译林牛津版高中英语动词短语课件 （共44张）

课件44张PPT。 Phrasal verbsverb +upBrainstorming
break up
bring up
call up
come up
cut up
dry up
end up
keep up
make up
put up
pick up
send up
show up
speed up
take up
tear up
turn up
use up
Verb+upup:①向上，增高，加大②成碎片,分开③完全，彻底④发生，出现

Please turn the radio up, for I can’t hear it clearly.
The train soon sped up. =__________
Many countries have sent up man-made satellites .
The oil price has been brought up recently.
put up your hand
调高提高养育提出呕吐加速发射举起
搭建张贴留宿
accelerateShe brought up five children.
Please bring the question up at the meeting.
He brought up the lunch.
put up a tent
put up a notice
We put up for the night at a hotel.up:①向上，增高，加大 turn up speed up send up
bring up put up
I can’t keep up with all the changes.
pick up BBC
The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.
She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.
We managed to pick up a few bargains in the shop.

I seem to have picked up a terrible cold from somewhere. The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices up.
I picked up a wallet on my way home.
使价格居高跟上变化
keep up, pick up捡起收听用车接偶然习得便宜地买到染上疾病up:①向上，增高，加大②成碎片,分开③完全，彻底④发生，出现
He cut up the meat on his plate.
She tore up all the letters he had sent her.
Their marriage has broken up.
The meeting broke up at eleven o’clock.
切成碎片
撕碎
up:③完全，彻底I have used up my money.
During the drought the river dried up.
If you go on like this, you’ll end up in prison.用完
干涸
最终成为；最后处于
up:②成碎片；分开关系破裂解散We arranged to meet at 7:30, but he never turned up/
showed up.
The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood.
I’m afraid something urgent has come up.出现，露面
发生up:④发生，出现
回忆起turn up
bring up
cut up
speed up
put up
keep up
send up
pick up
break up
come up
use up
end up
tear up
call up
make up
dry upa.跟上；熬夜；使、、、居高
b.举起；张贴；留宿
c.发射
d.用车接；偶然习得; 便宜买到; 收听；染上疾病
e.调高；出现，露面
f.切碎
g.提高；抚养；提出；呕吐
h.加速
a.最终成为，最后处于
b.打电话；回忆起
c.发生，出现
d.撕碎
e.(在数量或比例上)占据比例；弥补；
组成；编造；和好
f.关系破裂；解散
g.干涸
h.用完turn up
bring up
speed up
keep up
put up
send up
pick up
cut up
tear up
break up
use up
dry up
end up
call up
come up
make up
调高；出现，露面
提高；抚养；提出；呕吐
加速
跟上；熬夜；使......居高
举起；张贴；留宿
发射
用车接；偶然习得；便宜买到收听；染上疾病
切碎撕碎
关系破裂；解散
用完
干涸
最终成为，最后处于
打电话；回忆起
发生
占据比例；弥补；化妆；编造；和好
THINK IT OVER1.It’s surprising that your brother ______Russian so quickly
----he hasn’t lived there very long. (2012四川，20）
A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D.made up
2. They are broadening the bridge to _____the flow of traffic.
(2011山东，25)
A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out
3.Walking alone in the dark , the boy whistled to ________his
courage. （2012湖北，23）
A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up
链接高考Keys:
1-5 ABBDB 6-10BDBBB 11.B4.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ________as a manager. (2010天津，11)
A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off
5. ----I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.
----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last
saw them.(2009江苏，24)
A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up
6.The company management has decided that more women will be promoted in order to ______for past discrimination. （2013徐州三检，23）
A. compromise B. compensate C. compete D. complain
= make up for
7.----You look upset. What’s the matter?
----I had my proposal ______again.(2011江苏，30)
A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down
8.Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _____almost every word her teacher says.（2012课标，27）
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together
（2013徐州三检）完形
……..In my eight-grade yearbook, Mr. Pearson in his __52____way left his note:“ To my Good friend. It’s been my ___53___to be your teacher and friend for 2 years. Don’t Forget to keep me __54___of your progress. Chris Pearson.’’ I went on to well-known Lowell High School in San Francisco and __55__at University of California, Berkeley.
55.A. put up B. ended up C. gave up D. made up
完形填空（ 2012山东）
Kurt Muller 夫妇如何在德国为“无家可归”的人提供各种帮助
Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless of Merlin, German’s capital. They first began one long hot summer when most Germans
were away on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches,___41__a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.
A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away完形填空（2012天津）
作者是一位攀岩爱好者，看到Yosemite 国家公园到处是垃圾，组织大家一起清理垃圾。
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew nothing about organizing any big event. But in 2004,together with some climbers , I set a date for a cleanup. On that day, more than 300 people __48___.Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.
A. dropped out B. showed up
C. looked around D. called back
Attention:
及时复习、注重反复Homework
Make up a story using what we
reviewed today.
bring down
pull down
hand down
cut down
put down
take down
turn down
settle down
let down
calm down
break down
verb+downdown:①向下②减少，减弱，降低down :①向下bring down the price
cut down the tree
pull down the old house
These skills used to be handed down from father to son.
降低砍倒记下，写下传给后代拆毁bring down cut down pull down
hand down put down take downput the knife downPut what the teacher said down. =__________
The government is determined to put down the enemy.放下镇压take down
down:②减少，减弱，降低 calm down turn down let down
break down shut down He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.
Why did she turn down your invitation?
I’m afraid she let us down today.
The computer system will be shut down over the weekend. 平静拒绝失望关闭My car broke down on the freeway.Her health broken down under the pressure of work.Hearing the bad news, she broke down Talks between the two sides have broken down.抛锚垮掉精神崩溃失败in:在里面,进入The thief had broken in while we were away.
The train pulled in.
破门而入Two men were brought in for questioning.
We need to bring in a lot more new technology.
How much does she bring in one year?带进来引进，吸收赚得，挣得I want to see him. Please take him in.
带进来吸入，吞入收留欺骗招来，叫来
召回call in a doctor/ the police
Cars with serious faults have been called in by the businessmen.Fish take in oxygen through their gills.
He was homeless, so we took him in.
I was taken in by his trick.进站break in pull in call in bring in take inout:①出来②熄灭③耗尽out:①出来A crisis brings out the best in her.显示出The train pulled out of the station.
Yao Ming stands out in the crowd.
work out a plan.
work out a problem
I work out regularly to keep fit.
Things have worked out quite well. 出站显眼，突出制定解决锻炼成功地发展let out a cry .
let out a secret .发出叫声泄漏stand out bring out pull out work out let out②熄灭The light has gone out.
put out the fire③耗尽After a month their food supplies gave out/ ran out.
I was worn out/ tired out / burnt out.
用完，耗尽筋疲力尽 完形填空（ 2012江苏）
数码技术使得人们联系紧密，独处变得非常困难、、、、、、
I suppose the positive side is that solitude(独处) is still possible for anyone who really wants it. Computers can be shut ______ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many advantages, as well as disadvantages.
A. out B. down C. up D. in up:①向上，增高，加大②成碎片,分开③完全，彻底④发生，出现down:①向下②减少，减弱，降低Summaryin: 在里面,进入out:①出来②熄灭③耗尽Tip:请注意小品词的意义对动词短语理解的重要性！拒之门外—Did John sell his house？
—Not yet. Its poor location _________ its potential buyers. （2013徐州三检，29）
A. turned up B. turned over C. turned away D. turned in bring up
bring out 显示出
bring about带来，导致
call up
call on 号召，呼吁
call for 需要
call off 取消
make up
make up for 弥补
make for 有助于
put up
put up with 忍受
put off 推迟
set up 建立
set off 引起，激起
take up 占据；从事
take on 呈现；雇佣；承担
turn up
turn down 拒绝
turn out 结果证明
expansion bring about带来，导致=______________to=_______in
=_______
2. call off取消=________
3. make up for弥补= _____________ for
4. make for 有助于 =be _________ to
5. set up建立 =______________
6. put up with 忍受=___________________
7. put off推迟=_________________
8. turn down拒绝=___________________

