外研版高中英语选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance grammar 同位语从句课件 （共21张）
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance grammar 同位语从句课件 （共21张） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-06-04 08:20:12 | ||
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课件21张PPT。A review of the appositive clause
（同位语从句）
I like Try everything, the theme song of the movie Zootopia.
Zootopia, a big hit cartoon film lately, is popular with both children and adults.
I hold a view that it’s my favorite cartoon movie.都对前面的n.作了进一步的解释或说明同位语同位语从句 Judy, a hard-working rabbit from the countryside, has a dream that one day she will be a good policewoman. Finally she becomes the first rabbit officer in Zootopia. She has a question what makes Zootopia a wonderful modern city. After arriving, she gets the answer that anyone can be anything there. Holding a strong belief that she can make Zootopia a better place to live, Judy is determined to solve the puzzle why there are some animals missing suddenly with the help of Nick, a smart and helpful fox.Read and observe:定义: 同位语是对其前面的_________或代词作进一步的_________ 或 _________，它可以是单词、短语或从句。而解释或说明其前面________名词的内容的从句就称为__________从句 。 结构: +连接词+从句抽象名词: dream/ question/ answer/ belief/ puzzle/ fact/ idea/ news/ decision/ thought/ suggestion/ doubt/ truth… 连接词: that/ whether/ what/ who/ whom/ which/ when/ where/ why/ how…抽象名词名词解释说明抽象同位语Ⅱ. Linking words in the appositive clause:1. The news _____ they solved the case is exciting.
2. I have no idea ________ it’ll rain tomorrow.
3. I have no idea ______ I should do.
4. I have no idea ______ the dinner will be ready.
5. I have no idea ______ the concert will be held.
6. I have no idea _____ there’re some animals suddenly missing.
7. I have no idea ______ they solved the case.
8. I have no idea ______ is Mr. Big.
9. I have no idea ______ they will give the award to.
10. I have no idea _______ pen is mine.thatwhetherwhatwhenwherewhyhowwhowhomwhichAttention:
同位语从句根据句子语气分为陈述和疑问两种，连接词中只有______引导陈述语气，且在从句中没有实际意义，不充当句子成分，但却不能省略；其余的连接词都引导疑问语气（注意：从句依然是陈述语序！），故我们可“根据逻辑意义定，缺啥咱就补上啥”。但如要补充“是否”意义时，同位语从句不能用“if”引导。thatⅢ. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别
同位语从句与定语从句在复合句中的位置一般都是放在____词后面，究竟如何才能简便快捷的区分开这两者呢？名请接招： 1. 观察上面由不同连接词引导的10个同位语从句，其中_______，_____，____这3个连接词在定语从句中是不
存在的，故名词后由它们引导的肯定是_______从句。1. The news that they solved the case is exciting.
2. I have no idea whether it’ll rain tomorrow.
3. I have no idea what I should do.
4. I have no idea when the dinner will be ready.
5. I have no idea where the concert will be held.
6. I have no idea why there’re some animals suddenly missing.
7. I have no idea how they solved the case.
8. I have no idea who is Mr. Big.
9. I have no idea whom they will give the award to.
10. I have no idea which pen is mine.whetherwhathow同位语2. 在定语从句中，关系副词_______，_______，_____前分别有表示时间、地点、原因的先行词；而在同位语从句中无此对应关系，那是因为同位语从句前的名词一般是抽象名词。
This is the factory where my father works. (______从句)
I have a question where your father works. (_______从句)whenwherewhy定语同位语3. 由that引导的这两种从句，就在被修饰或被解释说明的名词和其从句中间用个“=”号来取代that，名词和从句之间能等同的就是同位语从句，不能等同的则是定语从句。
The suggestion that she should stay in the room is good. (________从句)
(The suggestion she should stay in the room)
The suggestion that she gave in the meeting is good. (________从句)
(The suggestion she gave in the meeting)=定语同位语≠Practice: 填入适当的连接词，并判断是定语从句还是同位语从句。1. The fact _____ he used to be a thief is known to all.
