牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下Module 2 Unit 3-4 ---单元复习被动语态 公开课课件 (共27张PPT)

课件27张PPT。The Passive Voice被动语态How much do you know about
the Passive Voice?He plants trees in spring. 主谓宾(受动者)Treesare plantedbyhim改为被动语态in spring.be + P.P.(及物动词的过去分词)被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化1.规则动词的过去分词：1)一般情况在动词原形后加-edwatch→watched2)以不发音e结尾的加-dpractice→practiced3)以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加-edstudy→studied4)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop→stopped2.不规则动词的过去分词：amisarebeenhavehashaddodonewritewrittengogone将下列动词变为过去分词
1. drop→_________ 2. play→_________
3. study→_________ 4. sell→_________
5. give→_________ 6. plan→_________
7. take→_________ 8. control→_________
9. choose→_________ 10. make→_________
11. use→_________ 12. bring→_________
13. film→_________ 14. interview→_________
15. show→_________ 16. watch→_________droppedplayedstudiedsoldgivenplannedtakencontrolledchosenmadeusedbroughtfilmedinterviewedshownwatchedPassive voice Many people English.
English by many people. speakis spoken be动词 + 及物动词的过去分词句式的转换 English is spoken by many people.否定句：
一般疑问句：
English isn’t spoken by many people.Is English spoken by many people?各种时态的被动语态 一般现在时：
I am called Jimmy.
Football is played all over the world.
Knives are used for cutting things.
am/is/are + 过去分词They play football on Sunday.
Lucy does the homework in the evening.
They often use computers in class.
We make these machines in Shenyang.
Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in Shenyang.A Mary read another article about Damin and his birds in the newspaper. Complete the article with the verbs from the box in the present passive form. is brought up are checked is taken is looked after is given is controlled1、一年一次 _______________
2、26天后 (2种) _______________
3、破壳而出 _______________
4、保持……温暖 _______________
5、长得更加强壮 _______________
6、两个月后(2种) _______________
7、养育 _______________
8、照顾 (3种) _______________once a yearafter 26 days=26 days laterbreak out of the eggkeep…warmgrow strongerafter two months=two months laterbring up=raise=keeplook after=take care of=care for各种时态的被动语态 一般过去时：
A bank was robbed yesterday.
The clothes were washed by my mother.
was/were + 过去分词They built the tall building last year.
He took good care of his little brother yesterday.
We cleaned our classroom just now.
They used this room for resting.
The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.B Mary watched a TV programme about Damin. It was made by a film company from the UK. This is how they filmed the programme. Complete the passage with the verbs from the box in the past passive form.The film company wanted to make a programme about cormorant fishing, so we came from the UK to China. Many cormorant fishermen (1)________________. In the end, Damin (2)________________ because he is the best fisherman in his village. Then the cameras and lights (3)________________ to Damin’s village. Damin (4)________________ by the cameraman. A boat (5)________________ to film on the river.were interviewedwas chosenwere takenwas filmedwas used1、由某人制成 __________________
2、拍摄节目 __________________
3、最后（3种） __________________
4、被用来做…（2种） __________________be made byfilm the programmein the end=at last=finallybe used to do=
be used for doing各种时态的被动语态一般将来时：
The work will be finished in 2 days.
We shall be given a warm welcome.
I am going to be sent to America.
The painting is going to be sold to Canada
Trees are going to be planted by them tomorrow.will/shall be + 过去分词am/is/are going to be + 过去分词We will hold a sports meeting next week.
Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.
The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.
Uncle Wang will mend the TV set tomorrow. A sports meeting will be held by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the schoolyard tomorrow.A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.The TV set will be mended by Uncle Wang tomorrow.C After the filming, the British director talked to Damin. Complete his words with the verbs from the box in the future passive form.will be takenwill be addedwill be madewill be shownwill be watched1、英国导演 __________________
2、和某人交谈 __________________
3、被制成… __________________
4、全世界 __________________

5、数百万人 __________________
6、Thank you for your help.(同义句)
____________________________________the British directortalk to/with sb.be made intoaround the world=all around the world=throughout theworld
=across the worldmillions of peopleThank you for helping us.1.People use knives for cutting things.
Knives ______ ______ for cutting things.
2.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month.
The windows of their classroom______ _______ twice a month.EXERCISES are usedarecleaned(变被动语态）3.I found the ticket on the floor.
______ ______ ______ ______ on the floor.
4.I told her to return the book in time.
She ______ _______ to return the book in time.The ticket was found was told5.We take care of the things.
The things ______ _____ _____ ____by us.
6. They will build a new bridge in town.
A new bridge ______ _______ ______ in town. are taken care of will be builtExercises1. ---Where did you go last night?
--- I _____ to go to Li Lei ’s birthday party.
A. asked B. am asked C. was asked D. ask
2. The village is building a school. I hope it ____before August this year.
A. finishes B. is finished
C. will finished D. will be finished
3. If the work _____ ,you can go and play games.
A. finished B. has finished
C. will be finished D. is finished
CDD4. An accident _____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened ? B. was happened ?
C. is happened ??? D. happened
5.Cotton（棉花） _____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown ????????? B. are grown ?????
C. grows ???????? D. grow
6.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.??? A. is given ?????????? B. has been given ??
C. will be given ?? D. gives BAC7. The question ____ by us soon.A. is going to discuss?????
B. will discussC. is going to be discussed
D. has been discussed
8. The lab ____ about five years ago. A. was builded B. was built
C. builds D. has been built CB9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.??? A. knows ??????????? B. knew ??????????
C. is known ?????? D. was known
10. A new English play _____ there next week. A. will put on B. will be put on
C. is going to put on D. will be putted on
CB