语从句
3, In these days, it is always covered with fallen leaves.
=In these days, it is always covered with leaves which have fallen.
4, It provides us with boiled water and delicious cooked food.
=It provides us with water which has boiled and delicious food which has cooked.过去分词作定语可变为一个定语从句意义:不及物动词的过去分词做定语表示“完成”的意义,可改成带完成时态的定语从句Make sentences of the pictures with the help of the verbs provided.
The man dressed in
the striped shirt is
our head teacher.dress in ; is这个穿着条纹上衣(the striped shirt)的男人是我们的班主任。
The English corner decorated with handmade flowers looks so attractive.decorate with, look 这个装饰着手工花朵的英语角看起来很吸引人。 The students given the award by the headmaster looked so proud.
这些被校长颁发奖项的学生看起来很自豪。
give the award , look The road is covered by a lot of fallen leaves, and unluckily, an ant was struck by one of the falling leaves.fallen leaffalling leafthe girl seated on the chairthe girl sitting on the chairdeveloping countrydeveloped country 过去分词表示_____ 或 ;
现在分词表示______
或 。escaped animals escaping animals 过去分词和现在分词在做定语时的区别?进行被动完成主动 The boys_______ (play) badminton look so happy.
根据句意需要,用所给单词的正确形式填空。2.The two boys _________ (exhaust)
by the match were extremely tired
and wanted to have a good rest.playing exhausted 3.The China’s map _______ (make) from_________ (recycle) material is made by my classmates.
4. We all study hard, because we know that ______ (lose) time can never be found again.
made recycled lost The students are excited to see that they have won.
过去分词作表语表示主语的状态或思想感情等,并无“完成”或“被动”之意。
结构:系动词+过去分词
常见的系动词:appear、look、seem、smell、sound、taste、feel、become、fall、stay、get、go、grow、keep、prove、remain、rest、turn等
The Past Participle as the Predicative 过去分词做表语 The students were excited and rushed out to watch the basketball competition.
学生很兴奋,冲出去看篮球比赛。
Because we all know that every basketball competition in our school is exciting.
excited;rush out ; exciting motivating motivated
3, They are disappointed about the score.
4, The score is disappointing.
现在分词作表语与过去分词作表语的区别:1,The theme class meeting lesson is motivating.
2, Having attended the theme class meeting lesson , we are motivated.过去分词表示主语所处的____ ,主语多为____
现在分词表示主语的_______ ,主语多为____
状态人性质特征
物Practice makes perfect! My name is Jack, I study in a middle school called (call )Chengjiao middle school. With grand buildings built (build) several years ago, our school looks quite modern today. Having study in the school for nearly two years, I find that life is rewarding (reward) here. Everyday, I can enjoy the inspiring (inspire) lectures given (give) by my teachers. Also, I have made many friends here and we often have fun together after school. We love playing basketball. Thought sometimes we are exhausted (exhaust) after the exciting ( excite ) match, we still go back to study on time because we all know that lost (lose) time can never be found again. Generally speaking, life is satisfying(satisfy)here, but there is something left (leave) to be desired. Bye -byeThank You