课件11张PPT。 Unit 2 Colour 译林版 九年级上写作素养提升练请以“Colours and Moods”为题，选两种颜色，分别代表calm colour和warm colour，适当介绍它们对情绪的影响，并谈谈你最喜欢的颜色，要点如下：
1.颜色可以改变我们的心情，使我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。
2.蓝色代表着平静，它把安宁带给我们的身心。当人们生气或激动时，它常能让他们平静下来。3.橙色代表欢乐，当你感到悲伤时，它可以使你振奋。寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在他们家中使用橙色来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。
4.我最喜欢的颜色是……，因为……（请用至少两点理由阐述），90词左右。
Colours and Moods
Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.
__________________________________________________Colours and Moods
Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.
Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
Blue represents calm. It brings peace to our mind and body. When people are angry or excited, it can often calm them down.
Orange represents joy. When you feel sad, it can cheer youup. People in cold areas prefer to use orange in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
My favourite colour is green. It can give me energy. When I am tired or weak, I can wear green clothes to make myself more energetic.1. favourite 特别喜爱的
2. represent 代表，象征
3. influence 影响
4. calm 平静的
5. power 能量
6. energetic 精力充沛的，充满活力的常用单词1. full of 充满……
2. like... best 最喜欢……
3. prefer...to... 比起……来还是……好常用短语1. Colours can change/ influence …
颜色可以改变/影响……
2. … make us feel………使我们感到……
3. …represents ... It brings… ……代表……，它带来……
4. My favourite colour is…我最喜欢的颜色是……
5. I like…best.我最喜欢……
6. It can help...when I…当我……时它能帮助……常用句型根据下面的要点提示，以“My favourite colour”为题写一篇英语短文，不少于80词。
1. 我们生活在一个充满各种色彩的世界里。假如没有颜色，世界将会是什么样的？你会产生一种什么感觉？
2. 不同的人对颜色有不同的喜好，有的喜欢红色，有的喜欢蓝色;有的喜欢深色，有的则喜欢浅色。你最喜欢什么颜色？
3. 你喜欢这种颜色的理由是什么？My favourite colour
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We live in a world full of colours. Without them, our world will be a dull one. Different people have different ideas about colours. Some like red. Some like blue. And others like dark colours or light ones. I like red. It is my favourite. I think red is the colour of heat and it represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can make it easier for me to take action. It can help me when I have difficulty making a decision. So I like red better than any other colour.课件17张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unitwearcoloursyellowif5nothing4321109876AACBD2019181716DEBAF1514131211looks; onThere is something wrongto try onjust nowhow many colours一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. “I’d rather w (穿)blue than green,” Millie said to her best friend.
2. We live in a world full of c (颜色).
3. Attention, please! The traffic lights turned y (黄色).earoloursellow4. I don’t know i (是否)he will come.
5. Don’t worry. There is n (没有)wrong with your computer.fothing二、单项选择。
6. [2018·安徽] —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
— Really? Let’s go and buy _______ for our new kitchen.
A. one B. it C. that D. themA指代前文所提到的某物同类 (单数）指代前文所提到的某物本身(单数）指代
同名异物指代前文所提到的某物本身（复数）由对话可知，要去买众多促销冰箱中的一台。7. [2018·合肥50中二模] —What a bad day!
— Everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right.
A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everythingA—多么糟糕的一天！
—每个人都会有事事不顺的时候。nothing goes right 事事不顺8. This pair of trainers looks nice _______ Sandy because she looks very nice _______ blue
A. on; with B. in; on
C. on; in D. to; inC考查固定用法。表达“某人穿某件衣服好看”时，on后+人；in后+颜色。即sth. looks nice on sb. =sb. looks nice in sth.9. — Which coat is ______ , the blue one or the black one?
—The blue one.
A. good B. better
C. best D. the best本句是the blue one和the black one 两者比较，故应该用比较级。B10. [2018·潍坊] We were all disappointed at _______ .
A. what does the boy say
B. what the boy says
C. what did the boy say
D. what the boy saidD男孩说了什么男孩说过的话由此可知时态为一般过去式，排除A、B。结合题意，我们都对那个男孩说的话感到失望，排除C。三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11.这条裙子她穿着很好看。
The dress __________ very nice _________ her.
