冀教版七年级下册Unit 5 I Love Learning English!单元测试卷（含答案）

冀教版七年级下册《Unit 5 I Love Learning English》2019年单元测试卷
一、选择题（满分15分）
1．If you don't know a word，you can ______in the dictionary．（　　）
A．look it up B．look for it
C．look up it D．look it over
2．I thought my brother was in the kitchen， but _________he was in his room．（　　）
A．on weekends B．at the same time
C．in class D．in fact
3．Don't be afraid of ______ mistakes． You should try to relax and enjoy speaking English．（　　）
A．make B．making C．made D．to make
4．When you have difficulty，do remember to _________．Two heads are better than one．（　　）
A．make a decision B．give up
C．ask for help D．give advice
5．﹣I can't stand my parents．They always ask me to learn this and practice that．
﹣Why don't you sit down and_________them？（　　）
A．compete with B．instead of
C．get on with D．communicate with
6．I couldn't find my keys_________．I can't go into my room．（　　）
A．somewhere B．someone C．anything D．anywhere
7．On Sunday morning I helped my mother_________the cooking．（　　）
A．do B．to doing C．does D．doing
8．Tom ________ play the guitar now，but he ________ do it at all 3years ago．（　　）
A．can，can't B．could，couldn't
C．can，couldn't
9．It_________me half an hour to clean my bedroom yesterday．（　　）
A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid
10．﹣Help ________ to some cakes，Jim．
﹣Thanks a lot．（　　）
A．you B．yourself C．yourselves
11．We have never seen ______film before． It's very interesting．（　　）
A．so good B．such good
C．such a good D．a so good
12．Study harder； ______ can help you find a good job in the future．（　　）
A．mistakes B．opportunity
C．competition D．knowledge
13．﹣I think her dress comes from the 1970s．
﹣It_______be from that time．It looks so modern on her．（　　）
A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．wouldn't
14．﹣Bob is a lazy boy， isn't he？ ﹣_______， he sometimes helps his mother with housework．（　　）
A．Exactly B．Not exactly
C．Exact D．Not exact
15．﹣﹣Hello，may I speak to Millie，please？
﹣﹣________．（　　）
A．Who are you？
B．What's the matter？
C．I'm Millie．
D．This is Millie speaking．
二、完形填空（共10分）
16．（10分）Listening and speaking are very important for beginners．The（1）　 　in English﹣speaking countries first listen to others．Then they try to imitate（模仿） and（2）　 　．We can listen to English programs on the（3）　 　．You may just understand a few words．It doesn't matter．Try to catch（4）　 　word．
Somebody may be a good listener（5）　 　not a good speaker because he or she is afraid of making mistakes．You know sometimes we also make mistakes when we speak Chinese．（6）　 　be afraid．If you really want to learn English （7）　 　， you must try to speak with people who know English．It is important to open your （8）　 　　and speak．If there's （9）　 　 to talk with， you can talk to yourself in English．It is interesting and also a good way to（10）　 　your spoken English．
（1）A．men
B．women
C．children
D．parents
（2）A．speak
B．tell
C．talk
D．say
（3）A．car　
B．bike
C．telephone
D．radio
（4）A．many
B．every
C．both
D．all
（5）A．and
B．so
C．or
D．but
（6）A．Just
B．Don't
C．Please
D．Not
（7）A．fine
B．good
C．well
D．right
（8）A．mouth
B．nose
C．ear
D．eye
（9）A．everybody
B．nobody　
C．anybody
D．somebody
（10）A．turn
B．show　
C．keep
D．improve
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
