译林牛津版高中英语模块 八Unit 1 The written world Self-assessment课件（共27张）
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| 名称 | 译林牛津版高中英语模块 八Unit 1 The written world Self-assessment课件（共27张） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 845.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-06-17 19:07:22 | ||
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课件27张PPT。 Decoding literary works
文学作品解读" By reading, we enrich the mind; By reading literature, we polish it." - Mark Twain
"The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation." -Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
"Literature is where I go to explore the highest and lowest places in human society and in the human spirit, where I hope to find not absolute truth but the truth of the tale, of the imagination and of the heart." - Salman Rushdie
LiteratureNovel excerpt2. What is “that bitter moment” in paragraph 8?
A. The time when she saw her husband’s dead body.
B. The time when she had live with her husband.
C. The time when she had to live without her husband.
D. The time when she heard of her husband’s death.( Para8 )She knew that she would weep again when she saw the kind, gentle hands folded in death, the face that had not look at her. …”词义，句意猜测题解题技巧：根据上下文语境，分析比较选项，确定答案。5. What really killed Mrs. Mallard?
A. The joy of seeing her husband coming backing alive.
B. The shock of losing her coming freedom.
C. The fear of seeing the ghost of her husband.
D. The sadness of losing her husband suddenly.
Your choice __________
Your reason: _____________________________B推理判断题技巧： 整体把握语篇，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会“弦外之音”。
推断有理有据，千万不可脱离原文，主观臆断。They said she had died of heart disease—of the joy that killsElements
(三要素)
3.情节
（plot） 1.人物
（characters） 2.环境
（environment）人物（characters）：
(main character)(Her sister)(Husband’s friend)(Her husband)Critical thinkingWhat do you say about Mrs. Mallard?On one hand, she was a traditional fragile woman for she wept when the news of her husband’s was broken to her. On the other hand, she was an unconventional woman, independent, strong and rational. She soon recovered from losing her husband and didn’t need others’ comfort. Instead, she locked herself in the room and regain the courage to live on– freedom.women’s rights / feminism环境（environment）：(Para.5)She could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver (颤抖的) with the new spring life. The delicious breath of rain was in the air. The notes of a distant song which someone was singing reached her, and countless sparrows were twittering in the eaves(屋檐) .Critical thinkingWhat purpose does the description of scenery in para5 serve?It reflects Mrs. Mallard’s guilty feeling of happiness for freedom.情节（plot）The news of Mr. Mallard death was broken.
Guilty feeling of happiness of Mrs. MallardThe appearance of Mr. MallardThe death of Mrs. MallardCritical thinkingThe title of this novel is The story of an hour, what do you think of it?Mrs. Mallard’s different reactions to a series of events was limited in just an hour. At first, she felt sad upon hearing her husband’s death. Then, she was joyful to gain her freedom. At last, she was shocked or disappointed to death when seeing her husband coming back. All these happened within such a short time that it make the story more dramatic.The story of an hour Literary reviewsYour choice _____________
Your reason ____________________________(Para16) More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim, the escaped slave, and many occurrences of the word nigger. 细节理解题技巧：通读全文，把握大意。仔细读题，到原文中快速搜索相关信息，找准后对信息进行比较和分析2. Recent criticism of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn arose partly from its_________?
A. target readers at the bottom
B. anti-slavery attitude
C. rather impolite language
D. frequent use of “nigger”D6. What does the author mainly argue for?
A. Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism.
B. Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln.
C. Twain’s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.
D. Twain’s works should be read from a historical point of view.( Para1 ) And he surely deserves additional praise: the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.
( Para8) may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century.主旨大意题技巧：通览全篇，留心首尾段，找准主题句Literary reviewWith minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely.reviewMark Twain …he surely deserves the additional praise: the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.
More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim, the escaped slave, and many occurrences of the word nigger.the character of Jim was a first in American fiction—a recognition that the slave had two personalities, “the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual: Jim, the father and the man
Literary reviewThe point was difficult to miss: nurture (养育), not nature, was the key to social status.
reviewTwain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.
Twain’s racial tone was not perfect…. Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality. His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not. And Twain, raised in a slave state, briefly a soldier, and inventor of Jim, may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century
Reviews AnswersPara 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
Para 7
Para8Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6Concludemore confidence
more practiceQuotes from literature1. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才《论读书》
2. But a man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人并不是生来要给打败的,你尽可把它消灭掉,可就是打不败他。《老人与海》
3. The?trumpet?of?a?prophecy!?O?Wind,? ?If?Winter?comes,?can?Spring?be?far?behind??
向昏沉的大地吹奏!?哦,?风啊,?如果冬天来了,?春天还会远吗? 《西风颂》
4.Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.
