课件34张PPT。Module 3 Unit 3 Reading Lost CivilizationsThe Statue of ZeusThe city of PompeiiThe Taj Mahal The Potala PalaceStep 1 Lead inThe Statue of ZeusPlace where the Statue of Zeus was built.The Greek sculptor Phidias created the 12-m (40-ft) tall Statue of Zeus in about 435 BC. The statue stood in Olympia, and was perhaps the most famous sculpture in ancient Greece. Phidias made the god’s robe and ornaments from gold and carved the body out of ivory.
It is the name of a monument located in Agra, India. It was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife, Arjuman Banu Begum who was later known as Mumtaz Mahal and took 23 years to complete (1630-1653). The Taj Mahal It is located in Lhasa, Tibet, was the chief residence of the Dalai Lama until the 14th Dalai Lama fled to Dharamsala after a failed uprising in 1959. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, ruler of the Tubo Kingdom, had the Potala Palace built for Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty, whom he was soon to marry.The Potala PalaceAncient civilizations in ChinaThe Great WallThe Potala PalaceThe Forbidden CityThe Summer PalaceLost civilizationsYuanmingyuanPompeiiLoulanLost civilizationsPlace namesDatesHow to read travel diary entries? Facts and historical informationPersonal feelings and opinionsWe should look forStep 2 Reading StrategyDay1, 15th July
Day2, 16th July
Day3, 17th July
Day10, 24th July
Day11, 25th JulyDiary entries kept by AnnHow many parts do you think this passage is made up of? A brief introductionA visit to PompeiiA visit to LoulanRead the diary entries quickly and answer these questions.Pompeii is in Italy and Loulan is in China.Loulan was buried beneath the sand.Both of them became lost civilizations long ago.2.What is one main similarity between Pompeii and Loulan? 1.Where are Pompeii and Loulan?3. What was Loulan buried beneath?Step 3 Fast readingRead the text carefully and finish C1 on page 44.Step 4 Careful readingTask 1Answers:
1. A volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside. Many people in Pompeii were buried alive, and so was the city.
2. It was discovered in the 18th century when a farmer found some stone with writing on it. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government protection so it could be preserved and studied.3. With these stones, people did not have to step in the mud on rainy days.
4. Because it was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West.
5. She felt that it was a pity.
Read the text again and finish C2 on page 44.
1 E 2 A 3 A 4 E 5 A 6 A 7 E 8 A Task 2Fill in the blanks with proper words. Both Pompeii in Italy _____Loulan in China became lost civilizations about 2000 years ago. Pompeii __________ (found) in the 8th century BC and was taken _____ by the Romans in 89BC. _____ 24th August AD79, Mount Vesuvius erupted and the city was buried_____ (live).
Loulan was _____ stopping point on the Silk Road. It was ________ (gradual) covered over by sandstorms from AD200 to AD 400. There are a lot of treasures_____ (leave). Some_____(ruin), such as coins and painted pots, were found. _______ is a pity that Loulan was buried by sand.andwas foundedoverOnaliveagradually leftItruinsStep 5 Self-assessmentVesuviusPompeiivolcanoThe last day of PompeiiLoulan was a stopping point on the Old Silk Road, connecting China to Europe.Loulan BeautyLanguage pointsPhrases 安排某人做某事
作为….而出名L3-4
去听讲座L7
夺取, 接管L8
从…中倾泻而出
被活埋L11
照原来的样子L141. arrange for sb. to do sth.
2. be known as
3. attend a lecture
4. take over
5. pour out of
6. be buried alive
7. as it is / as they areas it was/ as they wereL108. 对…造成损害,破坏
9. 保护L17-18
10. 证明是,结果是L22
11. 出故障;分解L23
12. 被…(完全)覆盖L33
13. 和,连同L39
14. 流过L42
15. 砍倒, 削减 L43-448. cause / do damage to
9. put…under protection
10. turn out
11. break down
12. be covered over by
13. togther with
14. run through
15. cut downPhrases L171.You have to state the facts ____________.
2.We are all discussing who _________________ the
company as the new chairperson of the board.
3. The miners _________________when the tunnel collapsed.
4. Excessive smoking or drinking will ___________
one’s health.
5. This is the only river ________________ the whole city.
6. The house they had offered us ___________
to be a tiny apartment.
7. Darling, there is no need for you to clean the dirty
windows by yourself. I __________________ the window
cleaner_____ come on Thursday. as they arewill take overwere buried alive cause damage torunning throughturned outhave arranged fortoPractice 1. Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.
2.Under the tree sat a boy of about ten.
3.In front of the house stopped a police car. 7.Present at the meeting were the managers, all the designers and the writers.
8.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.
9.Standing beside the table was his wife.4.Here comes the train!
5.There goes the bell and class is over.
6.Here I am.Sentences 1. Near the city was a volcano .某些表示”地点”的介词短语置于句首或者强调地点概念时,用全部倒装。(1)地上躺着一只生病的牛。
(2)在青云山顶的是有着悠久历史的醴陵一中。On the ground lies a sick cow.On the top of the Qingyun Mountain is the No.1 Middle School of Liling, which has a long history.1. Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.
2.Under the tree sat a boy of about ten.
3.In front of the house stopped a police car. There, here, now, then 等地点副词置于句首,句子用完全倒装。(3). 车来了,快点吧!Here comes the bus. Hurry up!(4). 他来了,快点吧!Here he comes. Hurry up!若主语为人称代词,用陈述语序,不用倒装。4.Here comes the train!
5.There goes the bell and class is over.
6.Here I am.(5). 正坐在会议室里面的是很多有经验的教师,他们为学校的发展做出了巨大的贡献。Sitting in the meeting room are a number of experienced teachers, who have made great contributions to the development of our school.作表语的v-ing, v-ed, adj, n 等+连系动词+主语,句子用完全倒装。7.Present at the meeting were the managers, all the designers and the writers.
8.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.
9.Standing beside the table was his wife.Sentences sentence patterns:
1. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompei. Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as China's Pompei in the desert.
2. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city.
3. When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been.
4. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down, leaving empty spaces in the ash.The seven wonders of the worldThe Hanging Gardens of Babylon
(巴比伦空中花园)
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
(阿提密斯神殿)PyramidsThe Statue of ZeusThe Colossus of Rhodes
(罗得斯岛巨像)The Lighthouse of
Alexandria
(法洛斯灯塔)The Mausoleum at
Halicarnassus King
( 毛索洛斯墓庙 )