中考面对面七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析+考点训练题)

文档属性

名称 中考面对面七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析+考点训练题)
格式 zip
文件大小 1.2MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-06-03 06:49:51

图片预览

文档简介








中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


中考面对面(单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析)是根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写的。作者结合每单元课文中的语言要点及近三年(2016-2018)各省市中考英语试题,通过“教材回顾”、对接“中考试题”、进行“考点解析”,让同学们在学习语言要点的同时接触中考、体验中考。每个单元后还补充了各种中考题型的考点训练题,旨在帮助同学们掌握重点、突破难点,为今后胸有成竹应对中考打下扎实的基础。

中考面对面 (七年级下册)

单元课文要点与三年中考试题解析

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

【教材回顾】
How interesting! (P68)
【中考试题】
______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.(2018年四川乐山题)
A. How B. What a C. What
【考点解析】?
考查感叹句的用法。how与what均可用来引出感叹句,意为“多么……!”how用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。如:
How dirty that child is!?
那孩子多脏啊!
How well he plays the violin.?
他的小提琴拉得真好!
How I missed you!?
我多么想念你啊!
what?用于修饰名词(名词前通常有形容词)。当修饰单数名词时,需用what a。如:
What bad weather we’re having!?
多讨厌的天气!
What a lovely little house!?
多漂亮的房子!
What beautiful pictures they are!
多么美的图画啊!
中考试题句意为“多么令人兴奋的消息啊!北京将举办2022?年的冬季奥运会。”修饰形容词exciting要用感叹词How,根据句意,答案应为A。

【教材回顾】
A: What did Jim lose!
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. When did he lose them?
B: I heard it was yesterday. (P69)
【中考试题】
—Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
—________.(2018年天津题)
A. Pretty good B. That s too bad C. That s funny D. That s a good idea
【考点解析】
考查交际用语。That’s too bad意为“太糟糕了。”一般当对方说起一件不好的事情的时候,比如对方说某某家的孩子顽皮摔伤了,或者外出忘记带钥匙等等,听的人就可以用这句话来表达自己感到的遗憾的情绪。如:
—I missed the last train last night.
昨晚我错过了最后一趟火车。
—That’s too bad.
太糟糕了。
中考试题句意为“Tom从自行车上摔下来,伤了膝盖。”Pretty good“非常好”;That s too bad“太糟糕了”;That s funny “太搞笑了”;That’ s a good idea“好主意”。根据句意,答案应为B。

【教材回顾】
Did you do anything interesting last weekend? (P70)
【中考试题】
—Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?
—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.(2018年湖北黄冈题)
A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything
【考点解析】
考查词序。不定代词anything, everything, something, nothing被形容词修饰时,形容词须放在这些词的后面。如:?
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事情告诉你。
There is something wrong with that plan
那计划有点问题。
中考试题句意为“青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗?”“当然!她的美丽,高科技和快速的发展。”当形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面。故排除CD两项。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句,故用anything special。答案应为B。

【教材回顾】
I worked as a guide. (P68)
【中考试题】
Chinese will be widely used ______ a foreign language around the world. (2016甘肃白银题)
A. in B. for C. as D. by
【考点解析】
考查介词用法辨析。as意为“作为”,用作介词。如:
He works as an actor.
他是一名演员。
As a student, you should study hard for our motherland.
作为一名学生,你应该为我们的祖国而努力学习。
中考试题句意为“汉语在全世界作为一种外语将被广泛应用。”be used as意为“被用作”,根据句意,答案应为C。

【教材回顾】
I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. (P68)
【中考试题】
In the Name of People(《人民的名义》)is so wonderful that my uncle _____ to see it yesterday evening. (2017年新疆阜康市、米泉市题)
A. picked up B. stayed up C. set up D. took up.
【考点解析】
考查短语动词的用法。stay up是固定短语,意为“不睡觉,熬夜”,如 :
He stayed up last night, so he felt tired the next morning.
他昨晚熬夜了,因此第二天早上他感到很累。
中考试题句意为“《人民的名义》是如此精彩以至于我的叔叔昨晚熬夜看它。”picked up“捡起”;stayed up“熬夜”;set up“建立”;took up“拿起”。根据句意,答案应为B。

【教材回顾】
But I was so tired that i went to sleep early. (P71)
【中考试题】
—Why didn’t you write down what the teacher said?
—Because she spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t follow her. (2017年辽宁营口题)
A. too; to B. very; that C. enough; to D. so; that
【考点解析】
考查连词的用法。so... that意为“如此……以致……” ,引导结果状语从句,其中so表示程度,但so不能被too, very等程度副词代替。如:
The jacket was so cheap that he decided to buy it.
这件上衣很便宜,他决定买下。
He ran so fast that I can’t catch him.
他跑得太快,我赶不上。
中考试题句意为“你为什么不写下老师说的话? ” “他说的太快以致我没有跟上他。”so; that? “如此……以致”;too;?to“太……而不能”;very; that不符合英语表达习惯。答案应为A。 ?