不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。《暴风雨》
5. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. 《青春》
To Class 16
You are excellent. Though sometimes you may fail to perform that well in English learning, I still have much hope for you just as Mrs. Mallard does for her freedom and I promise not to prejudice against anyone who lags behind just as Mark Twain does to slavery. I’m fully convinced that the future belongs to you as long as you don’t give up just for one repulse. Always bear it in mind that you are not made for defeat and that you can be destroyed but not defeated. Come on! If winter comes, can spring be far behind?Thank you for your attention
文学作品解读" By reading, we enrich the mind; By reading literature, we polish it." - Mark Twain
"The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation." -Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
"Literature is where I go to explore the highest and lowest places in human society and in the human spirit, where I hope to find not absolute truth but the truth of the tale, of the imagination and of the heart." - Salman Rushdie
LiteratureNovel excerpt2. What is “that bitter moment” in paragraph 8?
A. The time when she saw her husband’s dead body.
B. The time when she had live with her husband.
C. The time when she had to live without her husband.
D. The time when she heard of her husband’s death.( Para8 )She knew that she would weep again when she saw the kind, gentle hands folded in death, the face that had not look at her. …”词义，句意猜测题解题技巧：根据上下文语境，分析比较选项，确定答案。5. What really killed Mrs. Mallard?
A. The joy of seeing her husband coming backing alive.
B. The shock of losing her coming freedom.
C. The fear of seeing the ghost of her husband.
D. The sadness of losing her husband suddenly.
Your choice __________
Your reason: _____________________________B推理判断题技巧： 整体把握语篇，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会“弦外之音”。
推断有理有据，千万不可脱离原文，主观臆断。They said she had died of heart disease—of the joy that killsElements
(三要素)
3.情节
（plot） 1.人物
（characters） 2.环境
（environment）人物（characters）：
(main character)(Her sister)(Husband’s friend)(Her husband)Critical thinkingWhat do you say about Mrs. Mallard?On one hand, she was a traditional fragile woman for she wept when the news of her husband’s was broken to her. On the other hand, she was an unconventional woman, independent, strong and rational. She soon recovered from losing her husband and didn’t need others’ comfort. Instead, she locked herself in the room and regain the courage to live on– freedom.women’s rights / feminism环境（environment）：(Para.5)She could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver (颤抖的) with the new spring life. The delicious breath of rain was in the air. The notes of a distant song which someone was singing reached her, and countless sparrows were twittering in the eaves(屋檐) .Critical thinkingWhat purpose does the description of scenery in para5 serve?It reflects Mrs. Mallard’s guilty feeling of happiness for freedom.情节（plot）The news of Mr. Mallard death was broken.
Guilty feeling of happiness of Mrs. MallardThe appearance of Mr. MallardThe death of Mrs. MallardCritical thinkingThe title of this novel is The story of an hour, what do you think of it?Mrs. Mallard’s different reactions to a series of events was limited in just an hour. At first, she felt sad upon hearing her husband’s death. Then, she was joyful to gain her freedom. At last, she was shocked or disappointed to death when seeing her husband coming back. All these happened within such a short time that it make the story more dramatic.The story of an hour Literary reviewsYour choice _____________
Your reason ____________________________(Para16) More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim, the escaped slave, and many occurrences of the word nigger. 细节理解题技巧：通读全文，把握大意。仔细读题，到原文中快速搜索相关信息，找准后对信息进行比较和分析2. Recent criticism of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn arose partly from its_________?
A. target readers at the bottom
B. anti-slavery attitude
C. rather impolite language
D. frequent use of “nigger”D6. What does the author mainly argue for?
A. Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism.
B. Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln.
C. Twain’s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.
D. Twain’s works should be read from a historical point of view.( Para1 ) And he surely deserves additional praise: the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.
( Para8) may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century.主旨大意题技巧：通览全篇，留心首尾段，找准主题句Literary reviewWith minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely.reviewMark Twain …he surely deserves the additional praise: the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.
More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim, the escaped slave, and many occurrences of the word nigger.the character of Jim was a first in American fiction—a recognition that the slave had two personalities, “the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual: Jim, the father and the man
Literary reviewThe point was difficult to miss: nurture (养育), not nature, was the key to social status.
reviewTwain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.
Twain’s racial tone was not perfect…. Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality. His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not. And Twain, raised in a slave state, briefly a soldier, and inventor of Jim, may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century
Reviews AnswersPara 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
Para 7
Para8Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6Concludemore confidence
more practiceQuotes from literature1. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才《论读书》
2. But a man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人并不是生来要给打败的,你尽可把它消灭掉,可就是打不败他。《老人与海》
3. The?trumpet?of?a?prophecy!?O?Wind,? ?If?Winter?comes,?can?Spring?be?far?behind??
向昏沉的大地吹奏!?哦,?风啊,?如果冬天来了,?春天还会远吗? 《西风颂》
4.Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.
不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。《暴风雨》
5. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. 《青春》
To Class 16
You are excellent. Though sometimes you may fail to perform that well in English learning, I still have much hope for you just as Mrs. Mallard does for her freedom and I promise not to prejudice against anyone who lags behind just as Mark Twain does to slavery. I’m fully convinced that the future belongs to you as long as you don’t give up just for one repulse. Always bear it in mind that you are not made for defeat and that you can be destroyed but not defeated. Come on! If winter comes, can spring be far behind?Thank you for your attention