和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、
易错题目定时训练(26)
时间:60分钟 总分100分 出题人:
一、阅读理解(每题4分,共40分)
A
If you've been to Europe a few times already,chances are that you've hit all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome,Berlin.On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a second time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.
Besancon,France
This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is wound by the River Doubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel,home to several small museums and a zoo.
Seville,Spain
For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,Seville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule,nowhere more than in the Alcázar palace building,just one of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland,and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.
Ghent,Belgium
Ghent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Ghent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.
Palermo,Italy
Palermo is the capital city of Sicily,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique (古玩) fairs,and open air nightclubs here.
1. Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?
A. Besancon. B. Barcelona.
C. Ghent. D. Palermo.
2. What can visitors do in Seville,Spain?
A. Visit antique fairs and clubs.
B. Enjoy a colorful nightlife.
C. Explore over 20 museums.
D. Hunt for Moorish influences.
3. Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?
A. France. B. Spain. C. Belgium. D. Italy.
4. What do the four European cities have in common?
A. They were once ruled by various rulers.
B. They are less famous but worth a visit.
C. Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.
D. They're all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
B
A report by the US' Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato and The Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to reports by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese students are novels like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.
This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives (视野) as US students—they read too many bestseller novels.
"By reading texts in history/social studies,science,and other subjects,students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers in all areas,"Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US told Th.e Washington Post.
According to China Youth.Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with popular novels at the bottom.More advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional literature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas.
We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so it's only natural that we want to learn something useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment (投资) in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings emotional experiences."Fiction and poetry are medicines,"UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote."What they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination."
5. What are the most popular books among Chinese students?
A. Philosophy books. B. Bestseller novels.
C. History books. D. Books with critical ideas.
6. What do Chinese students lack compared with US students?
A. Careful observation. B. Vast stores of knowledge.
C. Practical use of knowledge. D. Critical thinking.
7. Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agree with?
A. People read books to learn something useful.
B. Imagination is not so important as knowledge.
C. History and philosophy books are superior to novels.
D. Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences.
C
From his own version of Kim Kardashian's "Internet-breaking" picture to rocking the "Leia Buns"look,Mark Udovitch,28,hopes his celebrity impersonations (名人模仿) will help raise money for cancer patients.
Dressed in a garbage bag,black cleaning gloves and a plastic bag tie,the recreation (娱乐) of Kim Kardashion's picture is one of Mark's favorite celebrity impersonations.
Game of Throne characters are also a popular choice,and the radiation doctor has cosplayed (角色扮演) many famous figures.Mark says the reaction to the pictures has been positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers."I have gotten a very positive response from many other radiation doctors,who privately message me,saying how much respect they have for me,"he said.
But while the radiation doctor is having fun with his wild and strange creations,the cause behind it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surgery.It was at that moment that Mark decided to stop getting haircuts and start growing his hair.The radiation doctor will shave his hair off in a "Dry July Shave Off" and donate it to make false hair for cancer patients.
Mark recalled,"Over the course of 2.5 years,my mates have been absolutely belting me with comments about who I look like with my long hair.I took a photo of me impersonating Scott Stapp,the lead singer of Creed,as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.It got 150+ likes,which is large for me since I am not very social media savvy(懂行的).Since that image got so much notice that I wonder how many celebrities I could actually impersonate in the lead.Shaving my head may be used as a means of raising awareness."
8. What does the underlined word "devastated" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Curious. B. Upset. C. Cautious. D. Alarmed.
9. How did Mark's co-workers react to the photos?
A. They made fun of the photos. B. They didn't care about the photos.
C. They thought highly of the photos. D. They thought the photos strange.
10. Why did Mark impersonate Scott Stapp at first?
A. To do it for pleasure. B. To amuse his colleagues.
C. To show off his talent online. D. To raise money for cancer patients.
二、完形填空(每题2分,共40分)
As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a local men's clothing store in New Jersey.In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder,the job___11___me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to___12___my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) ___13___to business.
