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人教版本英语科目 八年级第三课时教学设计
课题 I've had this bike for three years. Section A (3a-3c) 单元 Unit10 学科 英语 年级 八年级
学习 目标 1.语言能力：1）.单词&短语：junior high school, clear out, bedroom, no longer, own, railway, part with, certain, as for, to be honest, while, truthful.2）主要句型： ①. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller.②. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.③. he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, …④. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.3）重点语法：现在完成时; 重点短语的使用2. 学习能力： 1）学生能够熟练运用skimming和scanning阅读技巧完成对文章的初步阅读，通过仔细阅读分析人物对废旧物品的处理等信息感知现在完成时的功能；2）学生能结合课外和文本内容，完善已有的关于yard sale和慈善捐赠的知识。3. 思维品质：学生能够通过思考、分析归纳的方式对文章及其结构进行梳理，提升逻辑思维能力；能够在阅读文本的基础上进一步思考如何更好地处理废旧物品，提升创造性思维能力。 4. 文化意识：学生进一步了解yard sale以及慈善捐赠；能够正确处理或循环利用废旧物品。
重点 文中生词短语及用法；2. 现在完成时的功能及情感功能
难点 掌握重点短语的意义和用法；现在完成时的进一步理解和运用。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 Pair work: A: Do you have a(n) _______ ? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for/since…T: How to handle with old things? – yard sale. 对话练习及思考 复习已有知识结构；引出本节课主题内容
讲授新课 Skimming for the main idea.The main idea of this article is that a father and his children want to sell some things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.Scanning:What is the family going to sell at the yard sale?From the pictures, what can you guess?How will they feel if they sell toys?Read carefully and answer questionsPara1: 1）. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?2）. What do they want to do with the money from the yard sale?3）. Does their house really get smaller?Para2:1）.Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? 2）. Why didn’t he want to lose his toy monkey, either? 3）. How about the daughter? Did she feel happy to part with certain things? Para3:True or false:1）. The father likes to give up his football shirts. ( )2）.The father hasn’t play football for some time because he is getting older now. ( )5. Retell the article.6. Imagine you are the boy’s friend and you want to clear out things, too. Now you are talking with him. First, think about some questions you may ask. Then make a conversation. 7. 3b Further thinking1）How can the old toys be useful again? 2）Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?8. Finish 3c9. Language points:clear, no longer, own, part, truthful.10. Summary: phrases初级中学 清理；丢掉不再；不复 轨道火车玩具更善解人意 某些玩具放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）至于，关于 放弃说实在的 一段时间Homework 学生快速阅读获取文章主要内容； 快速阅读获取具体细节信息： What is the family going to sell at the yard sale?观察图片后引入思考，进入细读阅读段落1回答问题；阅读段落2回答问题； 阅读段落3判断正误； 复述文章；读后活动：设计对话 进一步思考回答问题； 完成3c学习重点单词和短语； 词汇总结 作业 指导学生运用阅读技巧快速了解文章大意。引导学生充分利用文本材料。细读文章，加深理解； Retell帮助巩固文章内容；读后活动意在培养学生在真是语境中语言的综合运用能力。完成书本学习任务；帮助学生掌握重点短语；
课堂练习 【Exercise】 1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man. — That's true. He always tells the truth. A. friendly B. shy C. honest D. lively 2. — Look! Some people are running the red lights. — We should wait ______ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because翻译：1. 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。 She has already ____________________.2. 他的希望破灭了。 He _______________ felt any hope.3. 为了筹款，简不得不把她的车卖掉。 In order to raise money, Jane ____________.4. 我好长时间没见到他了。I haven't seen him ________________.5. 至于你，你应该感到惭愧。 ___________, you should be ashamed of yourself. 6. 她不会轻易放弃的, 她十分顽强。 __________________, she's a real fighter. 7. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。 __________, I don't think we have a chance of winning. 学生通过做题巩固词汇短语和句型
课堂小结 本节课的文章内容在一节课的时间内完成略有难度，教师需要把握好课堂节奏。另外本节课还需要引导学生主动思考，是培养逻辑思维和创造性思维的好素材。
板书 Unit10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A (3a-3c) Who What (no long use)How do they feelWhy The father Football shirts Didn’t want to give up sontrain and…Sad…… daughter
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人教版英语教材 Go for it!
八年级英语下册
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A（3a-3c）
A: Do you have a(n) _______ ?
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: How long have you had it?
B: I’ve had it for/since…
Review
board games
bike for kids
basketball shirts
toy bear
train and railway set
dog
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller, So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad
to part with certain toys.
3a
Skimming
The main idea of this article is that_____?
The main idea of this article is that a father and his children want to sell some things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
This is an article written by a father for a newspaper.
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller, So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad
to part with certain toys.
1
2
3
3a
Scanning
What is the family going to sell at the yard sale?
They look happy, they may like their toys very much.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?
2. What do they want to do with the money from the yard sale?
3. Does their house really get smaller?
No, it doesn’t. As children get bigger, they have more and more things in their house, which makes the space less and less.
Read carefully and answer questions
As the children get bigger their house seems to get smaller.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
Read Para1
3b
No, she didn’t. She was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?