17．（10分）This is just an example of Lin Tao's English self﹣study schedule （自学预定表） for one week．It is very important to be sure you can practice listening， speaking， reading and writing in a week．
Monday
Review some English spelling rules．
Tuesday
Study prepositions．
Wednesday
Read the useful sentences used in telephone conversations．
Thursday
Review the prepositions that I have learned．Practice talking in my bedroom．
Friday
Listen to the English radio program for one hour．Don't write anything down．Just listen．
Saturday
Review all the new words I have learned this week．Write a story with the new words．
Sunday
Read an English story．Do exercises．
（1）　 　 is a very important thing in making a personal English study schedule．
A．Reading some books
B．Thinking more
C．Practicing listening， speaking， reading and writing
D．Learning from oneself
（2）Lin Tao will read the useful sentences used in　 　conversations on Wednesday．
A．telephone
B．weather
C．shopping
D．sports
（3）Lin Tao will review prepositions on　 　．
A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Wednesday
D．Thursday
（4）Lin Tao will improve his　 　skills by practicing for one hour on Friday．
A．listening
B．speaking
C．reading
D．writing
（5）On Saturday， Lin Tao will review　 　he has learned in the week．
A．some English spelling rules
B．all the new words
C．an English story
D．the prepositions
18．（10分）English is now the first language of about 350 million people， the mother language of twelve countries and the official language of thirty﹣three countries．That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English．
In Italy， for example， English is a must for many technical jobs．
English is a world language because it is easier to learn than any other languages．Now 75% of the world's mails are in English， 60% of the world's telephone calls are made in English， 60% of the world's radio stations are broadcast in English and over half of the world's books and magazines are in English．In a short， English is now the world's first language．
（1）About　 　countries speak English．
A.7
B.12
C.33
D.45
（2）If you want to find a technical job in Italy， you must be able to speak　 　．
A．Chinese
B．French
C．English
D．Italian
（3）　 　 of the world's books and magazines are in English．
A．More than 50%
B.25%
C.10%
D.40%
（4）English is a world language because　 　．
A．many people speak it
B．it is easier to learn than any other languages
C.60% of the world's telephone calls are made in English
D．English is as difficult as French
（5）The writer thinks English is now　 　．
A．a native language
B．the world's first language
C．an official language
D．a mother language
19．（10分）Learning English requires action．You may know all the learning skills， but if you don't start doing things， you will never learn it．If you want to learn to speak English well， you must change your life．Here are some examples of things you will have to do．
● Read a book in English for an hour every day， studying the grammar in sentences and looking up words in an English dictionary．
● Listen to recordings（录音） in English．Stop it frequently； try to understand what they are saying， and try to learn the speaker's pronunciation．