2. We were surprised by the fact _____ she told us.
3. The next thing _____ must be done is to make a plan.
4. News came _____ they had solved the case.
5. The president has given an order _____ everyone in the country should prepare for a war ______ might last for several years.thatthatthatthatthatthat定从同从定从同从同从定从Ⅳ. Consolidation
A. Fill in the blanks with proper linking words.
I’m Ms. Zhao, an English teacher form Dongguan Jichuan Middle School. The news 1._____ I can teach you English is quite exciting. I have no idea 2._____ every year many students here do a great job in the college entrance examination. After arriving, the fact 3.______ everyone of you is devoted to studying gives the answer. There is no doubt 4._____ you are hard-working. I have a hope 5._____ all of you can learn something from this class. The thought 6._____ perhaps I can be both your friend and tutor is very encouraging. I have no idea 7.____ I can come back to meet you again. thatwhythatthatthatthatwhenB. Error Correction.
1. The news we won the game is exciting.
2. He must answer the question if he agrees to it or not.
3. I have no idea that when he will come back home.
4. The suggestion that we went for a picnic on a rainy day was absurd.
5. The fact why she hadn’t said anything surprised all of us.
that∧whethergothatThe fact that 14 animals are missing suddenly worries the citizens in Zootopia a lot.Ⅴ. Application (Tips: The appositive clause is used
to tell more information or explain something.)
A. 用同位语从句合并句子。
1. 14 animals are missing suddenly.
The fact worries the citizens in Zootopia a lot.We heard the news last month that Kobe
will retire after this season. 2. Kobe will retire after this season.
We heard the news last month.The thought that man can travel to other planets will be proved soon.3. Man can travel to other planets.
The thought will be proved soon.B.Translate the sentences using the appositive clause.
1. 牛局长(Chief Bogo)持有一个观点：朱迪不可能成为一名出色的女警。
Chief Bogo holds a view that it’s out of the
question for Judy to become an outstanding
policewoman.2. 究竟是什么导致了这些动物失踪的这一谜团很难解开。It’s hard to solve the puzzle/mystery what caused these animals to be missing. 3. 电影结局里树懒“闪电”(Flash the sloth)
在飙车的事实让人很惊讶。The fact is very surprising that Flash the sloth is driving at high speed at the end of the movie.SummaryⅥ. Assignment: 仿照本节课介绍Zootopia的句子，
适当运用同位语从句，简单介绍Kobe Bryant，谈谈
你对他的人生及职业精神的看法。词数100左右。Thank you!
（同位语从句）
I like Try everything, the theme song of the movie Zootopia.
Zootopia, a big hit cartoon film lately, is popular with both children and adults.
I hold a view that it’s my favorite cartoon movie.都对前面的n.作了进一步的解释或说明同位语同位语从句 Judy, a hard-working rabbit from the countryside, has a dream that one day she will be a good policewoman. Finally she becomes the first rabbit officer in Zootopia. She has a question what makes Zootopia a wonderful modern city. After arriving, she gets the answer that anyone can be anything there. Holding a strong belief that she can make Zootopia a better place to live, Judy is determined to solve the puzzle why there are some animals missing suddenly with the help of Nick, a smart and helpful fox.Read and observe:定义: 同位语是对其前面的_________或代词作进一步的_________ 或 _________，它可以是单词、短语或从句。而解释或说明其前面________名词的内容的从句就称为__________从句 。 结构: +连接词+从句抽象名词: dream/ question/ answer/ belief/ puzzle/ fact/ idea/ news/ decision/ thought/ suggestion/ doubt/ truth… 连接词: that/ whether/ what/ who/ whom/ which/ when/ where/ why/ how…抽象名词名词解释说明抽象同位语Ⅱ. Linking words in the appositive clause:1. The news _____ they solved the case is exciting.
2. I have no idea ________ it’ll rain tomorrow.
3. I have no idea ______ I should do.
4. I have no idea ______ the dinner will be ready.
5. I have no idea ______ the concert will be held.
6. I have no idea _____ there’re some animals suddenly missing.
7. I have no idea ______ they solved the case.
8. I have no idea ______ is Mr. Big.
9. I have no idea ______ they will give the award to.
10. I have no idea _______ pen is mine.thatwhetherwhatwhenwherewhyhowwhowhomwhichAttention:
同位语从句根据句子语气分为陈述和疑问两种，连接词中只有______引导陈述语气，且在从句中没有实际意义，不充当句子成分，但却不能省略；其余的连接词都引导疑问语气（注意：从句依然是陈述语序！），故我们可“根据逻辑意义定，缺啥咱就补上啥”。但如要补充“是否”意义时，同位语从句不能用“if”引导。thatⅢ. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别
同位语从句与定语从句在复合句中的位置一般都是放在____词后面，究竟如何才能简便快捷的区分开这两者呢？名请接招： 1. 观察上面由不同连接词引导的10个同位语从句，其中_______，_____，____这3个连接词在定语从句中是不
存在的，故名词后由它们引导的肯定是_______从句。1. The news that they solved the case is exciting.
