中考面对面七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip?(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析+考点训练题)

文档属性

名称 中考面对面七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip?(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析+考点训练题)
格式 zip
文件大小 1.2MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-05-30 09:43:22

图片预览

文档简介








中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


中考面对面(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析)是根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写的。作者结合每单元课文中的语言要点及近三年(2016-2018)各省市中考英语试题,通过“教材回顾”、对接“中考试题”、进行“考点解析”,让同学们在学习语言要点的同时接触中考、体验中考。每个单元后还补充了各种中考题型的考点训练题,旨在帮助同学们掌握重点、突破难点,为今后胸有成竹应对中考打下扎实的基础。

中考面对面 (七年级下册)

单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

【教材回顾】
Luckily, it didn’t, and the sun came out again! (P63)
【中考试题】
There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday._____, nobody was hurt.. (2018年新疆题)
A. Lucky B. Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily
【考点解析】
考查副词辨析。luckily用作?副词?,意为“幸运地;侥幸地;幸亏”。如:
Luckily?for?me?the?train?was?late,?so?I?just?caught?it.?
幸而火车误点了,所以我刚好搭上。
比较: luck是名词,意为“?运气?”。如:
Good luck with your exam!
祝你考试交上好运!
lucky?是形容词?意为“幸运的?”。如:
He is a?lucky?man
他是一个幸运的人?
It's?my?lucky?day.?
今天我很走运。?
中考试题句意为“昨天在新华路发生了一起车祸,幸亏没有人受伤。”
lucky“幸运的”; luckily “幸运地”。unlucky“不幸运的”;unluckily“不幸运地”。根据句意,答案应为B?。

【教材回顾】
Everything was about robots and… . (P65)
【中考试题】
—What a great thing to have a robot at home!
—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________. (2016年厦门题)
A. something B. everything C. nothing
【考点解析】
考查不定代词的用法。?everything 意为“所有的事情(东西)。如:
Everything here is all right.?
这儿一切都好。
He knows everything about it.
关于这件事,他了解得十分清楚。
比较:nothing 意为“没有东西”。如:
The box is empty, there is nothing in it.
这箱子是空的,里面没有东西。
中考试题句意为“在家里有一个机器人是多么棒的事啊!”“机器人真的有用。总有一天他们将帮助人们做几乎一切。” something“某事”;everything“一切”;nothing“没什么”;根据句意,答案应为B。

【教材回顾】
We went to Green Park. (P63)
【中考试题】
—Where did you go last weekend?
—I _______ to the Great Wall. (2016年北京题)
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
【考点解析】
考查一般过去时的用法。一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。如:
Liu Ying was in America last year.
刘英去年在美国。
Jim rang you just now.
吉姆刚才给你打了电话。
表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:
We often went out for a walk after supper.
我们过去常在晚饭后散步。
We usually played together.
我们通常一起玩。
中考试题句意为“上个周末你去哪里了?”“我去长城了。”根据时间状语last?weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。答案应为B。
?
【教材回顾】
…so I didn’t take any. (P65)
【中考试题】
—I have two soccer balls, what about you?
—Oh, I don’t have _______. (2016年南充题)
A. some B. no C. any D. much
【考点解析】
考查不定代词。any “一些”,用于否定句和疑问句中。如:
I had some good ideas.
我有一些好主意。
She went out to buy some food.
他出去买些食物。
There won’t be any trouble.
不会有麻烦。
Do you have any difficulty with English?
你英语学习有困难吗?
?当句中含有任何的意思时,any可用于肯定句。
?Here?are?three?novels.?You?may?read?any.?
这有三本小说,你可任读一本。
中考试题句意为“我有两个足球,你呢?”“哦,我没有。”some“一些”,指代前面的复数名词或不可数名词(通常用在肯定句中)
no“没有”;any “任何一个”(用在肯定句中)或一些(用在疑问句或者否定句中);much“很多”(指代不可数名词); 根据句意,答案应为C。

【教材回顾】
…and I’m not interested in that. (P65)
【中考试题】
—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
—Sure. Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that. (2016年东营题)
A. proud of B. afraid of C. serious about D. interested in
【考点解析】
考查形容词辨析。interested是形容词,有被动意味,意为“感兴趣的、对……感兴趣”,主语通常是人,多用于be/get/feel/become interested in?结构中。如:
I am interested in playing basketball.
我对打篮球感兴趣。
比较:interesting是形容词,有主动意味,意为“有趣的”,作表语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,既可修饰人,也可修饰物;
It is an interesting film.
这是一部有趣的电影。
What interesting people!?
多么有趣的人!
interest用作不可数名词时意为“兴趣”、“趣味”;也可用作动词,意为“使(人)发生兴趣”,其主语多为事物。如:
She shows interest in music.
?她对音乐感兴趣。
The novel may interest you.??
那本小说可能会让你感兴趣的。
中考试题句意为“你读过《哈利?波特》这本书吗?”“当然。埃里克也对它,我们因那个成为了朋友。”(be) proud of “以……为骄傲”;(be) afraid of“害怕……”;(be) serious about “对……认真”;(be) interested in “对……感兴趣”。根据句意,答案应为D。

【教材回顾】
How was your school trip? It was great! (P63)
【中考试题】—_______?
—Great! Everyone had fun. (2016年昆明题)
A. How was the school trip yesterday B. How often do you exercise
C. Did you ride a horse D. Can you do the dishes
【考点解析】
考查交际用语。 “How+be +事物名词?”是一个常见的询问对某事物感觉如何的句型。如:
—How was your last weekend?
你上周末过得怎么样?
—It was great.
棒极了
比较:“How+be+人名?”常用来询问某人身体状况。如:
—How are your parents?
你的父母身体如何?
—They are fine. Thanks.
他们很好。
中考试题答语的句意为“好极了,每个人玩得都很开心”How was the school trip yesterday“昨天学校的郊游怎么样?”How often do you exercise“你多久锻炼一次?”Did you ride a horse “你骑马了吗?”Can you do the dishes“你能洗碗吗?”根据句意,答案应为A。