● Carefully write an email message in English．Use a dictionary every 20 seconds to make sure every word is correct， and take five minutes to write one sentence．
● Talk to yourself in English about the things you see around you when you walk down the street．
What kind of person would do all these things？ Only one kind﹣a person who enjoys doing them．
（1）To learn English well，　 　．
A．you must get up early every day
B．you must know all the learning skills
C．it is no use knowing the learning skills
D．you must start doing something
（2）What does the underlined phrase "looking up" mean in English？　 　
A．Looking like．
B．Writing down．
C．Trying to find．
D．Taking care of．
（3）When we listen to recording in English， we should stop it frequently to　 　．
A．have a short rest
B．write an email in English
C．talk to yourself in English
D．make sure we understand what we hear
（4）In order to learn English well， you should　 　when you walk down the street．
A．talk to anyone you meet in English
B．think how to say the things around you in English
C．talk to yourself what you have just learnt
D．say anything you see around you in English aloud
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？　 　
A．It is necessary to change our life to learn English well．
B．We should do all kinds of crazy things if we want to learn English well．
C．If we want to learn English well， we'd listen to recording in English every day．
D．We should read an English book for an hour every day to learn English well．
四、根据短文内容完成下列各题（共10分）
20．（10分）Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam．（1）这里为你提供一些提示．
Before you start to listen， you need to be （2）　 　（relax）．Don't be nervous．And try to read the questions．These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage．
Then listen carefully to the first sentence．It usually tells you the main idea of the passage．When you're listening， try （3）　 　 （do） some thinking and take some notes （笔记），such as：
?What happened？
?When， where， and how？
?What does the speaker want to tell us？
In this way， you may understand the passage better．
（4）Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time．When you hear some words you don't know， don't spend too much time on them．Very often， you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening．
（1）将（1）处汉语句子译成英语　 　
在（2）（3）处填写所给单词的适当形式
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）将画线句子译成汉语　 　
根据短文内容选择正确答案．
（5）This passage mainly talks about　 　．
A．tips on listening
B．tips on speaking
C．tips on reading
D．tips on writing
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
21．Mr．Green wants to learn a f　 　language in his free time．
22．Parents sometimes don't　 　（理解） their children too much．
23．She was excited to have an　 　（机会）to watch an exciting film．
24．Can you　 　（介绍）your friend to me？
25．We know　 　 （知识）is a bridge to success．
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
26．The　 　（Canada） are talking about the Great Wall．
27．Don't talk too　 　 （quick）．I can't follow you．
28．Danny can't wait　 　（open）the gift．
29．I don't　 　（exact） know his telephone number．
30．I clean the classroom　 　（my）．Nobody helps me．
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（共10分）
31．（10分）opportunity，quick，mistake，introduce，dig
（1）Do you often have a　 　breakfast？
