Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A (Grammar-4c) 课件

Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
Section A(Grammar-4c)
Have you ever been to a museum? What kind of museum do you like?
Lead in
Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year./No, I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
Grammar
现在完成时 (二)
含been, ever, never的现在完成时，been是be动词的过去分词，ever(曾经)，never(从不，未曾)一般作副词。
Grammar
考向一
辨析 have been to, have gone to与 have been in/at
have been to 曾经去过,现已回来,可接次数 He has been to Beijing 3 times.他去过北京三次。
have gone to 到某地去了,尚未回来,通常不用第一人称
She’s not here. She has gone to Qingdao.她不在这里，她去了青岛。
考点 1
have been to＋地点
Grammar
have been in/at 在某地呆了多长时间,常接时间段 He has been in London for half a year.他在伦敦呆了半年。
【注意】
当have been to 后面接副词， 如here, there, home 时，to 要省略， 变为have been here/ there/home。
Grammar
典例
—Frank, where is your father?
—He isn’t at home now. He________ New York.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to
A
Let's Do It
have been in＋组织，表示加入某组织。
　eg: He has been in the army for 3 years.
他参军三年了。
考点 2
have been＋adj./n.呈现……状态
eg: The shop has been open for 10 years.
这家店营业十年了。
We have been friends since we were 5.
我们从5岁起就一直是朋友。
考点 3
Grammar
ever, never常与现在完成时连用，是现在完成时态的提示词。
eg: —Have you ever been there?
你曾去过那里吗？
—No, I have never been there before.
不，我以前从未去过那里。
考点 4
Grammar
【用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空】 1. I have _______________ seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 2. Jack has ________________ finished his homework. 3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _______________ ten years. 4. “Have you ________________ seen the film?”
“No, I have ________________ seen it.” 5. “Has the bus left ________________?”
“Yes, it has ___________________ left.”
never
already/just
for
ever
never
yet
already
Let's Do It
【用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空】
1. A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________?
B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.
2.A: How long ___________ he ___________ there?
B: He _____________ there for three days.
3.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?
B: Sorry, I ________ never ___________ there.
4.A: How many times _________ Li Fei ________ to that place?
B: He ___________ there only once.
has
gone
has gone
has
been
has been
have
been
has
been
has been
Let's Do It
Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.

4a
A: Do you want _________ (come) to the space museum?
B: No, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you ______ (see) the robots at the
science museum?
B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last weekend.
to come
been
seen
went
Let's Do It
3. A: Let’s ______ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already _____ (be) there a couple of times,
but I’m happy ______ (go) again.
4. A: How about _______ (go) to the art museum? There
are some special German paintings there right now.
B: Sure. When do you want ______ (go)?
5. A: Have you ever ________ (visit) the history museum?
B: No, I’ve never _____ (be) there.
spend
been
going
to go
to go
visited
been
Let's Do It
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.

4b
Most of us __________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. There ______ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and
have seen
been
is
are
Let's Do It
fantastic gift shops there. You can also ______ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _____ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
see
heard
is
take
shop
arrive
Let's Do It
a couple of 两个；一对；几个
1
【辨析】a couple of 与a pair of
二者在数量上都可以表示“两个”，但区别如下：
a couple of 不一定是配对的东西。有时a couple of 不一定是指“两个”，而可能是指“几个”。如：a couple of tickets(几张票), a couple of months (几个月)。
a pair of
一定是配对的东西(一对，一双)。如： a pair of shoes (一双鞋), a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)。
Grammar
German/'d???(r)m?n/ adj.德国的；德语
的；德国人的 n.德语；德国人
2
German作名词“德国人”时，复数形式是Germans，而不是变a为e。表示“德国”要用Germany。
eg: Five Germans went back to Germany.
五个德国人回德国了。
Grammar
各国人单复数变化形式：
中日不变，(单复同形Chinese—Chinese;
Japanese—Japanese)
英法变，(Englishman—Englishmen;
Frenchman—Frenchmen)
其余?s加后面。(German—Germans;
Canadian—Canadians...)
Grammar
—Are all the students from ________ in your class?
—No, there are only 3 ________ in our class. The
others are from other countries.
A. Germany; Germen 　B. Germany; Germans
C. German; Germans D. German; Germany
B
Let's Do It
hear及其短语的用法
hear 听见(结果) She heard footsteps behind her.
她听到背后有脚步声。
hear of 听说 He was sad to hear of her illness.
他听说她病了很难过。
hear from 收到某人的信件 I didn't hear from him.
我没有收到他的信。
3
Grammar
—Have you ________ Zhang Lili?
—Yes. She is the most beautiful woman teacher in China.
A. heard of　 B. heard from C. heard out
A
我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。
I look forward to ________ ________ you all.
hearing from
Let's Do It
Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner.
Have you ever... You Your partner
been to another province in China?
lost something important?


Yes, I have.
Yes, she has.
Yes, I have.　
No, she hasn’t.

4c
Let's Do It
一、 根据汉语提示写出单词或短语
1. You speak _________ (德语) much better than me.
2. You’ll be all right in______ _______ _______ _______(几天).
3. All his articles seemed an expression of the same______ (主题).
4. He invited me to_______ _______ _______ ________ (兜风)
in his new car.
5. Zhejiang is a_________ (省) of China.
German
province
theme
a couple of days
go for a ride
Let's Do It
二、语法专练（用所给词适当形式填空）
6. I ______already ______(see) the film. I______ (see) it last week.
7. — _______he________ (finish) his work today?
—Not yet.
8. — _______ you _______(be) to Hong Kong?
—Yes, I__________ (be) there twice.
have seen saw
Have been
Has finished
have been
Let's Do It
9. — ______ you ever_______ (eat) chocolate sandwiches?
—No, never.
10. My parents aren’t at home. They _________(go) to Beijing on
business.
Have eaten
have gone
Let's Do It
1. —Do you know when Nick is leaving?
—He _____ for half an hour.
A. will leave B. has left C. has been away
2. Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly ______ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.
A. became B. have become C. will become
Let's Do It
3. —Have you ever been to South Tower Park?
—Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.
A. went B. have been C. have gone
4. — Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?
—Yes. I _______ there with my parents last year.
A. go B. went C. have gone
Let's Do It
本节课主要学习了单元重点语法现在完成时的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答，进一步运用现在完成时谈论去过的地方，并掌握了知识点a couple of, German和hear of的用法。
Summary
谢谢
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