【教材回顾】
All in all, it was an exciting day. (P65)
【中考试题】
He?was?very?_______?when?he?heard?the?________?news.(2017年山东荷泽题)
A. exciting; exciting??????????????B. exciting; excited
C. excited; exciting???????????????D. excited; excited
【考点解析】
考查形容词辨析。excited“兴奋的”,表示某人对某事物感到兴奋,激动。如:
?Are?you?excited?about?going?to?Beijing??
你要去北京了,感到兴奋吗?
The boys were excited when they saw their team was winning.
男孩们看见自己的球队要赢了,都十分激动。
exciting?“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,指某事物本身让人兴奋、激动??。如:
The volleyball match e watched was very exciting.
我们观看挪场排球赛非常激动人心。
He?told?us?an?exciting?story?yesterday.
昨天他给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。
中考试题句意为“他是非常激动的,当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息。”excited表示“兴奋的”,指人对…感到兴奋,主语是人.exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,指事物本身让人兴奋、激动,修饰的是物.第一个空,主语是he,因此用excited;第二个空,修饰news,用exciting.答案应为C。


【教材回顾】
They weren’t expensive. (P65)
【中考试题】
— Why don’t you buy the sweater?
— It’s too ________, and I don’t have enough money to buy it. (2017年湖北随州题)
A. nice B. expensive C. popular D. cheap
【考点解析】
考查形容词词义辨析。expensive“昂贵的”,是形容词,常用作定语或表语。如:
He gives?expensive?gifts to his family for Christmas.?
他给家里人买昂贵的圣诞礼物。
注意:expensive主要用于说明具体的事物,而不用于说明?price,如“这外套太贵”译成英语不能是:The price of the coat is too?expensive.?可改为:The coat is too?expensive. / The price of the coat is too high.
考试题句意为“你为什么不买那件毛衣?”“太贵了,我没有足够的钱买它。”nice“美好的”;expensive“昂贵的”;popular “流行的”;cheap “便宜的”。根据句意,答案应为B。

【教材回顾】
It was a boring day. (P66)
【中考试题】
In the future, robots will do ________ jobs in place of people in order not to get us ________. (2017年湖北黄石题)
A. Bored; bored B. boring; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
【考点解析】
考查形容词辨析。bored表示“感到厌烦的”,用来指人,boring表示“令人厌烦的”,指物,如:
The story is very boring.
这个故事非常令人厌烦。
She felt a little bored.
她感到有点厌烦。
中考试题句意为“昨天晚上这部电影怎么样?”“它是如此的令人无聊以至于我感觉非常无聊。”bored“无聊的”,修饰人物;boring “令人无聊的”,修饰事物。根据句意,答案应为C。

【教材回顾】
Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. (P62)
【中考试题】
—It’s going to rain. Remember to ________ your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.
—All right, Mum. Bye! (2017年深圳题)
A. take B. buy C. put
【考点解析】
考查动词辨析take意思是“拿走”,“带走”,把某物或某人从这里“带来”或“拿到”某处之意。
It looks like rain. Take a raincoat with you.
看上去要下雨。随身带雨衣。
Mother took the little girl to the next room.
母亲带这个小女孩到隔壁房间。
bring意思为“拿来”、“带来”。指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。
Bring me the book, please.
请把书带来。
May I bring Jim to see you next Saturday?
下个星期六我可以带Jim来看你吗?
中考试题句意为“要下雨了。你上学时记住随身带雨伞。”“好的,妈妈,再见!”take“带去”;buy“买”;put“放”。根据句意,答案应为A。



考点训练题

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.L________, we got on the bus in time.
2.Don’t worry. E_______ goes well.
3.I can’t buy this big house. It’s too e________.
4.I want some stamps(邮票). Have you got a______?
5.My brother is i________ in playing basketball.
二、改错
1.The price of the car is too expensive.
A B C D
2.The news made us very exciting.
A B C D
3.Would you like any more milk? No, thanks.
A B C D
4.Take me a cup of tea, please.
A B C D
5.Everything around us are important.
A B C D
三、用所给动词的适当时态填空
1.She had her breakfast, _______(feed)her dog and _______(go) to work.
2.—What _______you _______(do)last week?
—I _______(visit) my uncle on the farm.
3.Last Summer vacation, we _______(take) many photos when we _______(have) a trip to Dalian.
4.On my way home, I ______(see) an old man lying on the ground last night.
5.My father _______(spend) one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.
四、选择填空
1.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. ______, no one was hurt. (2016南京)
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly
2.She is ________in the ________story.
A. interesting; interest????B. interested; interesting?
C. interesting; interesting?? D. interested; interested
3.The _______ news made us_______.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
4.The book is _______; I feel ______.
A. boring; boring B. bored; bored
C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
5.—Would you like to have______ coffee?
—No, thanks. I don’t want______ drinks now.
A. any; any B. any; some
C. some; some D. some; any



Key:
1.Luckily
2. Everything
3.expensive.
4.any?
5.interested
二、
1.D(high) 2. D(excited) 3. B(some) 4. A(Bring) 5. C(is)
三、
1.fed; went
2.did; do ;visited
3.took; had
4. saw
5.spent
四、
ABACD







































21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)



HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)