refuse/decline/rejectlead/contributeresultcausecancelcompensatebeneficialestablish/ foundtolerate/bear/standdelay/postponeexpansion 15. Build up a satisfying relationship to create a strong
support of success----overcome self-consciousness.
→_______________a satisfying relationship to create a strong
support of success----overcome self-consciousness.
6.Tom is trying to do what he can to help them with their life
to make up for the past prejudice against AIDS patients.
→To ___________ for the past prejudice against AIDS patients,
Tom is trying to do what he can to help them with their life
7.He has been turned down for several jobs so far.
→Several companies have _______________________his
applications so far.
8.Their engagement (婚约)was called off because of their
parents.
→They __________their engagement because of their parents.Establish/ Foundcompensaterefused/declined/rejectedcancel(l)edThe surprising thing is that society only put up with
motorist when seeing his behaviors talked about above .
→People just _________________ various kinds of bad behavior of a motorist .
2. 25% of university students put off almost everything all the time .
→25% of university students _______________doing things all the time .
3. A failure may hurt for a while but then it will make for your development.
→ A failure may hurt for a while but it may be ________________to you.
4. With alternative sources , this is far more difficult , and may lead to blackouts or system’s failure .
→Alternative sources may _______ about blackouts or system failure .tolerate/bear/standdelay/postponebeneficialbringpractice5. Build up a satisfying relationship to create a strong
support of success----overcome self-consciousness.
→_______________a satisfying relationship to create a
strong support of success----overcome self-
consciousness.
6.Tom is trying to do what he can to help them with their life
to make up for the past prejudice against AIDS patients.
→To ___________ for the past prejudice against AIDS
patients,Tom is trying to do what he can to help them with
their life.
7.He has been turned down for several jobs so far.
→Several companies have _______________________his
applications so far.
8.Their engagement (婚约)was called off because of their
parents.
→They __________their engagement because of their
parents.Establish/ Foundcompensaterefused/declined/rejectedcancel(l)ed set off
bring out
call for
call on /appeal to
take on
引起，激起
显示出
需要
呼吁，号召
呈现；雇佣；承担 expansion 2.( set off )学生是否能够携带手机引起了大家的激烈讨论。translation:Whether middle school students can carry mobile phones

__________________________ .has set off a heated discussion
The earthquake in Ya’an has _____________ unity(团结)
in the Chinese.显示出brought out(call for )(take on )Translation:
1.很多受难者需要大家的关心。
2.地震过后雅安呈现出一片凄惨的景象。Many victims call for our care. Ya’an took on a miserable look after the earthquake. Translation:
政府呼吁大家向灾区捐款。(call on/appeal to)Our government appealed to the public to donate money
to the earthquake-stricken area.
1. Whether middle school students can carry mobile phones has set off a heated discussion. 引起，激发
2.The earthquake in Ya’an brought out unity in us Chinese.
显示出
3.Victims in the earthquake call for our care. 需要
4.Ya’an took on a miserable look after the earthquake.呈现
5.Our government appealed to the public to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area. 呼吁Possible expressions:
Practice makes perfect!
Let’s have a try!