12. 她的眼睛有毛病了。
_________ __________ __________ __________ with
her eyes.looksonThere is something wrong表达“某人穿某件衣服好看” 用sth. looks nice on sb. 形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词之后。表示“有”可以用There be 句型。13. 我不想试穿那件外套。
I don’t want ________ _________ _________ that coat.
14. 刚才我看见天上有一架飞机在飞行。
I saw a plane flying in the sky ________ _________.to try on just nowtry on 试穿just now 刚才15.你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗？
Do you know ________ _________ _________there are in a rainbow?how many colourshow many 多少colour 颜色(可数)四、补全对话。（有两项多余）[2018·哈尔滨]
A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?
B: Yes, there is. ________ 16由对话可知，A在询问附近是否有书店，B接下来的回答是说附近的某个书店。
选项D符合题意。DA: Could you tell me where it is?
B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall. _______ 17
A: You mean it’s across from Qiulin Shopping Mall?
B: Exactly.由此可知，Xinhua Bookstore在Qiulin Shopping Mall的对面。同义替换，17题正确答案是E选项。EA: _________ 18
B: One kilometer.
A: _________ 19
B: Yes. You’d better take the subway. It’s fast and convenient.BA由B的回答“1千米”可知上文18题是询问距离。由B的回答“是的，你最好乘地铁”可知上文19题是询问是否可以乘坐地铁。A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close?
B: ________ 20 You’d better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.F由此可知20题是对于时间的回答。课件29张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时2 Reading IWhethercreatedsadnesspeace 5influenced43211098761514131211BCCCApaintedweddingpeacefulpurityenergetic2019181716are painted orangeDifferent colours; different feelingsfeel happy; energeticwonder whetherbody and mind2524232221DCABC3029282726ABDBB3534333231ADBBC383736Because she could not draw very well.She blew it. Very good.一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. W (是否)we will go to the park is up to your brother.
2. That great designer has c (创造)lots of new things to make people’s life much easier.
3. The bad news made the girl cry loudly with great s (悲痛，悲伤).hetherreatedadness4. After years of war, the people long for a lasting p (和平，宁静).
5. His writings have i (影响) the lives of millions.eacenfluenced二、单项选择。
6. [2017·宜宾] The child is crying. Please do something to make him ______.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop cryingBmake sb. do sth. 让某人做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事feel是半系动词，后加形容词作表语。7. [2018·哈尔滨] —I want to take part in after class activities.
— So do I. I think these activities can make us feel ______ .
A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxedCadj. 令人放松的v./n. 放松adj. 人感到放松的结合句意，“我认为这些活动可以使我们感到放松”，答案选C。8. [2018·眉山] Miss Brown prefers ______ at home to ______ outside.
A. read; walk B. reading; walk
C. reading; walking D. read; walkingCprefer doing … to doing… 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事9. Jack was so ______ that he fell ______ as soon as he was on the bed.
A. asleep; sleepy B. sleepy; sleepy
C. sleepy; asleep D. asleep; asleepCsleepy 想睡的，快要睡着的 由句意“Jack太困了，他一躺在床上就睡着了”可知，正确答案是C。asleep 已经睡着的 10. [2018·菏泽] —Dad, can you tell me ______ ? I miss her very much.
—Next month, dear.
A. when my mum will come back
B. when will my mum come back
C. how my mum goes to work
D. where will my mum goA由此可推断出上文是询问时间。故排除C、D。空格处是tell的宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故选A。三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. The walls in my room were ________ (paint) white.
12. We all had a fantastic time on Sandy’s ________ (wed) day.
13. Blue is a ________ (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.墙不能主动发出涂的动作，用被动语态。paintedweddingpeaceful修饰名词应该用形容词14. Girls all like white, because white is the color of ________ (pure).
15. When you feel tired or weak, you should wear _________ (energy) colours.purityof，……的，后加名词。energetic修饰名词用形容词，精力充沛的。四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.如果把教室的墙面涂成橙色，我想同学们会更活跃的。
I think the class will be more lively if the walls of the classroom _________ ________ _________.
17.不同的颜色能带给人们不同的感受。
_________ _________ can bring people ________ _________.are painted orangeDifferent colours differentfeelings18.色彩能使我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或昏昏欲睡。
Colours can make us _______ ________or sad, ________or sleepy.
19.你可能想知道这是否真实。
You may ________ ________ it is true. feel happy energeticwonder whether20.它给我们的身心带来平静。
It brings peace to our ________ ________ ________.body and mind五、完形填空。
Colour is a part of life. The whole world is full of colours. Almost ______ 21 has a colour.
