人教新课标高中英语必修二 Unit1 Cultural relice Learning about language 课件（18张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教新课标高中英语必修二 Unit1 Cultural relice Learning about language 课件（18张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 48.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-31 18:48:40 | ||
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课件18张PPT。Welcome to my class!检查预习Unit 1 Cultural Relics
Grammar :
定语从句
—限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别学习目标知识目标：总结并掌握限制性和非限制性定 语从句的区别
能力目标：灵活辨析限制性和非限制性定语从句，选择正确的关系词并能正确运用限制性和非限制性定语从句连接句子Review the attributive clause定语从句的两个关键1.先行词2.关系词who whom which whose that aswhere when why1.The woman who lives next door is a famous dancer.
2.There are 56 students in my class, all of whom are polite and clever.
3. The gift was the Amber room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
一、结构区别
限制性定语从句关系词与先行词间没有逗号隔开而非
限制性定语从句关系词与先行词间有逗号隔开。二、意义区别1.Mo Yan is the first Chinese, who won the Nobel Literature Prize.
2.My mother who worked in a hospital is very kind to the poor.Mo Yan is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Literature Prize.My mother, who worked in a hospital, is very kind to the poor.1.必须使用非限制性定语从句的情况
①.My father, who often helps others, is a hero in my heart.
②. The sun, which rises from the east and sets in the west, gives us heat.
③. Beijing, which is the capital city of China, has developed into an international city.
当先行词是专有名词时必须使用非限制性定语从句对先行词进行修饰而且非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的附加说明，如若去掉，主句句意仍然完整2.必须使用限制性定语从句的情况
①.Mo Yan is the first Chinese.
②. I don’t like people.
③. The earth is the only planet.
Mo Yan is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Literature Prize.I don’t like people who are never keep their word.The earth is the only planet which can support life.限制性定语从句对先行词的范围进行修饰和限定，在意义上与先行词关系密切，是不可缺少的。如若去掉，句意将不完整。TaskⅠ Combination
Einstein was a great Jewish scientist.
Einstein created the theory of relativity.
2. This is the man.
The man used to quarrel with me.
3. Hangzhou is a famous city in China
Many people come to buy tea in that city.
4.I don’t like stories.
The stories have unhappy endings.Einstein, who was a great Jewish scientist, created the theory of relativity.This is the man who used to quarrel with me.Hangzhou, where many people come to buy tea, is a famous city in China.
I don’t like stories which have unhappy endings.3.除以上两种比较明显的情况外，其它普通名词作先行词，后面的从句根据句意和语境,选择限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句进行修饰。当然体现和强调的句意会不一样。而且限制性定语从句翻译成“…的”，非限制性定语从句的翻译比较灵活，可以翻译成并列句，也可根据句意翻译成各种状语形式。
①He has a daughter who works in a hospital.
②He has a daughter, who works in a hospital.三、 非限制性定语从句关系词使用应该注意
的问题1.that,why不能引导非限制性定语从句
2.whom引导非限制性定语从句不能用who替换
3.引导非限制性定语从句关系词不能省略
4.which引导非限制性定语从句先行词可以是单个词也可以是句
5.as, which引导非限制性定语从句用法要谨记
①先行词是句子（前提）
② as位置灵活,可前可后,which引导非限制性定语从句必后置
③如若后置引导非限制性定语从句且表示“这一点”as, which可置换
④有正如之意只用as用,引导否定句只用whichSummary TaskⅡ Quiz
1.There are 56 students in my class, all of______ are polite and clever.
2.Mr. Black, ____ is a doctor, rescued me from the river.
3._____ we all know, the first day of October day is National Day of China.
4.He failed in the exam,_____ made his mother angry.
5.My parents sold our old house, _______ I spent my happy childhood.
6.I have told him the reason _______I was late this morning.
whomwhoAswhichwherewhySummary限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
一、结构区别
二、意义区别
1.必须使用非限制性定语从句的情况
2.必须使用限制性定语从句的情况
3.灵活情况
三.、关系词使用的区别1.Maybe you leave a habit ____________ is driving your family crazy.(2014全国Ⅱ )
2. I’d skipped（游览） nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourist seeking the limestone(石灰岩) mountain tops and dark waters of Li river __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015全国Ⅱ ）
3. I have many friends, some of __________are businessmen. (2005全国)
4.Jim passed the driving test, _______ surprised everybody in the office. (2005浙江)
学以致用 直击高考that/ whichthat/whichwhomwhichWriting PracticeWe have ten teachers for all subjects, three of whom are women. One is a woman who wears a pair of glasses and has a black mole(痣) in the chin(下巴) and whose hair is short.