（2）I often make　 　　in writing．
（3）Let me　 　　my best friend， Lily．
（4）The little boy　 　a big hole yesterday．
（5）Does everyone have an　 　　to join the English club？
七、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
32．myself， let， introduce， me（．）　 　
33．speak，could，loudly，you，more （连词成句）
　 　？
34．proud，I， of， you， am， so（．）　 　
35．be， make， don't， mistakes， afraid， to（!）　 　
36．call， later， you， him， to， me， can， ask（？）　 　
八、书面表达（共10分）
37．（10分）众所周知，英语作为一门国际语言在世界各地被广泛使用．真可谓"英语在口，天下游走"．请以How to speak English well？为题写一篇短文．词数：70左右．
提示：1）英语是国际语言，每个人都想说好；
2）学习英语的一些技巧：多说多读，多看一些英文电影或多听、多唱一些英文歌曲等．

冀教版七年级下册《Unit 5 I Love Learning English》2019年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题（满分15分）
1．【解答】look up意为"查阅"，当宾语是人称代词时，必须放在中间，结合句意：如果你不认识一个单词，你可以查字典．
故选：A．
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】根据句意：不要害怕犯错误．你应该尽量放松，享受说英语的乐趣．可知介词of后接动名词．
故选：B．
4．【解答】答案：C．make a decision"做决定"；give up"放弃"；ask for help"寻求帮助"；give advice"给出建议"；根据Two heads are better than one，可知"两人智慧胜一人．再根据have difficulty当有困难时可推测，要寻求帮助；ask for help寻求帮助；故选C．
5．【解答】根据句意：﹣我不能忍受我的父母．他们总是问我学习和实践． ﹣你为什么不坐下跟他们沟通一下呢？结合选项，A．和…竞争 B．而不是 C．和…相处 D．和…交流
故选：D．
6．【解答】本题考查副词的用法． 根据语境，空格上应该填一个状语．在所给的四个答案中，somewhere （某个地点）可作状语但要用在肯定句中；someone （有人）代词，不能作状语；anything （任何东西），代词，不能做状语；anywhere （任何地点）副词，做地点状语，且用于疑问句和否定句中．题干的第一句是个否定句．
故选：D．
7．【解答】do 做，动词；help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事，此处使用do的原形即可．
故选：A．
8．【解答】C
9．【解答】四个动词都可以表示"花费"，A是take是过去式，表示拿，花费，作花费讲常用于It takes sb． some time to do sth．表示该句型结构中，表示做某事花费某人多少时间．B是cost的过去式，表示花费，其主语通常是物，表示某物花费某人多少钱，如The book cost me 20 yuan． C是spend的过去式，主语通常人，其常用spend…on， 或者spend…（in） doing sth．结构中，表示做某事花费多少时间或者金钱．D是pay的过去式，主语通常是人，表示支付，常与介词for连用．根据题干可知昨天打扫卧室花费了我半小时的时间，该句是典型的It takes sb． some time to do sth．这一结构．
故选：A．
10．【解答】答案：B．
根据Help ________ to some cakes，Jim，可知这里考查了help oneself to 随便吃些…，通过Jim可以看出应该是单数结构．故选B．
11．【解答】根据句意：我们从来没有见过如此好的电影．它很有趣．可知考查句型：so +形容词 +a/an+名词，such a/an+形容词+名词．表示如此…的…
故选：C．
12．【解答】本题考查名词辨析．mistakes错误，opportunity机会，competition竞赛；knowledge知识．结合前面的努力学习，可知此处表示"知识能帮助你找到好工作"．
故选：D．
13．【解答】答案：B．根据It looks so modern on her，可知裙子穿在她身上很时髦，所以不可能是二十世纪七十年代那个时候的，can't be"不可能"．故选B．
14．【解答】考查程度副词，exactly确实，Not exactly不完全是，Exact形容词，精确的，Not exact形容词的否定，not后跟副词，意为不……，结合语境，Bob是一个懒惰的男孩，是吗？不完全是，他有时帮他妈妈做家务．
故选：B．
15．【解答】答案：D
A 你是谁；B 你怎么了；C 我是Millie；D 我是Millie，为电话用语．根据"may I speak to Millie，please"可知，此处为电话用语，只有D符合语境，故答案为D
二、完形填空（共10分）
16．【解答】1．C．考查名词．句意：英语国家的孩子首先是去听别人的．men男人，women女人，children孩子，parents父母．根据句意，学语言的应该是从孩子开始．故选C．
2．A．考查动词．句意：然后模仿着说．speak说某种语言，tell告诉，talk谈论，say说．根据句意可知是说某种语言，故选A．
3．D．考查名词．句意：我们可以在收音机上听英语节目．car小车，bike自行车，telephone电话，radio收音机．根据句意，应该是在收音机上听节目．故选D．
4．B．考查形容词．句意：努力听懂每个单词．many许多，修饰复数名词，every每一个，修饰单数名词，both修饰复数名词，all所有的，修饰复数名词．根据中心词Word是单数，只能被every修饰．故选B．
5．D．考查连词．句意：有些人可能是一名良好的听众，但害怕犯错而不敢说．and和，so因此，or或者，but但是．根据前后句意是转折的关系，故选D．
6．B．考查助动词．句意：你知道有时候我们说汉语时也犯错误，别害怕．Just仅仅，Don't别干某事，Please请，Not不．根据句意，别害怕可知选don't be afraid．故选B．
7．C．考查形容词．句意：如果你真想学好英语，你必须努力跟懂英语的人讲话．fine好的，good好的，well好地，副词，right正确的． learn English 动词短语，需要副词修饰．故选C．
8．A．考查名词．句意：张口说是很重要的．mouth嘴，nose鼻子，ear耳朵，eye眼睛．根据句意，说话是与嘴巴有关．故选A．
9．B..考查不定代词．句意：如果没有人说，你可以跟自己说．everybody人人，nobody没有人，anybody任何人，somebody某人．根据句意，如果没人跟你说，可知．故选B．
10．D．考查动词．句意：这是一个很有趣也是很好的提高口语的方法．turn转动，show展示，keep保持，improve提高，根据句意，提高英语口语．故选D．
