课件20张PPT。Hiding from the rain and snow
Trying to forget but I won't let go
Looking at a crowded street
Listening to my own heart beat
Standing on a mountain high
Looking at the moon through a clear blue sky非谓语动词-现在分词作状语The“ –ing” form as an adverbial1. Working hard, you’ll surely succeed.2. Being poor, he couldn’t afford a TV set. 3. Walking in the street, I saw a tailor’s shop.4. His father died, leaving the family even worse off.5. Four people entered the room looking around in a curious way.6. He came running back to tell me the news. 时间原因结果条件方式伴随动作Look at the following sentences and summarize the -ing forms1.Hearing the sad news, she burst into tears.3.Having finished the class, she went home.2.Being criticised by the teacher, the boy hung his head.4.Having been praised for his job, Tom worked harder.Summary of the –ing forms1. 一般形式:现在分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生用:doing
3. 进行被动式:being done2. 完成式:当分词的动作先于谓语动词的动作发生用分词的
完成式:having done4. 完成被动式:having been doneNot having received the reply, he decided to write another one.Fill in the blanks: 1. Studying hard, and you will pass the entrance examination to college.
2. Studying hard, you will pass the entrance examination to college.
3. Study hard, and you will pass the entrance examination to college.
FTTSummary:作状语的V-ing形式和句子之间通常有一个逗号隔开,
不能用并列连词。True of FalseAttention:现在分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与主句中主语一致。它们之间是主动关系。被动则用V-ed.
但generally speaking; judging from/by; compared with等是固定搭配,不受主语影响。
_______(judge) from his face, he was very angry.2. 为了使V-ing形式作状语所表达的意思更为明确。可在V-ing 前加适当的连词(when ;while; if ; though; unless 等)
_______ waiting for the bus, he met Mary. 1. Mother caught the boy ______ in the corner.
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. being smoked
D. smokingExercises 1: 2. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another 2 weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed3. “We can’t go out in this weather”, said Sarah, ____ out of the window.
A. looking B. to look
C. looked D. having looked 4. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered
B. Suffering
C. To suffer
D. Suffered 5. He looked around and caught a man
______ his hand into the pocket of a
passenger.
A. put
B. to be putting
C. to put
D. putting 6. The picture _____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. Having hung
B. hanging
C. hangs
D. being hung7. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken 1. Having not seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.
2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.
3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful.
4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.Exercise 2: A Competition
To correct all these sentences5. “Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.
6. Knocking at the door before entering, please.
7. European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world.Exercise 3: WritingTo write a short passage using the –ing form as an adverbial at many as possible.
The topic is “A Day in Summer Holiday”
Each group chooses a representative to the front to show the whole class.