Unit 8 A green world Reading1 课件共54张PPT

课件54张PPT。Unit 8
A green worldReading I1. 打算、计划做某事
2. 植更多的树
3. 在花园里挖沟
4. 种植水果面包树be going to do sth.plant more trees dig in the gardenplant breadfruit treesRevisionTranslate the following phrases.5. 对……有好处
6. 减少空气污染
7. 严重的，严肃的
8. 节约水/能源
9. 引起严重的空气污染be good for…cause serious air pollution be serioussave water/energyreduce air pollution Presentationplastic cups / bagsn. 塑料cut down trees砍倒punish vt.
处罚，惩罚fine vt. 罚款rich forest resourceadj. 丰富的n. 资源plastic
separate
recycling
allow
cut down
punish
fine
limitn. 塑料
vt. 分开，分割
vt.&vi 回收利用，循环利用
vt. 允许
砍到
vt. 处罚，惩罚
vt. 罚款
vt. 限制New words & phrasesdepend
depend on /upon
rich
resource
wisely
run out
produce
difference
make a difference (to sb/sth) vi. 依靠，依赖，指望
依靠，取决于
adj. 富有的，丰富的
n. 资源
adv. 明智的，充满智慧的;
用完，耗尽
vt. 导致，产生
n. 差异，不同之处
有影响，起作用Match the words on the left with the meaning on the right.1 separate ______
2 recycle ______
3 allow ______
4 fine ______
5 run out ______
6 produce ______a cause a result
b make some pay money because he/she has done something wrong
c be used up
d put things into different
groups
e let some one do something
f treat something used so that
it can be used again dfebcaWarming upWhat do you know about this country?Switzerland is a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.Kitty’s online friend Martina is a middle school student in Switzerland. She’s writing in her blog on World Environment Day. Read the article and find out more information about it.When’s World Environment Day?
World Environment Day is on 5 June.Read the article quickly and answer the question.Find the main points of the paragraphs. Write the correct numbers of the paragraphs in the boxes.a Martina asks everyone to do something for the environment.
b People are starting to use new energy.
c People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce pollution.
d The government has laws to protect the environment.
e Switzerland is a beautiful country.__
__
__
__
__54231Watch the video and find the main ideas of each paragraphRead the first paragraph carefully and answer the questions. 1. What is Switzerland like? 2. What do people there try to do?Switzerland is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.They try to keep their country beautiful and clean.Read Paragraphs 2 carefully and fill in the form about the main points and supporting details. being separated intoglass plastic clothes organization collects deal sold charity givenrecyclingsent jeans T-shirts Main points Supporting details Write a T if it is true or an F if it is false.1. The government of Switzerland has made many laws to protect the environment. 2. The police will ask us to go away if we drop litter in a public place.TFRead the third paragraph carefully
and answer the questions.Have a try !be punishedbe fined by the police
make laws to limit
air and water pollutionWhat is our greatest treasure?
A. Money B. Water C. Nature
2. What are new energy in Switzerland?
A. Wind B. The sun C. Water
3. Why do people use new energy?
A. Because new energy produce little pollution.
B. Because new energy cost very lillte.
C. Because new energy will run out.v.Cause导致；产生be used up用完；耗尽Read paragraph 4 carefully
and answer the questions.Para4Use new energyWe depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely.What do you think of our nature?rich resourcesadj. 丰富的n. 资源live on依靠What does Martina ask everyone to do?
Everyone can do something to make a difference!
When is World Environment Day?
It’s on 5 June.Read paragraph 5 carefully
and answer the questions.What is our greatest treasure?
A. Money B. Water C. Nature
2. What are new energy in Switzerland?
A. Wind B. The sun C. Water
3. Why do people use new energy?
A. New energy produce little pollution.
B. New energy is very new.
C. New energy will run out .
4. When is World Environment Day?
A.June 6 B.May 5 C.June 5Careful listening: (Para 4&5) ResourcesKitty is telling Sandy about Martina’s article. Complete their conversation.Kitty: My online friend Martina wrote last week about how they protect the (1) _____________ in Switzerland.
Sandy: Really? What do they do to keep their country clean?
Kitty: In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are (2) _________ into different groups and then
(3) _________.environmentseparatedrecycledB4Fast reading: Main ideasNew energy.A beautiful country.Laws.Martina’s hope.Recycling.Para. 1Para. 5Para. 4Para. 3Para. 2Sandy: Do they recycle anything else? What do they do with old clothes?
Kitty: An organization (4) ________ old clothes from around the country. Then some are sold in (5) ____________, some are given to (6) ________, and others are sent to (7) _________ for recycling.collectscharity showthe poorfactoriesSandy: That sounds like a good idea.
Kitty: They have many (8) ______ to protect the environment too. For example, people will be (9) _________ if they cut down trees because it’s not (10) ________.
Sandy: That’s great!
Kitty: Yes. And they don’t drop (11) _____ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be(12) ______ by the police.lawspunishedallowedlitterfinedKitty made some notes of Martina’s blog on a piece of paper, but her mother tore it up by mistake. Help her match the two halves of the sentences. Write the correct letters in the blanks.B2a are separated into different groups and recycled.
b energy from the sun, wind and water.
c to protect the environment.
d with high mountains and clean blue lakes.
e because we depend on its rich resources to live.
f to collect old clothes from around the country.1 Switzerland is a beautiful country _____
2 In Switzerland, glass plastic and paper __da3 An organization was set up _____
4 The government has laws _____
5 We should protect nature _____
6 People are starting to use ______a are separated into different groups and recycled.
b energy from the sun, wind and water.
c to protect the environment.
d with high mountains and clean blue lakes.
e because we depend on its rich resources to live.
f to collect old clothes from around the country.fceb1.It’s beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way. 它(瑞士)很美,而且我们应该尽力保持它的原貌。句中的way可以和this、that等连用。e.g. Why does he act this way?
他为什么这样做？try to do sth. 尽力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸被分成不同的小组，然后回收利用。separate … into … 把…...分开，隔开
be separated into … 被…... 分开，隔开那些儿童分成小组做游戏。
The children _________________groups for the game.?
咱们把孩子们分成6组。
Let’s _________children ______six groups.
让我们把这些苹果分成四个袋。
were separated intoseparateintoLet’s separate these apples into four bags .3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling. 一些衣服放在慈善店出售，一些送给穷人，还有一些送到工厂循环再生。句型some…, some…, and others…. 表示“一些…, 一些…, 还有一些”。e.g. Some students are reading quietly, some are
taking notes, and others are searching for
information on the Internet.一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。4. We are not allowed to cut down trees.
我们是不允许砍伐树木的。
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事
老板不允许我使用电话。
e.g. My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone.
Thanks a lot for ________ me to have a rest here.
Her son __________(not allow) to play computer games in his spare time.
My father _______ us to watch TV for half an hour a day.allowingisn’t allowedallows 5.punish sb. for sth./doing sth.
1老师因为他们的粗鲁(rudeness)而责罚他们。
2.我爸爸因为打破那个窗子而惩罚我。
The teacher punished them for their rudeness.My father punished me for breaking that window.6. Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。be rich in …. 在… 方面很丰富He is rich in experience.
Our country is rich in many resources.
The rich are not always generous to the poor.选用wise或wisely填空
He is a ________ person, but he doesn’t know how to spend money___________.wisewisely句中depend on/upon的意思是“依靠，依赖，取决于”。
e.g. 成功取决于勤奋，而非运气。
Success______________ hard work but not luck.
我不想太依靠我父母。
I don’t want to ________too much____my parents. depends on/ upondependon7. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out.