( ) 21. A. none B. nothing
C. something D. everythingD整个世界充满了色彩。结合上文，21题选D项everything，意为几乎所有的东西都有颜色。Some things are yellow like cheese, yolks（蛋黄）, lemons and bananas. ______ 22 things are red. For example, warning signs are usually red. ______ 23 is the colour of most frogs, spring leaves and grass.
( ) 22. A. Few B. A little C. Lots of D. Little
( ) 23. A. Green B. Red C. Yellow D. BlueCA结合生活常识，很多东西是红色的，所以22题选C。大多数青蛙、春天树叶和草地的颜色，即绿色，23题正确答案是A。_______ 24 is blue? Blue is the colour of ______ 25 . We can also see the blue sky, blue eyes, blue birds and blue jeans.
( ) 24. A. When B. What C. Who D. Why
( ) 25. A. the sun B. grass C. water D. groundBC什么是蓝色的。结合生活常识，蓝色的大海，即蓝色是水的颜色。There are many ______ 26 colours too, such as orange, brown, purple, white and black.
( ) 26. A. other B. another C. extra D. elseAmany other “许多其他的”
结合题意为“还有很多其他的颜色”。The world changes its colours with the _____ 27 of the year. Spring is green. Summer is red. It turns gold in autumn and then _____ 28 in winter. When winter is gone and spring comes back, the world turns green again.
( ) 27. A. months B. seasons C. days D. weeks
( ) 28. A. red B. green C. yellow D. whiteBD世界的颜色随着季节的变化而变化，27题选B。冬天是白色的。______ 29 a rainstorm you may see something that has many different colours in the sky. It is a rainbow.
But ______ 30 different colours, can you imagine what the world looks like?
( )29. A. Until B. After C. Before D. But
( )30. A. with B. without C. for D. withinBB先下暴雨后出彩虹，因此29题是after，“暴雨过后”。结合题意，but转折，没有不同的颜色，你能想象世界是什么样子的吗？六、阅读理解。[2018·绵阳]
31. How did the writer feel before going to school?
A. Relaxed. B. Worried.
C. Scared. D. Puzzled.请同学们看《点拨训练》P12页左侧短文。√第1段第1句，I woke up in the best mood，我醒来时心情很好。故选A。放松的担心的害怕的困惑的32. What does the phrase “sleep in” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. sleep in bed B. sleep with clothes on
C. sleep with the face covered D. sleep longer than usual√第1段第3句，Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. 我不仅睡足了八个小时，而且还多睡了两个小时，可见比平时睡的时间长，故选D。
33. What did the students do when the shooting began?
A. They called the police for help.
B. They ran away in all directions.
C. They fought back against the shooter.
D. They texted their beloved ones about it.√根据第2段第4句“And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life.”以及其后的描述可推断答案为B。34. Where did the writer find safety in the shooting?
A. On a football field.
B. In a neighboring school.
C. In a classroom of her school.
D. Back at her own home.√根据第2段第5句“作者沿着街道跑到了附近的小学”和第3段第1句“终于到了一间安全的教室”可知 ，作者找到的安全地方是附近的一所学校的教室，C为干扰项，正确答案选B 。35. What can we tell from the story?
A. The headmaster didn’t care about his students.
B. There was more than one shooter in the killing.
C. Not all the 21 students took phones with them.
D. The shooter killed himself in the end.√第3段第4句 “We passed our phones around to text our loved ones…”学生们互相传递电话发信息，由此可推断，21个学生中，并不是每个人都带了电话，故答案为C。七、任务型阅读。
36. Why the writer didn’t like art lessons at first?（不超过10 个词）
—————————————————————请同学们看《点拨训练》P12页右侧短文。Because she could not draw very well.第1段第1句：I did not like art lessons at first because I could not draw very well.37. How did the writer deal with the dirty mark?（不超过
5 个词）
—————————————————————She blew it.第1段第3句：Looking at the dirty mark, I decided to blow it.作答时注意时态变换。38. What did the teacher think of her painting?（不超过5
个词）
—————————————————————Very good.第2段第1句：“That’s a very good picture, Sandy,” said Mrs Luo.课件33张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时3 Reading IIfeelingsdecisiondifficultyheat 5requires43211098761514131211ACBCBwisdom strengthcharacteristicsenvypreferred2019181716had difficulty incheer myself uphope for success; instead ofof help to; easierreminded; of2524232221DCDBC3029282726AACBC3534333231CBADB39383736AADB43424140ADDA44C一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Animals have the same f (感觉)as humans.