My___14___as a brand ambassador included managing the sales,taking part in community events and sharing details on in-store promotions.I was___15___with organizing inventory(库存)and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with___16___on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was___17___to learn the importance of prioritization.
One year later,we were on a___18___schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and___19___new salesmen.Being 19,I___20___this as a massive task and felt a great deal of___21___.Luckily,using the time management skills I had___22___learned,I was able to complete what was___23___of me.I am now able to___24___on the success of opening a new store that___25___exists today.
Much of___26___I accomplished would not have been possible without the___27___of my direct manager,Mrs.Brown, who had a great___28___on me.She set expectations early on me and clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her approach helped me complete tasks___29___and on time,and has___30___the way I now manage my own team.
11. A. prepared B. provided C. exposed D. employed
12. A. divide B. occupy C. operate D. manage
13. A. entrance B. suggestion C. approach D. relation
14. A. abilities B. responsibilities C. ideas D. theories
15. A. tasked B. helped C. awarded D. connected
16. A. visitors B. guests C. designers D. customers
17. A. free B. quick C. helpful D. easy
18. A. light B. flexible C. tight D. loose
19. A. using B. training C. consulting D. controlling
20. A. described B. respected C. served D. viewed
21. A. pressure B. confusion C. relief D. caution
22. A. naturally B. gratefully C. previously D. carefully
23. A. robbed B. required C. convinced D. rid
24. A. comment B. reflect C. call D. go
25. A. also B. even C. already D. still
26. A. what B. when C. whether D. how
27. A. guidance B. persuasion C. kindness D. attraction
28. A. judgment B. mark C. sign D. effect
29. A. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easily
30. A. imagined B. stopped C. inspired D. copied
三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I've lived in three Asian cities,and they all surprised___31___(I) on the upside.In the case of China,here's___32___I like it.
It's modern and continues to develop all the time.They have modern___33___(city),and excellent transport facilities, including their unmatched high-speed train network.They have excellent hotels,restaurants,and beautiful parks etc.
There's a feeling of safety and___34___(free) in Chinese cities.There's no need to tell you what to do and you can see from the behavior of the diverse crowd.People just do___35___they want.In most places no policemen___36___(see).Do you know that police in China don't have firearms? They usually do their job silently and behave reasonably,___37___ (add) to the security and order.
The Chinese people are friendly.You will always get help even if you can't speak a Chinese word besides nihao, or they can't speak English.They'll spend time and go out of their way___38___(explain) to you how to get somewhere,or how to buy___39___train ticket.They'll___40___(patient) and enthusiastically explain how to get what you need.They'll be positive and practical all the time while helping you.
四、短文改错:见答题卡部分(共10处错误,共10分)
和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡(26)
班级: 考号: 姓名:
第一部分:选择题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
第二部分:
三、语法填空
31、?? ?32、?? 33、?? ?34、?? ?35、?? ?
36、?? ?37、?? ?38、?? ?39、?? ?40、?? ?
四、短文改错
Last weekend,after pay a visit to the city of New York,I visited the Smithsonian Institutions National Air and Space Museum,where lies in Washington,D.C.
The museum,which covers a area of 18,000 square meters,is made of 24 exhibition halls.All kinds of planes, rockets,missiles and spaceship of great importance and variously old instruments that famous pilots and astronauts used are on display.In addition,I see copies of some satellites and aircraft.More interestingly,I tried operating on some aircraft by myself.During the visit,I took lots of pictures as well.
This brief visit helped myself learn much about the history of human's space exploration.It made me more interesting in science and technology.
和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答案(26)
第一部分:选择题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A D C B B D D B C A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A D C B A D B C B D
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C B D A A A D C C
第二部分:短文改错
三、语法填空
31、??me 32、?why 33、??cities ? 34、??freedom 35、?what
36、are seen 37、adding 38 to explain 39、a 40、patiently
四、短文改错
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