这些新型能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。句中run out的意思是“用完，耗尽” 。我的零花钱已经用完，我得向妈妈要一些。
My pocket money _______________ and I’ll have to ask my mother for some.has run out run out 一般物做主语，用主动形式表被动run out of…. 用完… 一般人做主语 His money will run out soon.
He will run out of his money.1.Could you tell me who is the _________ of the bike?
2. This kind of tooth brush _____________ by San Xiao.
3.Over the ten years, our country ___________ many cars.
4.Every year ,my uncle ________ a robot(机器人). 8.produce/producerproduceris producedhas producedproduces9. Remember that everyone can do
something to make a difference！
记住每个人都可以做点事对保护环境产生影响。
短语make a / no/ some/ much difference to …意思是“对…...有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。
e.g. The rain did not make much
difference to the game.
这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. We shouldn’t use ______ (塑料) bags when
we go shopping.
2. Boys and girls will be _________ (分开) into
two groups.
3. He will be _________ (惩罚) by the police
because of stealing.
4. You should spend your money _____ (明智地).
5. There are many rich ________ (资源) in our
country.Exercisesplasticseparatedpublishedresourcewisely二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are many __________ (different)
between American English and British English.
2. We are not allowed ______ (cut) down trees.
3. I learned about an organization for _________
(recycle) clothes.
4. He is much ______ (rich) than me.
5. If we drop litter in a public place, we
___________ (fine) by the police.differencesto cutrecyclingricherwill be fined三、翻译下列短语1. 尽力做某事
2. 被…...分开
3. 一个回收旧衣服的组织
4. 收集来自全国的旧衣服
5. 送给某人某物 send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.try to do sth.be separated into an organization for recycling clothescollect old clothes from all over the country6. 有法律做某事
7. 允许某人做某事
8. 砍伐树木
9. 限制空气、水污染
10. 依靠某物/某人
11. 使用来自太阳的能
量
12. 世界环境日World Environment Dayhave laws to do sth.allow sb. to do sth.cut down treeslimit air and water pollutiondepend on sth. / sb.use energy from the sunMain phrases13.像玻璃那样的东西
14.在慈善商店出售
15.被送到工厂回收
16.被允许做某事
17.在公共场所乱扔垃圾
18.用完
things like glass
be sold in charity shop
be sent to factories for recycling
be allowed to do sth.
drop litter in a public place
run out
四、完成句子
1. 瑞士是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖水
的国家。
2. 它很漂亮，而且我们应该一直让它保持那样。
3. 一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。Switzerland is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. It is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way.Some old clothes and shoes can be recycled.4. 我和我的家人经常把我们的旧衣服送给这个
组织。
5. 我们的政府已经有了许多法律来保护环境。

6. 如果我们在公众场所扔垃圾，我们将会被警
方罚款。My family and I often send our old clothes to this organization.Our government has many laws to protect the environment.If we drop litter in a public place, we’ll be fined by the police.How do you understand “Green Switzerland”? What’s the meaning of “green”?Group workGreen Switzerland What can we do ? We canmust… I believe…
It is importantnecessary to do…
If we don’t…there will be no..
Limit pollution
Recycle waste
Save resourcesRemember that everyone can do something to make a difference.You are an interviewer. You want to interview Martina about Switzerland. Work in pairs, try to ask at least five questions about the country.Interview Homework1. Read aloud the article and underline the difficult parts.2. Remember the new words in this lesson.