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共30分）
17．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据This is just an example of Lin Tao's English self﹣study schedule （自学预定表） for one week．It is very important to be sure you can practice listening， speaking， reading and writing in a week．这只是林涛一周的英语自学计划的一个例子，确保你能在一周内练习听、说、读、写是非常重要的．可知练习听、说、读、写是一个非常重要的个人英语学习计划．故选C．
2．A 细节理解题．根据Wednesday，Read the useful sentences used in telephone conversations．星期三，阅读电话交谈中使用的有用句子．可知林涛将在星期三朗读电话交谈中使用的有用句子．故选A．
3．D 细节理解题．根据Thursday，Review the prepositions that I have learned．星期四，复习我学过的介词．可知林涛将在星期四复习介词．故选D．
4．A 细节理解题．根据Friday，Listen to the English radio program for one hour．Don't write anything down．Just listen．星期五，听一个小时的英语广播节目．不要写任何东西．只要听．可知林涛将通过周五一个小时的练习来提高他的听力技巧．故选A．
5．B 细节理解题．根据Saturday，Review all the new words I have learned this week．星期六，复习我这周学到的所有新词．可知星期六，林涛将复习他这周学的所有新单词．故选B．
18．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据English is now the first language of about 350 million people， the mother language of twelve countries and the official language of thirty﹣three countries．英语现在是大约3.5亿人的第一语言，12个国家的母语和33个国家的官方语言，可知大约四十五个国家说英语．故选D．
2．C 细节理解题．根据In Italy， for example， English is a must for many technical jobs．例如，在意大利，许多技术工作都必须使用英语．可知如果你想在意大利找一份技术工作，你必须会说英语．故选C．
3．A 细节理解题．根据 over half of the world's books and magazines are in English．世界上一半以上的书和杂志是英语的．可知世界上超过50%的书籍和杂志是英文的．故选A．
4．B 细节理解题．根据English is a world language because it is easier to learn than any other languages．英语是一种世界语言，因为它比任何其他语言都容易学习．可知因为它比任何其他语言都容易学．故选B．
5．B 细节理解题．根据In a short， English is now the world's first language．简言之，英语现在是世界上最容易学习的语言．世界第一语言．可知作者认为英语现在是世界第一语言．故选B．
19．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据Learning English requires action． You may know all the learning skills， but if you don't start doing things， you will never learn it． 学习英语需要行动．你可能知道所有的学习技巧，但是如果你不开始做事情，你将永远学不会．可知学好英语，不仅仅是学会技巧，更重要的是用行动来学习．故选D．
2．C 词义猜测题．根据后句looking up words in an English dictionary．可知结合选项，应说在英语字典里查单词．是查阅字典里的词汇，可推断出look up是试着寻找，查阅的意思．即Trying to find．故选C．
3．D 细节理解题．根据Listen to recording （录音） in English， Stop it frequently， try to understand what they are saying， and try to learn the speakers' pronunciation．听英语录音，经常停下来，试着理解他们在说什么，试着学习说话人的发音．可知听录音时，要适当地停下来，以便能更正确理解录音内容．故选D．
4．B 细节理解题．根据Talk to yourself in English about the things you see around you when you walk down the street．当你走在街上的时候，用英语告诉你自己周围的事物．可知要想学好英语，身边看到的事物要尽量用英语表达．故选B．
5．A 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子If you want to speak English well， you must change your life． 如果你想说好英语，你必须改变你的生活．可知要想学好英语，首先要改变自己．故选A．
四、根据短文内容完成下列各题（共10分）
20．【解答】1．Here are some tips for you．考查汉译英．根据这里为你提供一些提示．可知句子是here be的倒装句，时态为一般现在时，主语是some tips复数，所以用are．故答案为Here are some tips for you．
2．relaxed 考查形容词．根据前句Before you start to listen， you need to be ，可知在你开始听之前，你需要放松．be+形容词，表示一种状态，故答案为relaxed．
3．to do 考查固定用法．根据前后句When you're listening， try…（do） some thinking and take some notes （笔记），可知当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考和做一些笔记．try to do sth试着做某事．故答案为to do．
4．请记住不要长时间想一个或两个单．考查英译汉．根据Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time．可知句子是祈使句，Please 请，remember not to do sth记住不要做某事；think about 思考，想；for a long time长时间．故答案为请记住不要长时间想一个或两个单词．