2. Once you make a d (决定), you’d better not change it easily.
3. His English is very poor and he often speaks with d (困难).eelingsecisionifficulty4. “What colour can make us think of h (热) and power?” the teacher asked his students.
5. There is something wrong with my computer. It r (需要)fixing.eatequires二、单项选择。
6. [2018·苏州] —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty ______ people’s names.
A. remembering B. remember
C. to remember D. rememberedAhave difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难 7. [2018·苏州] —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will _____ her_____.
A. give; up B. wake; up
C. cheer; up D. pick; upC放弃醒来使高兴捡起up是副词，代词作宾语，放中间，即cheer her up. 8. This photo reminds me ______ the days when I worked _______ the farm with my friends.
A. about; in B. of; on
C. of; in D. about; onBremind of 使记起；使回忆起。句意为：这张照片让我想起了和同学在农场工作的日子。remind sb. of sth. 、on the farm都是固定搭配，故应选B。9. [2017·沈阳] _______ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though B. Unless C. As D. UntilC由题意知，as引导原因状语从句，即由于在山里常常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。故选C。虽然除非由于直到……10. The general manager requires all the workers _______ without talking all day long.
A. work B. to work
C. worked D. workingB考察固定句式：require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Mr Lee doesn’t speak much, but every word he says shows his ___________ (wise).
12. These days I’m trying to build up my __________ (strong).
13. One of the ____________ (characteristic) of the young man is kindness.wisdomstrengthcharacteristics形容词性物主代词后加名词14. Ann was filled with ________ (envy) at Joe’s success. How she wished she had been so lucky too!
15. He ________ (prefer) to telephone her rather than write to her when they worked in two different cities.envy preferred四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.当我到达山顶时，我呼吸都有困难。
When I reached the top of the mountain, I ________ _________ ______ breathing.
17.我今天感到悲伤。我需要一些美味的食物让自己振奋起来。
I am feeling sad today. I need some good food to ______ ______ ______ . cheer myself had difficulty inup18. 当你希望成功的时候，你应该努力而不是做白日梦。
When you ________ ________ _________, you should work hard ________ ________ daydreaming.
19.我认为你的建议对我们有帮助，我们的工作变得容易
多了。
I think your advice is ________ ________ _________ us. It makes our job much ________ . hope for successof help toinstead ofeasier20.这则感人的故事让他想起了他的父母。
The moving story _________ him _________ his parents.reminded ofremind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事五、完形填空。
Colours are very important in our life. They have a lot
to do with our _______ 21.
( ) 21. A. characters B. appearances
C. weights D. feelingsD根据后文可知“颜色”与我们的“感觉”密切相关，故选D项。特征外表重量感觉Colours are divided into hot, cold and neutral(中性的)ones. Red and yellow are hot colours _____ 22 they make a room feel warmer. They also make the walls seem _____ 23 us than they really are.
( ) 22. A. or B. but C. because D. until
( ) 23. A. more important to B. more friendly to
C. farther from D. nearer toCD由hot和warmer可知，22题，空格后的内容是对空格前内容的解释，用because。根据生活常识，暖色调的房间会使人感觉房间更小，墙距我们“更近”，23题选D项。We think that blue and green are _____ 24. They can give us the _____ 25 feeling—the room feels cooler and the walls seem to be 26 _____ away.
( ) 24. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm
( ) 25. A. similar B. same C. different D. difficult
( ) 26. A. farther B. faster C. slower D. nearerBCA根据下文中的“the room feels cooler”可知“蓝色和绿色”是“冷”色，24题选B。由上文warmer和cooler对比可知，冷暖色带来“不同的”感觉。所以25题选C。暖色调房间的墙让人感觉近，冷色调则相反，选A，更远。A neutral colour is one that does not ______ 27 our feelings. Brown and gray are ______ 28 neutral, but they may also be put into hot or cold colours to affect our feelings.
