Unit 8 A green world Grammar 课件共30张PPT

课件30张PPT。Unit 8
A green worldGrammarPassive voice in
the simple future tenseWill more trees be planted this year?
You will be punished if you cut down a tree.
These bottles will be recycled to make new things.
If we drop litter in a public place, we will be fined by the police. 被动语态的一般将来时用来描述将要发生的动作。如:
He will be/is going to be taken to hospital in a few minutes.
他几分钟之内就会被送到医院。
The food will be /is going to be eaten by the dog soon.
这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。被动语态的一般将来时的构成注意: 主语是第一人称时, 被动语态的一般将来时也可以用“shall be + 动词的过去分词”来表达。S+will not
be+doneS+am/is/are going to be doneAm /Is/Are
+S+going to
be done?S+am/is/are
not going to
be doneWill+ S
+done?S+will be
+donePractice: 翻译1. 明年更多的树将被种植。
2. 灯一小时后将被关。
3. 旧衣服将被回收利用。
4. 许多新书将被送给贫穷地区的孩子。
5. 我将被允许了看电影。More trees will be planted next year.The lights are going to be turned off in an hour.Old clothes are going to be recycled.Many new books will be sent to the children in poor areas.I will be allowed to see a film.Practice:将主动语态改为被动语态1. I will take good care of him.
2. I will give him a book.
3. He will make me stay at home.
4. I'm going to invite him to a party.
5. I will buy him a bike.
He will be taken good care of by me.A book will be given to him by me.I will be made to stay at home by him.He is going to be invited to a party by me.A bike will be bought for him by me.The students are talking about Environment Week. Help them make sentences using passive voiceactivities / in Environment Week / a lot of / organize / are going to A lot of activities are going to be organized in Environment Week.design / posters / will / by SandyPosters will be designed by Sandy.to all the people / send / leaflets / in the town / will Leaflets will be sent to all the people in the town.are going to / hold /some of the activities / in the town squareSome of the activities are going to be held in the town square.Lisa is telling her cousin Harry about a show that will be held in this Environment Week on the phone. Help Lisa answer Harry’s questions using the passive voice.Lisa: Hi, Harry. There’s going to be an environment show here.
Harry: Really? When is the show going to be held?Lisa: (1) ____________________________
________________ (this Friday
evening)
Harry: Will the show be held at your
school?
Lisa: No, (2)_________________________
__________. (at the town hall)
Harry: Who will be invited to the show?The show is going to be held this Friday evening.The show will be held at thetown hallLisa: _______________________________
_______________________ (some famous people in our town)
Harry: What will be displayed at the
show?
Lisa: (4)_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________ (videos about the
past and present of Sunshine Town)Some famous people in our town will be invited to the show.Videos about the past and present of Sunshine Town will be displayed at the show.Harry: What will be discussed at the show?
Lisa: (5) ____________________________
____________________________
_________ (ways about how to
protect the environment) Ways about how to protect the environment will be discussed at the show.1. A cat __________ (keep) in my grandmother’s house.
2. The concert __________ (hold) last
Friday evening.
3. Jane was made _________ (work) ten
hours a day.I. 根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。is kept?was heldto work?4. A new hospital _________________ ______ (build) in our city next year.
5. More than 50 trees ________________ (plant) since last month.have been plantedwill / is going to bebuilt?PollutionPollution is one of the biggest problem in the world today. In many places, rubbish (1)___________ (throw) into lakes and rivers, so many of them (2)____________ (pollute). is thrownare pollutedII. Kitty is writing an article about pollution. Help her complete the article using the passive voice.In some cities, the air (3)________ (fill) with pollution. This makes people ill, and more people (4)_____________ (hurt) in the future if it is not cleaned up.
As well as people, animals (5)___________ (harm) by pollution. Land and water pollution kills many animals every year. If we do not act to improve the environment, is filledwill be hurtare harmedmore living things (6)____________ (kill) by pollution.
However, there is some good news. A show (7)___________ (hold) at the town hall this Friday evening. All of us will have a chance to think about the world around us. On that day, we (8)_____________ (show) how to protect the environment.
If we work together, we can make the world a better place.will be killedwill be heldwill be shownSome important phrases:1. 制造新东西
2. 在环境周
3. 在镇广场
4. 环境展览
5. 本周五晚
6. 在镇礼堂
7. 在展览中
8. 阳光镇现在和过去的视频
9. 关于怎样保护环境的方法make new thingsin Environment Weekin the town square an environment showthis Friday eveningat the town hallat the showvideos about the past and present
of Sunshine Townways about how to protect
the environment10. 被扔到湖里
11. 充满污染
12. 在将来
13. 行动来改善环境
14. 更多的生物
15. 在那一天
16. 最大的问题之一
17. 有机会思考关于这个世界be thrown into the lakesbe filled with pollutionin the futureact to improve the environmentmore living thingson that dayone of the most biggest problemshave a chance to think about
the world I. 选择题。?1.（ ）—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
—No, I____.
A. am not invited B.wasn’t invited
C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite
2. ( )A talk on dogs___in the school hall next week.
A. given B.will be given C.has been given D.give
3. ( )People under 18 should not____to drive in China.
A.allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.B BC 4. ( )The earth is our home.It ___well.
A.must be protected B.should protect
C.need protect D.should protected.
5. ( ) ___a new library__in your school last year?
A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built
6. ( ) The Great Wall__about all over the world.
A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.
7. ( ) English ____ in Canada.
A.speaks B. are spoken
C. is speaking D. is spoken
8. ( )She will____good care____her sister.
A.take;of B.be taken;of
C.take;for you D.be taken;of you
A B CDA被动语态拓展：1.像玻璃，塑料和纸被人们分成不同的组类，然后回收。Things like glass,plastic and paper are separated into different
groups and recycled by people。People separate things like glass,plastic and paper into
different groups 2.甚至旧衣服可以被他们回收。Even old clothes can be recycled by themThey can recycle old clothes.3.一些衣服被他们在慈善商店里卖。Some clothes are sold by them in charity shops.They sell some clothes in charity shops.Some clothes sell well.4.我们支持他。We support him.He is supported by us.5.上周我买了书给丽丽。Last week,I bought books for Lily.Books were bought for Lily by me last weekI bought Lily books last week.Lily were bought books by me last week.6. 我需要修理一下我的自行车。I need to repair my bike.My bike needs to be repaired.My bike needs repairing.7老师让他站着The teacher made him stand.He was made to stand.He made me a kite.I was made a kite by him.A kite was made for me.8. 他为我制作了一个风筝。9.我常听到他唱歌。I often hear him sing.He is often heard to sing.10.刚刚我看到她在读书I saw him reading just now.He was seen reading just now11.这个主意听起来不错。The idea sounds good.12. 一场事故发生在街道上。An accident happened/took place in the street1. Review the contents of this lesson.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
3. Preview the next lesson.