5．A 主旨大意题．根据Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam．Here are some tips for you．听力测试是英语考试的重要组成部分之一．这里为你提供一些提示．可知文章主要说的是听力的技巧．故选A．
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
21．【解答】考查形容词．根据语境"格林先生想要在他的空闲时间学习一门外语"，由首字母f考虑形容词foreign，意为"外国的"．
故答案为 foreign
22．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：理解．英语表达是：understand．助动词do接动词原形．句意：父母有时不太理解他们的孩子．
故答案为understand．
23．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：机会．英语表达是：chance．an接单数名词．句意：她为有机会去看一部激动人心的电影而兴奋．
故答案为chance．
24．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：介绍．英语表达是：introduce．can接动词原形．句意：你能把你的朋友介绍给我吗？
故答案为introduce．
25．【解答】knowledge 知识，不可数名词，在此处作宾语．
故填：knowledge
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
26．【解答】Canada 加拿大，名词；Canadian 加拿大人，可数名词，人才能谈论，此处根据are可知用它的复数形式作主语．
故填：Canadians
27．【解答】quick 快的，形容词；quickly 快地，副词，在此处作状语，修饰动词talk．
故填：quickly
28．【解答】open 打开，动词；can't wait to do sth 迫不及待想做某事，此处使用open的不定式形式．
故填：to open
29．【解答】exact 确定的，形容词；exactly 确定地，副词，在此处作状语，修饰动词know．
故填：exactly
30．【解答】my 我的，形容词性物主代词；myself 我自己，反身代词，在此处表示强调．
故填：myself
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（共10分）
31．【解答】1． quick 考查形容词．根据语境"你经常快速地吃早饭吗？"，考虑选择quick，由空后的名词breakfast推断此处用形容词形式，意为"快速的"．故答案为 quick；
2．mistakes 考查名词．根据语境"我经常在写作上犯错误"，考虑选择名词mistake，推测犯的错误不止一处，此处填复数形式．故答案为 mistakes；
3．introduce 考查动词．根据语境"让我介绍一下我最好的朋友莉莉"，考虑选择动词introduce，意为"介绍"，let属于使役动词，其后接动词原形．故答案为 introduce；
4．dug 考查动词．根据语境"小男孩昨天挖了一个大洞"，考虑选择动词dig，意为"挖"，由yesterday推断用过去式dug． 故答案为 dug；
5．opportunity 考查名词．根据语境" 每个人都有机会加入英语俱乐部吗？"考虑选择名词opportunity，意为"机会"，由空前的冠词an推断用单数形式． 故答案为 opportunity．
七、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
32．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句，组合成的句子的句意是"让我自我介绍一下．"，let sb do sth 让某人做某事，introduce myself介绍自己
故答案为：Let me introduce myself．
33．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你能大声点吗？"，句子含有情态动词，一般疑问句把could提前，后面跟动词原形，more loudly表示更大声．
故答案为：Could you speak more loudly ？
34．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"为你感到骄傲．"，be proud of…为……感到骄傲
故答案为： I am so proud of you．
35．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句，组合成的句子的句意是"不要害怕犯错！"，be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事， make mistakes犯错误
故答案为：Don't be afraid to make mistakes!
36．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是含有 情态动词的一般疑问句．它的结构是：情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语+宾补+其他？情态动词是Can，主语是 you，谓语是 ask ，宾语是him ，宾补是to call me ，状语是later． 因此可连接成句子为：Can you ask him to call me later？
故答案为：Can you ask him to call me later？
八、书面表达（共10分）
37．【解答】How to speak English well？
English is an international language．Everyone wants to speak it well．（英语是国际语言，每个人都想说好）But how can we speak English well？Here are some tips for you．I hope they can give you some help．
We should speak English as often as possible in class and after class．【高分句型一】Read it loudly every day．We can also see some English movies and listen to some English songs．It's necessary to find a partner to practice English with．【高分句型二】It helps a lot．You can enjoy yourself and practice English at the same time．Keep trying!（学习英语的一些技巧） I'm sure you will speak English well．（期望）