( ) 27. A. affect B. represent C. require D. balance
( ) 28. A. all B. none C. both D. neitherAC由上文知，颜色冷暖色调会影响我们的感觉，结合句意，中性的颜色则不会影响我们的感觉，27题选A。棕色和灰色都是中性色，both“两者都”。It is of great _____ 29 to choose the colours we want. Red might be very good for a _____ 30 , because in it people will eat more food, but it may be wrong for an art gallery(画廊).
( )29. A. mood B. importance C. climate D. strength
( )30. A. shop B. bank C. restaurant D. schoolBC“eat food”要在“餐厅”，由此可以判断30题选C项。根据下文所述颜色在生活中对我们产生的影响可知，选择什么样的颜色对我们来说应该是很“重要的”，29题选B项。People want to look at the ______ 31 , not the walls behind. White is used to make a small room ______ 32 large.
( )31. A. handbags B. teens C. pictures D. rainbows
( )32. A. see B. look C. hear D. soundCB结合上文“画廊”可知31题处选pictures，即C项。白色被用来使一个小房间看起来很大，表示“看起来”用look，32题选B。If a room is very ______ 33 , you can use the white colour for the ______ 34 .
( )33. A. small B. big C. large D. empty
( )34. A. furniture B. bookcase C. sofa D. wallsAD根据常识，把“墙”刷成白色可使小房间看上去大一些，故34题选D项。上文提到白色能使房间看起来大，下文又提到你可以使用白色，所以33题处表示房间小，故选A项。We sometimes say a colour is loud or quiet. Again we are ______ 35 the feeling that the colour gives us. We use sound to say how much the colour catches our attention.
( )35. A. talking to B. talking about BC. making with D. telling about责备，与……谈话谈论作出，产生讲述“我们再次讨论颜色给我们的感觉”，结合语境，35题选B。六、阅读理解。[2018·绵阳]
36. When something reflects light, we can ______.
A. see its colour B. see its heat
C. see the light D. see nothing请同学们看《点拨训练》P15短文A。√结合第2段第2句话，We see colours because most of the things reflect light，可知36题答案是A。37. The dark-coloured clothes are warmer because is _____ taken in.
A. more light B. less light
C. more colour D. less colour√细节理解题根据第3段第2句“The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in”可知，颜色越深，反射的光越少，吸收的光越多，故选A。38. In summer ______ make people feel cool.
A. dark-coloured clothes B. red-coloured clothes
C. green-coloured clothes D. light-coloured clothes√由第2段最后一句话可知，浅色衣服在阳光下比浅色衣服更暖和，则让人感觉凉快的是浅色衣服，38题选D。39. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?
A. Colours are made by reflected light.
B. Something is red, for it reflects some of the red light.
C. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.
D. If something reflects all light, it is white.√根据第2段第3句 “Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light.”可知，B项表述与文章内容不符。40. An active person may like ______ .
A. yellow, orange, or red
B. yellow, black, or red
C. orange, blue, or black
D. black, red, or orange请同学们看《点拨训练》P15页短文B。√第1段第2-3句：Do you like yellow, orange,or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life，40题选A。41. Most people feel more _______ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored C. worried D. relaxed√由第2段第2句：A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one可知41题选D。42. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ______ .
A. the bridge was very high
B. the bridge was too crowded
C. people didn’t like the bridge
D. the colour of the bridge was depressing√由第3段until it was painted green可知，造成许多人自杀的原因是黑桥令人压抑的颜色，可知42题选D。43. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ______ .
A. harder B. worse
C. more slowly D. more angrily√由原文第4段第2句话可知，在工厂里如果把机器涂成橙色而不是黑色，工人门会工作得更好、更努力，事故也会更少。因此43题选A。44. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Cheerful Colours
B. Your Favourite Colour
C. The Secret of Colour
D. The Colour of a Bridge√由文章第1句话“What is your favourite colour?”可知，全篇围绕“你最喜欢什么颜色”展开，统领全文。课件26张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时4 GrammarCAAB 5C43211098761514131211ABCADthat if/whetherif/whetherthatwhether2019181716instead of watchingin many waysmake our rooms seem largerdepends onare suitable for2524232221BADAB3029282726CACDB一、单项选择。
1. [2018·南京] Which of the following sentences has an object clause?
A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby.
B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.
C. Mr. Green tells us that we’d better use the Internet properly.
D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.C宾语从句时间状语从句定语从句宾语从句原因状语从句2. [2018·广东] —Could you tell me _____ you’d like me to pay you?
— You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care _____ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay.
