课件16张PPT。Grammar and usage Unit 1Never give up because nobody can
defeat you except yourself.Lead-inTo learn the basic fun_ction of negative statements
To learn the most commonly used negative words and expressions
To learn to use the negative words and expressions in different situationsObjectivesPreview1. We are so used to them that we often _______ even realize how many we see and hear in a day.
2. There are laws to _______ people _______ advertisements that cheat people.
3. However, it _______ says that this grocery has the freshest food!
4. ____ all ads play tricks on us though. do notprotectfromneverNotReady? Go!The sentences from P 2-3:
Many people do _____ read them because they think classics are old and boring and have ________ to do with life today.
2. They have _____ disappeared and still have a place in the world.
3. Joe is a kind and simple man who ____________ die _____ see any harm come to Pip.nothingnotnotwould ratherthan4. ________ would bother to make these
classic novels into films if they had
_______ to do with contemporary life.
5. Readers may _____ be able to see the
danger, so they need a symbol like the
mist to make it clearer to them.
6. He learns that wealth does _____ buy
happiness and that friends are more
important than a fancy education.Nobodynothingnotnota list of the most commonly used negative words and expressions:no, not, never, neither, hardly, seldom, few, little, barely, on no account(绝不), in no circumstances(绝不), at no time, by no means,never before,nowhere, …探究一常用否定表达方法The little boy _______ know how to solve this maths problem.doesn’t常用no和not否定词表示否定。not与助动词连用,no修饰名词或代词;探究二 否定用法I____ parkingNo2. not和其他词连用构成否定
当not和带有否定前缀的词连用时,句
子的意思变成了肯定意味,构成双重
否定,其意味不如肯定句强烈。
Students are not discouraged to discuss
things with their classmates.
(Students are encouraged to discuss
things with their classmates.)
It is not uncommon for him to be late.
(It is very common for him to be late.)(2) not可以用于表示时间、距离和数量
的名词短语前,强调这个短语。
It is not a long distance from the city
centre to the new railway station.
= It is a short distance from the city
centre to the new railway station.
There were not many people present
for the lecture.
= There were very few people present
for the lecture.(3) not用于 “can’t…too…” 或 “can’t…
enough”结构中,表示肯定意思。
You can’t be too careful when driving
a car.
= You should be very careful when
driving a car.
We have realized it was a case of
mistaken identity. I can’t be sorry
enough.
= …I am really sorry for that.The basic fun_ction of negative statements
The most commonly used negative words and expressions
To use the negative words and expressions in different situationsSummaryPractice1 Neither of the books is published in England.
2 I know none of you.
3 I’m not going to see a film.
4 She hasn’t arrived yet.
5 I seldom see my mother so happy as she is now.
6 People do not know the blessing of health until they lose itHomework Do Part A on Page 9.
Do Parts C1 and C2 on Page 100 of
the Workbook.
3. Preview Task on Page 10.