2. I have no idea whether it’ll rain tomorrow.
3. I have no idea what I should do.
4. I have no idea when the dinner will be ready.
5. I have no idea where the concert will be held.
6. I have no idea why there’re some animals suddenly missing.
7. I have no idea how they solved the case.
8. I have no idea who is Mr. Big.
9. I have no idea whom they will give the award to.
10. I have no idea which pen is mine.whetherwhathow同位语2. 在定语从句中，关系副词_______，_______，_____前分别有表示时间、地点、原因的先行词；而在同位语从句中无此对应关系，那是因为同位语从句前的名词一般是抽象名词。
This is the factory where my father works. (______从句)
I have a question where your father works. (_______从句)whenwherewhy定语同位语3. 由that引导的这两种从句，就在被修饰或被解释说明的名词和其从句中间用个“=”号来取代that，名词和从句之间能等同的就是同位语从句，不能等同的则是定语从句。
The suggestion that she should stay in the room is good. (________从句)
(The suggestion she should stay in the room)
The suggestion that she gave in the meeting is good. (________从句)
(The suggestion she gave in the meeting)=定语同位语≠Practice: 填入适当的连接词，并判断是定语从句还是同位语从句。1. The fact _____ he used to be a thief is known to all.
2. We were surprised by the fact _____ she told us.
3. The next thing _____ must be done is to make a plan.
4. News came _____ they had solved the case.
5. The president has given an order _____ everyone in the country should prepare for a war ______ might last for several years.thatthatthatthatthatthat定从同从定从同从同从定从Ⅳ. Consolidation
A. Fill in the blanks with proper linking words.
I’m Ms. Zhao, an English teacher form Dongguan Jichuan Middle School. The news 1._____ I can teach you English is quite exciting. I have no idea 2._____ every year many students here do a great job in the college entrance examination. After arriving, the fact 3.______ everyone of you is devoted to studying gives the answer. There is no doubt 4._____ you are hard-working. I have a hope 5._____ all of you can learn something from this class. The thought 6._____ perhaps I can be both your friend and tutor is very encouraging. I have no idea 7.____ I can come back to meet you again. thatwhythatthatthatthatwhenB. Error Correction.
1. The news we won the game is exciting.
2. He must answer the question if he agrees to it or not.
3. I have no idea that when he will come back home.
4. The suggestion that we went for a picnic on a rainy day was absurd.
5. The fact why she hadn’t said anything surprised all of us.
that∧whethergothatThe fact that 14 animals are missing suddenly worries the citizens in Zootopia a lot.Ⅴ. Application (Tips: The appositive clause is used
to tell more information or explain something.)
A. 用同位语从句合并句子。
1. 14 animals are missing suddenly.
The fact worries the citizens in Zootopia a lot.We heard the news last month that Kobe
will retire after this season. 2. Kobe will retire after this season.
We heard the news last month.The thought that man can travel to other planets will be proved soon.3. Man can travel to other planets.
The thought will be proved soon.B.Translate the sentences using the appositive clause.
1. 牛局长(Chief Bogo)持有一个观点：朱迪不可能成为一名出色的女警。
Chief Bogo holds a view that it’s out of the
question for Judy to become an outstanding
policewoman.2. 究竟是什么导致了这些动物失踪的这一谜团很难解开。It’s hard to solve the puzzle/mystery what caused these animals to be missing. 3. 电影结局里树懒“闪电”(Flash the sloth)
在飙车的事实让人很惊讶。The fact is very surprising that Flash the sloth is driving at high speed at the end of the movie.SummaryⅥ. Assignment: 仿照本节课介绍Zootopia的句子，
适当运用同位语从句，简单介绍Kobe Bryant，谈谈
你对他的人生及职业精神的看法。词数100左右。Thank you!