2. Why didn’t he want to lose his toy monkey, either?
3. How about the daughter? Did she feel happy to part with certain things?
Because he has owned the train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
Read Para 2
Read carefully and answer questions
Because he slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child.
3b
Read Para 3
True or false:
The father likes to give up his football shirts. ( )
The father hasn’t play football for some time because he is getting older now. ( )
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
T
F
didn’t want to give up his football shirts.
=a while
Retell the article.
The author’s family is going to have a ________. They decided to sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ to a children’s home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he has owned the train and railway set since his ________________. And he also liked the toy monkey he has had. His daughter was more _____________, although she also felt sad to _________ certain toys. The father will give up his ____________ because he hasn’t played__________ now.
yard sale
no longer use
money
fourth birthday
understanding
part with
football shirts
for a while
After-reading
Imagine you are the boy’s friend and you want to clear out things, too. Now you are talking with him. First, think about some questions you may ask. Then make a conversation.
What are you going to sell?
Some questions you may ask:
How long have you had it / them?
How do you feel?
How about your sister/father?
Why do you have a yard sale?
What will you do with the money from the yard sale?
What do you think of this yard sale?
A: Hey, I hear that you are going to have a yard sale this weekend. So what are you going to sell ?
Imagine you are the boy’s friend and you want to clear out things, too. Now you are asking something about the yard sale.
An example
B: I will sell my train and railway set.
A: How long have you had it?
B: I have had it since my fourth birthday.
A: It sounds like you still want to keep it.
B: Yeah. I played with it almost every week until
I was about seven.
A: Oh…What about your families?
B: My sister…
How can the old toys be useful again?
① Old toys could be given away to children who don’t have money to buy toys and can bring joy to them.
② Children could exchange(交换) old toys to each other.
③ We can make the old toys into new kinds of toys by changing the shape, size, color and so on. Recycle them.
④ Collect & keep some of them into a “Memory Box”.
⑤ Sell them (at a yard sale/school sale…)
Further thinking
3b
2. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?
Animal Helper Center
Children’s Home
Further thinking
① For ourselves
② For helping others
In a meaningful way.
Buy some books
Buy gifts for parents or friends
Put in the bank
Buy school things
…
Old People’s Home
Charity organization
(environment, poor…)
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — ________ kids — ________
truthful — __________ many — ________
some time— ________ even though — _______ quickly— ______ older — ______
part with
children
to be honest
a lot of
for a while
although
fast
bigger
3c
1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
我们已经从卧室里清理出大量的物品。
Language points
① 作动词，vi./vt. 常用短语clear out “清理，丢弃”。
e.g. They are clearing (out) the snow from the street.
② 作形容词，“清晰的，明显的；明确的”
e.g. He is clear in his speech.
2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。
可与not…any longer, 注意any longer放在句末。
e.g. He is no longer a pilot. = He is not a pilot any longer.
意为“不再”，通常在be动词之后，行为动词之前
no longer相当于 not…any longer, 强调时间或状态上不再延续，常与延续性动词连用；而no more相当于 not…any more, 强调数量或程度上不再变化，常与短暂性动词连用。
3. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday…例如，自从他4岁生日拥有一套轨道火车玩具，……
① 此处用作动词，意为“拥有”。
e.g. I own a house with a nice garden.
② 用作形容词，“自己的”
e.g. You should learn to make your own decision.
名词，“物主，主人”
e.g. I am the owner of the car.
4. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. 我女儿更善解人意，尽管放弃某些玩具她也感到难过。
① 动词，意为“离开，分开”，part with “放弃（不舍的东西）”
e.g. The clouds parted and the sun shone. 云层散开，阳光普照。
② 名词，意为“部分”
e.g. Parts of the book are quite good. 这本书有些部分相当不错。
5.
形容词，表示“（人）诚实的”时候，相当于honest;
表示“（事）真实的”时候，相当于true.
其名词形式为truth.
e.g. You should be truthful/ honest. 你应该诚实。
He told us a truthful / true story. 他告诉了我们一个真实的故事。
意为“诚实的，真实的”
junior high school
clear out
no longer
Train and railway set
More understanding
certain toys
放弃、交出
（尤指不舍得的东西）
至于，关于
放弃
说实在的
一段时间
Summary: phrases
初级中学
清理；丢掉
不再；不复
轨道火车玩具
更善解人意
某些玩具
part with
as for
give up
to be honest
a while
1. — Jim is a(n) ______ young man.
— That's true. He always tells the truth.
A. friendly B. shy C. honest D. lively
2. — Look! Some people are running the red lights.
— We should wait ______ others are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
一、单项选择。
Exercises
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。
She has already _________________________________________.
2. 他的希望破灭了。
He _______________ felt any hope.
3. 为了筹款，简不得不把她的车卖掉。
In order to raise money, Jane _____________________________.
4. 我好长时间没见到他了。
I haven't seen him ________________.
cleared out a lot of things from the kitchen
no longer
had to part with her car
for a while
5. 至于你，你应该感到惭愧。
___________, you should be ashamed of yourself.
6. 她不会轻易放弃的, 她十分顽强。
_________________________, she's a real fighter.
7. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
____________, I don't think we have a chance of winning.
As for you
She won't give up easily
To be honest
Homework
Read the article at least 3 times.
Finish exercise book part 2.
Thank you!
谢谢
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