Who is she?
Grammar :
定语从句
—限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别学习目标知识目标：总结并掌握限制性和非限制性定 语从句的区别
能力目标：灵活辨析限制性和非限制性定语从句，选择正确的关系词并能正确运用限制性和非限制性定语从句连接句子Review the attributive clause定语从句的两个关键1.先行词2.关系词who whom which whose that aswhere when why1.The woman who lives next door is a famous dancer.
2.There are 56 students in my class, all of whom are polite and clever.
3. The gift was the Amber room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
一、结构区别
限制性定语从句关系词与先行词间没有逗号隔开而非
限制性定语从句关系词与先行词间有逗号隔开。二、意义区别1.Mo Yan is the first Chinese, who won the Nobel Literature Prize.
2.My mother who worked in a hospital is very kind to the poor.Mo Yan is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Literature Prize.My mother, who worked in a hospital, is very kind to the poor.1.必须使用非限制性定语从句的情况
①.My father, who often helps others, is a hero in my heart.
②. The sun, which rises from the east and sets in the west, gives us heat.
③. Beijing, which is the capital city of China, has developed into an international city.
当先行词是专有名词时必须使用非限制性定语从句对先行词进行修饰而且非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的附加说明，如若去掉，主句句意仍然完整2.必须使用限制性定语从句的情况
①.Mo Yan is the first Chinese.
②. I don’t like people.
③. The earth is the only planet.
Mo Yan is the first Chinese who won the Nobel Literature Prize.I don’t like people who are never keep their word.The earth is the only planet which can support life.限制性定语从句对先行词的范围进行修饰和限定，在意义上与先行词关系密切，是不可缺少的。如若去掉，句意将不完整。TaskⅠ Combination
Einstein was a great Jewish scientist.
Einstein created the theory of relativity.
2. This is the man.
The man used to quarrel with me.
3. Hangzhou is a famous city in China
Many people come to buy tea in that city.
4.I don’t like stories.
The stories have unhappy endings.Einstein, who was a great Jewish scientist, created the theory of relativity.This is the man who used to quarrel with me.Hangzhou, where many people come to buy tea, is a famous city in China.
I don’t like stories which have unhappy endings.3.除以上两种比较明显的情况外，其它普通名词作先行词，后面的从句根据句意和语境,选择限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句进行修饰。当然体现和强调的句意会不一样。而且限制性定语从句翻译成“…的”，非限制性定语从句的翻译比较灵活，可以翻译成并列句，也可根据句意翻译成各种状语形式。
①He has a daughter who works in a hospital.
②He has a daughter, who works in a hospital.三、 非限制性定语从句关系词使用应该注意
的问题1.that,why不能引导非限制性定语从句
2.whom引导非限制性定语从句不能用who替换
3.引导非限制性定语从句关系词不能省略
4.which引导非限制性定语从句先行词可以是单个词也可以是句
5.as, which引导非限制性定语从句用法要谨记
①先行词是句子（前提）
② as位置灵活,可前可后,which引导非限制性定语从句必后置
③如若后置引导非限制性定语从句且表示“这一点”as, which可置换
④有正如之意只用as用,引导否定句只用whichSummary TaskⅡ Quiz
1.There are 56 students in my class, all of______ are polite and clever.
2.Mr. Black, ____ is a doctor, rescued me from the river.
3._____ we all know, the first day of October day is National Day of China.
4.He failed in the exam,_____ made his mother angry.
5.My parents sold our old house, _______ I spent my happy childhood.
6.I have told him the reason _______I was late this morning.
whomwhoAswhichwherewhySummary限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
一、结构区别
二、意义区别
1.必须使用非限制性定语从句的情况
2.必须使用限制性定语从句的情况
3.灵活情况
三.、关系词使用的区别1.Maybe you leave a habit ____________ is driving your family crazy.(2014全国Ⅱ )
2. I’d skipped（游览） nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourist seeking the limestone(石灰岩) mountain tops and dark waters of Li river __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015全国Ⅱ ）
3. I have many friends, some of __________are businessmen. (2005全国)
4.Jim passed the driving test, _______ surprised everybody in the office. (2005浙江)
学以致用 直击高考that/ whichthat/whichwhomwhichWriting PracticeWe have ten teachers for all subjects, three of whom are women. One is a woman who wears a pair of glasses and has a black mole(痣) in the chin(下巴) and whose hair is short.
Who is she?