A. how; whether B. how; why
C. what; whether D. what; whyAwhether … or … 是……还是…… 询问如何付款，用how。3. — How long does it take to get to the airport?
— Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure _____ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether B. when C. how D. whyA结合句意，今天有雾，我不确定高速公路是否会关闭。 I’m not sure 后是whether引导的宾语从句，表示“是否”。4. The teacher told the children that the sun _____ round.
A. was B. is C. were D. areB句意：老师告诉孩子们太阳是圆的。宾语从句中，如果从句表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句等，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也要用一般现在时，故选B。5. I believe that our team _____ the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. will win D. winsC主句为一般现在时，从句该用什么时态用什么时态，结合句意，表将来，用一般将来时，故选C。句意：我相信我们队会赢得这场比赛的。6. I don’t know ______ to visit the old man.
A. whether B. if C. that D. whoAwhether 可以引导带to 的不定式，表示“是否”。7. —Do you know ______ ?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. if or not she will come to the concert
B. whether or not she will come to the concert
C. if will she come to the concert
D. whether will she come to the concertBwhether 和if 都可以引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，其语序必须是陈述语序，即“连接词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他”，因此排除C、D。whether可以直接与or not连用，if 不行，所以选B。8. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.
A. he comes; will come
B. will he come; comes
C. he will come; comes
D. will he come; will comeC下文为条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件从句中用现在时态表示将来动作，故选C。句意：你知道他下周是否回来吗？如果他回来，请让我知道。结合语境可知前文为宾语从句，从句中描述的是将来动作，故从句中用一般将来时态，排除B、D。9. She is tired _____ her job, so she’s always _____ a bad mood.
A. of; in B. from; in
C. of; with D. from; withA固定搭配：be tired of 厌烦。in a bad mood 心情不好，处在不好的情绪中10. During the World Cup, football became the ______ hot topic(话题)and the football fans watched football matches _______ .
A. every day; every day B. everyday; everyday
C. every day; everyday D. everyday; every dayDevery day意为“每天”，在句中作状语；everyday一般做定语，后面必须接被修饰的名词。结合题意选D。everyday 是形容词;
every day 是副词性短语。二、用 that，if 或whether 填空。
11. I hope __________ Shanghai Football Team can win the match.
12. I want to know ___________ the foreign guests visited them the day before yesterday.
13. I don’t know __________ Jack can jump farther than Peter. that if/whether if/whether题空处在句中不作任何成分，用that。
that只起连接作用，本身无意义，经常省略。表示“是否”， 用whether 和if，在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用。14. Lucy told me _________ the famous singer would come to China the next week.
15. I wonder __________ or not they will go on with their research work. that whether三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.今天下午我要去购物而不是在家看电视。
This afternoon I will go shopping ________ ________ ________ TV at home.
17.城市里的生活方式在很多方面不同于农村。
The lifestyle in the city is different from that in the country ________ _________ _________ . in many waysinstead ofwatching18.你注意到浅色能使我们的房间看起来更大吗?
Do you notice that light colours can ______ _______ _______ _______ ________ .
19.在某种程度上，一个人能取得多少成就取决于他的习惯。
In a way, how many achievements one can get _______ _____ his habits.make our roomsdepends on seem larger20.运动鞋和牛仔裤适合户外活动。
Sports shoes and jeans _______ _______ _______ outdoor activities.are suitable forbe suitable for 适用于……的四、完形填空。
We live in a colourful world. In different countries, colours have ______ 21 meanings. They are used to _______ 22 different holidays.
( )21. A. same B. different C. some D. no
( )22. A. represent B. make C. feel D. speakB在不同的国家，颜色有不同的含义，所以21题选B。A代表制造感觉讲话句意：它们被用来代表不同的节日In ancient Rome, a red flag was a ______ 23 for battle（战斗）．In India, red is the colour of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning（ 丧服）.
( ) 23. A. strength B. decision C. light D. signD力量决定光线标志句意：在古罗马，红旗是战斗的标志In China, red is the colour of _______ 24 and it is often used at ______ 25 .
( ) 24. A. good luck B. bad luck
C. sadness D. politeness
( ) 25. A. birthday parties B. weddings
C. classes D. meetingsBA在中国，红色是好运的颜色，经常用于婚礼，24题选A、25题选B。生日聚会婚礼阶级会议好运霉运悲伤礼貌In ancient Greece, green represented victory. In England, people _______ 26 green as a mark of honour. Green is the national colour of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer.
