江苏省扬州市江都区大桥镇中学2019年八年级英语下册Unit 7 International Charities 单元测试题（含答案）

八年级下英语Unit 7单元测试题
一、单项选择：
1.Don't hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.
A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous
2.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent B. were sent C. have sent D. sent
3.Paper first about 2000 years in China.
A. is, creating B. is, created C. has, created D. was, created
4. As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
A. ends B. begins C. develops D. happens
5. —WeChat really influence people’s life.
--- . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly
6. --The organization WildAid is to protect wild animals.
--It has done a lot so far.
A. cheered up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up
7. This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.
8. A. to warn B. to warning C. to make D. to making
9. --Hobo，can I eat the hamburger?--Sure , if the dishes .
A. wash B. are washed C. will wash D. will be washed
10. When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.
A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found
11. -- pale you look! Are you feeling all right?
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
11. --- Many people like watching _______TV series In the Name of People now. Have you seen it , Mary?
--- Yes, it’s quite ______ excellent play, so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home.[om]
A. a；the B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the
12. People in Yangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ______ taking the bus or driving cars .
A. used to; used to B. were used to ;used to
C. were used to; are used to D. used to; are used to
13. These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.
A. hard enough; enough money B. enough hardly; money enough
C. enough hard; money enough D. hardly enough; enough money
14. --- We want to find some ways to_______ money for poor Children．What will you do?
--- I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society．
A．donate；donate B. raise；raise
B．C．donate；raise D．raise；donate
15. Hard work can bring you_________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become_________.
A. success; success B. successful; success
C. success; successful D. successful; successful
二、完形填空：
I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 1 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I 2 impolitely, “You’ve called the wrong number!” and then hung up.
During the 3 days, I often got the 4 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 5 I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much 6 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 7 me again, OK?” It was 8 to refuse the innocent(天真的)ask. I made a 9 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….”
Shortly after this, I became curious about 10 it was on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 11 you. My daughter has had bone cancer since she was born. And her father…died in a car 12 two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t 13 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 14 encouraged her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”
“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask.
“She has died. You must have 15 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone….” Tears full of my eyes….
1. A. A boy’s B. A child’s C. My daughter’s D. My son’s
2. A. spoke B. told C. returned D. answered
3. A. other B. front C. following D. coming
4. A. different B. same C. wrong D. funny
5. A. though B. and C. as if D. so that
6. A. dangerous B. troubles C. pain D. different
7. A. look after B. kiss C. help D. support
8. A. easy B. sad C.difficult D. happy
9. A. softly B. sweet C. lower D. wisely
10. A. that B. what C. who D. how
11. A. trouble B. ask C. stop D. reach
12. A. experiment B. event C. accident D. activity
13. A. receive B. stand C. fighting D. faced
14. A.seldom B. sometimes C. never D. always
15. A. kissed B. taught C. shouted D. told
三、阅读理解：
A

National Smile Month is the largest and longest mouth health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977, it is celebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.
The British are known for their bad teethbecause they have too many sugary(甜的) foods and drinks. It seems that most of them don't often show their feelings. They neither smile nor cry. But this is not true. The British like to smile as much as anyone else. They just don't want to show their bad teeth.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods and drinks, and visit the dentist often. With the three messages, the organizers(组织者) hope that a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and be confident enough to open their mouths to smile.
One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos with short stories behind. Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories, everyone can't help smiling! You're welcome to send yours with big smiles online.
Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you, even if you do have a few bad teeth. This makes National Smile Month a great idea!
1.National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of ________ years so far.
A．5 B．14 C．42 D. 77
2.According to Paragraph 2, we learn that most of the British ________．
A．don't like sugary foods
B. have very good teeth
C．don't show their feelings
D．like to smile in fact
3.The three messages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their ________．
A．teeth B．foods C．drinks D．hands
4.National Smile Month in the UK suggests that ________．
A．the British should improve their health only this month
B．the British should show more smiles with better teeth
C．the British shouldn't smile if they have a few bad teeth
D．the British shouldn't have many interesting activities
B
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
5. The writer wanted his son _______.
A. to learn from the tortoise B. to open his eyes wide
C. to enter for the 60-meter race D. to have a big wish
6. According to Sonny, it was the tortoise’s wish that _______.
A. the hare would be as steady as he was
B. he could run faster than the hare
C. the hare would fall asleep during the race
D. he would have a sleep during the race
7. Sonny believed that the tortoise won the race ________.
A. by pushing on steadily B. by luck
C. by taking a risk D. by telling a lie
8. It is clear that the writer ________ in the end.
A. learned a lesson B. won the argument
C. became impatient D. was satisfied
C
A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold goods from door to door to pay for school. One day, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I pay for it？” “You won't pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble，” she replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.
Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldn't save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learned that she couldn't afford it. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, “You have paid it with a glass of milk.”
9．The poor boy sold goods from door to door because ________．
A．he had no money left
B．he needed money to buy some food
C．he wanted to raise money for Project Hope
D．he had to make money for his school
10．Why was the young woman sent to a hospital in a big city?
A．Because she was seriously ill.
B．Because she had lots of money.
C．Because she wanted to visit the doctor.
D．Because she knew the poor boy worked there.
11．From the passage we can know the doctor (the poor boy) ________．
A．let the young woman pay for the bill
B．was always thankful for the young woman's kindness
C．didn't remember the young woman
D．failed to save the young woman's life
12．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．The young woman had a bad mother.
B．The poor boy asked for some money.
C．The young woman and her mother were both kind to others.
D．The poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.
D
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
13. How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A. Less than one sixth.? B. More than a half. C. About 40% D.The passage doesn’t tell us.
14.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?
A. knocked B. changed C. broke D. harmed
15. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
16. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Scientists’ New Inventions?? B. Left-handed People
C. Which Hand??? ? D. Different Brains, Different Hands
四、词汇运用
1. Many people in (印度) are short of food and clothes.
2. All the (官员) should try to work for the happiness of all the people.
3. You must be (培训) first if you want to become to become a doctor.
4. Early (治疗) can help to prevent and reduce many health problems.
5．Those guests he has invited come from different ________ (背景)．
6. We should save water in our ________ (day) lives to protect our environment.
7. You should give up ________ (smoke). It's bad for your health.
8. He is a ________ (able) person. It's wrong of you to laugh at him.
9. The terrible earthquake made thousands of people ________(home).
10. We must read the ________ (introduce) carefully before using the machine.
五、翻译句子
1. 他用了很长时间才决定周游世界。