【教材回顾】
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. (P72)
【中考试题】
My parents often go to the movies___________ Saturday evenings.(2018年贵州黔东南题)
A. on B. in C. for D. at
【考点解析】
考查介词的用法。泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in。如:
We watch TV in the evening.
我们晚上看电视。
He went to Japan in 1946.
他于 1946 去了日本。
on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,?表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时,介词也?用on。如on?Sunday(在星期天),on?weekends(在周末),如:
He was born on?February?8th.
他出生在二月八日。
We have English classes on?Monday?morning.
在星期一上午上英语课。
The story happened on?a?cold?winter?evening.
故事发生在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚。
中考试题句意为“星期六晚上我的父母经常去看电影。”根据Saturday?evenings,可知这里指的是在具体的某天的晚上,用介词 on。 答案应为A 。

【教材回顾】
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. (P71)
【中考试题】
Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _____.(2016湖北随州市)
A.note B.surprise C.call D.gift
【考点解析】
考查名词词义辨析。surprise意为“惊奇”,用作名词,构成短语get a surprise“吃惊”,相当于feel/be surprised。如:
I believed if you come here to visit, you’ll get a big surprise.
我相信如果你来到这儿参观,你会大吃一惊。
中考试题句意为“他不想告诉父母他将要回家因为他想给他们一个惊喜。”gift“礼物”;note “笔记,便条”;call “电话”;surprise “惊喜”。根据句意,答案应为D。

【教材回顾】
“Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. (P69)
【中考试题】
—If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, would you agree?
—Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time.(2016年湖北随州题)
A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two; second
【考点解析】
考查数词的用法。a second 表示“再(一),又(一)”。当序数词与a/an连用时,并不表示顺序,而是用来强调,意为“再一,又一”。如:
We need to do it a second time.
我们需要把这件事再做一次。
中考试题句意为“如果你的父母想再要第二个孩子 (?https:?/??/?rj.5ykj.com?/?" \t "https:?/??/?www.5ykj.com?/?shti?/?cusan?/?_blank?),你会同意吗?”“当然同意.但是他们应该在两年时间里要。”a second表示“再(一),又(一)”的意思,根据句意,答案应为C。


【教材回顾】
This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. (P71)
【中考试题】
_______, Bill! It’s time to go to school. (2016年四川巴中题)
A. Wake up B. Look up C. Make up
【考点解析】
考查短语动词。wake up意为“叫醒”,后跟人称代词作宾语时,该人称代词须放在副词up的前面。如:
Please remember to wake me up at 5:00 tomorrow morning.
记住明天早上5:30点叫醒我。
中考试题句意为“醒醒,比尔!该去学校了。” wake up“叫醒”;look up “抬头看”; make up“构成;组成”。根据句意,答案应为A。

【教材回顾】
Who did she go with? She went with her classmates. (P69)
【中考试题】
—_______ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah?
—My parents. We had a good time there. (2016年山东济南题)
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
【考点解析】
考查特殊疑问代词。who意为“谁”,疑问代词,用来引导特殊疑问句,在句中充当主语,宾语或介词宾语。如:
Who teaches you English?
谁教你们英语?
Who did you write to last night?
昨晚你写信给谁?
中考试题句意为“谁和你一起去的台湾,Sarah?”?“我父母.我们在那玩的很开心。” 根据答句"My parents."(我父母).可知回答的是某人,询问人要用who.What“什么”;who “谁”;where “哪里”;when “什么时候”。答案应为B。

考点训练题

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.To find a better job, she planned to learn a s________ foreign language.
2.When she heard the news, she got a terrible s________.
3.Is there a________ new on today’s newspaper?
4.Don’t s________ up late. It’s bad for your health.
5.W________Cindy go shopping with yesterday?
二、用how或 what填空
1.____?interesting?the?TV?play?is!?
2.____?cheap?potatoes?you?bought!?
3.____?expensive?the?coat?is!?
4.?____?hard?he?works?!?
5.____?bad?weather?it?was?yesterday!?
三、完成句子
1.______________(咱们别睡觉) and see the New Year in.
2.______________________(这个小孩太小)that he can’t go to school.
3.His mother often ______________________(早上六点钟把他叫醒);
4.My father _______________(从事教师工作).
5.Yesterday he told us_____________________(一些有趣的事).
四、选择填空
1.The book is ________ interesting _______ I can’t put it down.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
2.—Why are you feeling sleepy all the time?
—Because I late watching the film Kung Fu Panda Ⅲ last night.
A. stayed up B. cheered up C. gave up D. took up
3.Some people are used to getting up late ______ a cold morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
4.—_________ did you play with in the park last Sunday?
—My friend. We had a good time.
A.Where B. What C. How D. Who
5.Be quiet, my mother's asleep; don’t _______ her ________.
A. put; up B. wake ; up C. take; up D. set; up

Key:
1. second
2.surprise.
3. anything
4. stay
5.Who
二、
1. How
2.?What
3.How
4.?How
5. What
三、
1.Let’s stay up
2.The child is so young
3.wakes him up at 6:00 in the morning.
4.works as a teacher.
5. something interesting
四、AAADB
























































21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)



HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)