( ) 26. A. put on B. took off
C. wore D. dressedC在英国人们把穿绿色衣服作为荣誉的标志。穿上，后加衣服脱掉wear +颜色 ，表示穿某种颜色的衣服dress in +颜色，表示穿某种颜色的衣服In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happen. When their relatives ______ 27 , they usually wear white.
( )27. A. are dead B. are born C. visit D. are welcomeA在中国和日本，当非常悲伤的事情发生时，人们穿白色。当他们的亲戚去世时，他们通常穿白色。结合生活常识和句意，27题选A。The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant _____ 28.
( )28. A. sleep B. days C. dreams D. thoughtsC 由bed可知，希腊人穿白色衣服睡觉是为了做个好梦，have pleasant dreams意为“做个好梦”，28题选C。In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear ______ 29 .
( )29. A. red B. white C. green D. blueD句意：在古罗马，公务员穿蓝色衣服，今天，警察仍然穿蓝色的衣服。Colours can also represent different _____ 30 . For example, you will be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red.
( )30. A. things B. people C. feelings D. stressB结合下文可知，颜色也可以代表不同的人，所以30题选B。课件14张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时5 Integrated skills & Study skillsworkspromised suggestedpractises 5discovered43211098761514131211DABDBD BCDA一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The medicine tastes very bitter (味苦的) but it w (奏效)well.
2. Daniel p (承诺) to come, but he hasn’t arrived.
3. Mr Wang s_________ (建议) visiting the Great Wall the next day, but we didn’t agree.orksromised uggested一般过去式4. Mr. Black p (从事) colour therapy and he can use colours to help stressed people calm down.
5. I was about to throw an old box into the dustbin when I d (发现)a small cat in it.iscoveredractises 二、单项选择。
6. [2018·上海] Sue practises ________ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.
A. play B. played C. to play D. playingDpractises doing sth. 练习做某事7. [2018·长春] Work hard and be patient, ________ your dream won’t come true.
A. or B. and C. but D. soA句意：努力工作且要有耐心，否则你的梦想不会实现。本题考察并列连词，由前后分句的关系可知，此处表示“否则”，故选A。8. He promised ________ me a birthday present but he didn’t ________ his promise.
A. buy; keep B. to buy; keep
C. buy; break D. to buy; breakBpromise to do sth. 承诺做某事
keep his promise 信守承诺。
结合句意，答案选B。句意：他答应给我买生日礼物，但他没有遵守诺言。9. [2017·达州] —Do you prefer ________ basketball with me?
—No, I’d rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A. play; stay B. to play; to stay
C. play; to stay D. to play; stayDwould rather意思是“宁愿、宁可”，后接动词原形, 表示优先选择的一种方式 。
因此，结合对话内容，答案选D。perfer+to do 表示更喜欢做某事。10. If it _______ , I ________ a new one for you.
A. won’t work; would buy
B. doesn’t work; will buy
C. isn’t working; would buy
D. don’t work; will buyBIf引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现、主过从过的原则。结合主将从现原则和题干“如果它不行，我给你买个新的”可知，正确答案是B。三、阅读理解。
11. _______ can see colour.
A. All the animals
B. All the mammals
C. Man and dogs
D. Birds and monkeys请同学们看《点拨训练》P18页短文。D根据第1段 “man and some monkeys and apes (猿)are the only mammals (哺乳动物)that can see colour”和第3段 “Birds can see colour.”可知答案为D。12. In order to find their food dogs mainly use their ________ .
A. eyes and noses B. ears and noses
C. eyes and ears D. mouths and earsB由第1段第4句：Dogs hunt mainly by listening and smelling知，狗主要是通过听觉和嗅觉来捕猎，即用耳朵和鼻子，答案选B。13. The word “freeze” in the passage means ________ .
A. the hunted animals are frozen on the ground because of cold weather.
B. the hunted animals’ temperature is becoming lower and lower until it drops below 0℃.
C. the hunted animals will stop running and stay in the same place without movement.
D. the hunted animals are so frightened that they can’t move any longer.CA项，意思是由于天气寒冷，被猎杀的动物被冻在地上，原文没提到，排除A。B项，意思是被猎杀动物的体温越来越低，直到降到0℃以下，与原文不符，排除B。C项，意思是被猎杀动物会停止奔跑，一动不动地呆在原地，然后狗可能根本看不到猎物了，因为狗是根据物体移动看的。所以C是正确选项。D项，意思是被猎杀的动物非常害怕，它们再也不能动弹了，与上下文不符，排除D。14. Colour helps birds _________ .