2. 他总是害怕在全班面前讲话。

3. 你的零钱可以用来支持慈善事业，而你过去常常用它来买零食。

4.他们希望通过卖报纸筹钱上学。

5.我们的工作之一就是发奖。

六、任务型阅读
You have studied hard in class, done all of your homework, and you think you have understood the material, but then the day of the test comes. Suddenly, you feel so nervous that you can’t answer the questions. If this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety--- the nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they’re about to take a test.
Test anxiety can be a real problem when someone is so stressed out over a test that he or she can’t focus on the test questions and do his or her best work. Feeling ready to meet the challenge, though, can keep test anxiety at a manageable level.
Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that is about to happen. Instead of reacting to the stress by worrying or complaining about the test with friends, let stress remind you to study well before a test.
Ask for help. If having a test stresses you out so much that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs your care. You should talk to your teacher if you get extreme test anxiety.
Be prepared. Some students think that going to class is all it takes to learn and do well in tests, but there is much more to learning than just hoping to take in everything in class. That is why good study habits and skills are so important ---and why no amount of cramming (临时死记硬背 ) or study the night before a test can take the place of the deeper level of learning that happens over time with regular study.
Also, take care of your health---by getting enough sleep, exercise, and eating well before a test ---can help keep your mind working at its best.
Everything takes time and practice, and learning to beat test anxiety is no different. It won’t go away overnight, but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management, which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking tests.
Learn to fight 1 test anxiety
2 is test anxiety? It is a 3 feeling that people sometimes get when they are about to take a test. It can be a 4 problem.
5 on solving the problem of test anxiety Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress can 6 you to study well before a test. Ask for help. You should talk to your teacher. 7 well. Going to class is not all. Good study habits and skills are also important. Take care of your 8 . Get enough sleep, exercise and eating well.
Conclusion Learning to beat test anxiety takes time and practice. It is the 9 as other things. Facing and dealing with test anxiety is a valuable 10 .
七、缺词填空：根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend borrows your favorite thing and then b 1 it, you may get really angry.
　　Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much faster, your f 2 turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you try to hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your head. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a h 3 or your stomach may hurt.
　　In fact, it's not g 4 to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right w 5 , without hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
　　When you get angry, you can talk about it with o 6 people. It's h 7 to talk about your anger with other people, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b 8 feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other t 9 : count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, and so on.
In a word, don't let your anger c 10 ?you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.
八、书面表达：
上周你们全家去瘦西湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加“How to Behave Politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：
亲身经历 1. 我们玩得正开心，不文明的一幕发生了：一位女士满不在乎将垃圾扔在地上； 2. 我试图阻止，但她拒绝听我的； 3. 我将垃圾捡起来并放进垃圾桶；
我的观点 4. 人人都应该学习一些有关礼仪方面的知识； 5. 良好的礼仪很重要。......(列举不同场合该有的文明行为一至两点） 6. 对我们来说,提升礼仪是必须的......
要求：
　　1. 词数100个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
　　2. 所写短文必须包括以上要点，省略处适当发挥使短文通顺流畅。
　　3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Last week, all my family visited the Slender West Lake. ____________________________
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参考答案：
一、 CDBCB DABBB BDADC
二、BDCBA CBCBC ACBDA
三、CDAB ACBA DABC ADBC
四、India officers trained treatment backgrounds　
daily smoking　 disabled 　 homeless introduction
五、1.It took him a long time to make up his mind to travel around the world.
2. He was always afraid of speaking in front of the whole class.
3.Your pocket money can be used to support the charity,but you used to use it to buy snacks.
4.They hope to raise money to go to school by selling newspapers.
5.One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.
六、against What nervous real Advice/ Suggestions/ Tips
remind Prepare health same skill
七、breaks face headache good way
other helpful bad things control