A. see better than man
B. see better than dogs
C. see how colourful the world is
D. see clearly where food and enemies areD根据第4段第4句“a sense of colour help birds find food and also help them find where their enemies are.”可知答案为D。15. To dogs they see best when things are _______ .
A. moving B. not moving
C. black-and-white D. colourfulA根据第2段第1句话 Like other animals dogs see best when things move可知，和其他动物一样，狗在物体移动时看的最清楚。课件16张PPT。 Unit 2 Colours 译林版 九年级上课时6 Task & Self--assessmentmatcheshandbag difficultytrust5ancient4321109876CBBADmatcheshandbag difficultytrust15ancient14131211181716CBB一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I think this yellow hair clip m (相配) your
dress very well.
2. —Where is my h (手提包) ?
—Maybe it’s in the sitting room.
3. The bag was too heavy and he carried it upstairs with
great d (困难) .atchesandbag ifficulty4. Tom is an honest boy, and you can t (信任) him.
5. Millie wants to know if yellow was once the colour of
the rulers in a (古代的)China.ncientrust 二、单项选择。
6. —My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather ______ the old bike than ______ a new one.
A. repair; to buy B. to repair; buy
C. repair; buy D. to repair; to buyCwould rather… than… 宁愿做……而不愿做…… “would rather ”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，与其比较的另一个放在than后的动作也要用动词原形。7. The woman said she _______ to use yellow to remind herself _______ a warm sunny day.
A. preferred; to B. preferred; of
C. would rather; from D. would rather; ofBwould rather“宁愿、宁可”， 后接动词原形，排除C、Dremind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事8. —Which colour do you ______ , red or black?
—Red, I think. Because it looks good ______ me.
A. prefer; to B. prefer; on
C. favourite; to D. favourite; onB表示两种当中更喜欢可用prefer，
表示衣服穿在某人身上可用on，故选B。9. I’m afraid I’ll be _______ late tonight.
A. a bit
B. a bit of
C. a little of
D. littleAlate adj. 迟的稍微，有点，修饰形容词、副词介词短语或比较级一点或少量的, 后面接名词有点, 后面必须接不可数名词表示肯定意义几乎没有, 后加单数不可数名词,相当于一个否定词10. The short passage is about colours and what ______ .
A. do they represent B. does it represent
C. it represents D. they representDwhat引导的是about的宾语从句，要用陈述语序。句意：这篇短文是关于颜色和它们代表什么。三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11.绿色代表能量和大自然, 绿色会使你看上去更年轻。
Green _________ _________ and nature. Green _________ _________ can make you.
12.这就是他更喜欢黄色的原因。
This is why _______ _______ _______. he prefers yellowrepresents energylook younger13.马铃薯和牛肉是绝配。这道菜会给我们足够的能量。
Potatoes and beef are ________ _________ _________.
The dish can give us ________ _________.
14.我真的不知道橙色衣服是否适合我，但是我最喜欢橙色。
I really don’t know _______ the orange clothes _______ _______ , but I _______ _______ _______. a good matchenough energywhether suitme like orange best15.下象棋对我们的身心都有好处。
Playing chess is _______ ________ ________ our mind and body.both good for四、阅读理解。
16. “Color-blindness” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 盲目 B. 无色 C. 色盲 D. 讨厌颜色请同学们看《点拨训练》P19页短文。Cblindness意为“失明”；color意为“颜色”；颜色上的失明则意为“色盲”。故选C。17. Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because ______.
A. women drive more carefully
B. women are better at driving than men
C. women can see things more clearly
D. there are fewer color-blind womenD由原文第1段，大约每一百人中有十个男人在某种程度上有色盲问题，女人比较幸运，只有二百分之一受这个问题的影响。由此可知，女人比男人受色盲问题影响小，开车更安全。因此答案选D。18. With the help of the “cones”, we can _______.
A. get the sight B. kill insects
C. see in the dark D. tell orange from yellowD原文第3段第2句：These help us to ... and to tell differences between colors，这些帮助我们……并且区分不同的颜色。tell...from 区别，辨别
D项意为“分清黄色和橙色”，符合题意，正确。
