译林牛津版高中英语模块八Unit1 The written world Inversion课件（共16张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 译林牛津版高中英语模块八Unit1 The written world Inversion课件（共16张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 242.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-06-18 19:55:11 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件16张PPT。Inversion 倒 装 结 构倒装Here comes the car.
Never have I seen this kind of car. 全部倒装部分倒装Compare the two sentences全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。一、全部倒装/完全倒装There goes the bell.Out rushed the children.Examples: 把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面
is am are was were
do does did have has had
can could would may will might should 等。
二、部分倒装Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.Examples:1). In came the others.
2). Here comes the bus.
3). Thus ended the meeting.
4). Off went the beggar。
5). Away went the boy.
6). Down fell a pile of plates.1.在以here, there, out, in, up, down, away, off
等表示方式的副词开头的句子里, 用完全倒装句。 Away he went.当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.Compare:倒装的几种情况2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。 ??? In he came and back he went again.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill这类动词常有lie stand live come go等3.含有否定意义的副词和介词短语以及连词置于句首，如 hardly, rarely, seldom, scarcely, barely, never, not, few, little, neither, nor, not only…but also, hardly…when ,
no sooner…than, in no case, nowhere, by no means, many a time, often ,at no time等。 我很少去看电影．I seldom go to the cinema.Seldom do I go to the cinema.in no time倒装?Not a single mistake did he made.He didn’t make a single mistake. 4. not until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒装we won’t come home until it is dark. He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.Not until it is dark will we come home.5. as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句
名词形容词副词动词分词+asthough+主语+其他Though he was unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.As he is a child, he has to make a living.注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词Unsatisfied though he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.Child as he is, he has to make a living.6.用于so nor neither 开头的句子此类倒装用于重复前句部分内容
前句是肯定句用so 某人/某事也是
前句是否定句用neither nor某人/某事也不是so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此He has been to Beijing. So have I.
Tom can’t answer the question. Neither /Nor can I . nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词
某人确实如此
--Betty is a nice girl.
--So she is ,and so are you.Differences:
So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
某人也是如此
--He has been to Beijing.
--So have I.技巧点拨：看前后句子的主语是否一致7.在 hardly/scarcely/…when； no sooner…than; not only … but also；so...that; such…that 的倒装句中，前倒后不倒.
hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时 (3) Not only is he interested in football but also he plays it well. (1) Hardly / Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a
loud knock at the door awaked him.(4)So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.(2) No sooner had I reached the station than train moved.8. If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had)（1）If I were you, I would work hard.
（2) If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off
our meeting.
（3）If he had followed my advice, he would have
succeeded.Were I you, I would work hard. Should it rain tomorrow, we would put
off our meeting. Had he followed my advice, he would
have succeeded. ? Were it not for his teacher’s help, he would never graduate from this high school. 注意：我们可以说Were it not...或者Had it not been...,
但不可以说
Weren’ t it... 或者hadn’t it been... If it were not for his teacher’s help, he would never graduate from this high school. Exercises:1). Piles of books, magazines and newspapers were on the
floor.
2). He is such a lovely child that all of us love him.
3). A professor sits in a lecture hall of a university in
England
4). The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution
was until all the fish died in the river .
5). The force of explosion was such that all the windows
were broken
6). Iraqi people were able to live happily only when the war
was stopped .
7). I will make enough money only if I get a good job
8). I not only heard about the elephant but also saw one.
9). His English was so good in one of these articles that
Engels wrote him a letter and praised him for it.
10). The mark was so small that I could hardly see it.
Never have I seen this kind of car. 全部倒装部分倒装Compare the two sentences全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。一、全部倒装/完全倒装There goes the bell.Out rushed the children.Examples: 把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面
is am are was were
do does did have has had
can could would may will might should 等。
二、部分倒装Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.Examples:1). In came the others.
2). Here comes the bus.
3). Thus ended the meeting.
4). Off went the beggar。
5). Away went the boy.
6). Down fell a pile of plates.1.在以here, there, out, in, up, down, away, off
等表示方式的副词开头的句子里, 用完全倒装句。 Away he went.当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.Compare:倒装的几种情况2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。 ??? In he came and back he went again.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill这类动词常有lie stand live come go等3.含有否定意义的副词和介词短语以及连词置于句首，如 hardly, rarely, seldom, scarcely, barely, never, not, few, little, neither, nor, not only…but also, hardly…when ,
no sooner…than, in no case, nowhere, by no means, many a time, often ,at no time等。 我很少去看电影．I seldom go to the cinema.Seldom do I go to the cinema.in no time倒装?Not a single mistake did he made.He didn’t make a single mistake. 4. not until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒装we won’t come home until it is dark. He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.Not until it is dark will we come home.5. as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句
名词形容词副词动词分词+asthough+主语+其他Though he was unsatisfied with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.As he is a child, he has to make a living.注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词Unsatisfied though he was with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.Child as he is, he has to make a living.6.用于so nor neither 开头的句子此类倒装用于重复前句部分内容
前句是肯定句用so 某人/某事也是
前句是否定句用neither nor某人/某事也不是so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此He has been to Beijing. So have I.
Tom can’t answer the question. Neither /Nor can I . nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词
某人确实如此
--Betty is a nice girl.
--So she is ,and so are you.Differences:
So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
某人也是如此
--He has been to Beijing.
--So have I.技巧点拨：看前后句子的主语是否一致7.在 hardly/scarcely/…when； no sooner…than; not only … but also；so...that; such…that 的倒装句中，前倒后不倒.
hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时 (3) Not only is he interested in football but also he plays it well. (1) Hardly / Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a
loud knock at the door awaked him.(4)So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.(2) No sooner had I reached the station than train moved.8. If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had)（1）If I were you, I would work hard.
（2) If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off
our meeting.
（3）If he had followed my advice, he would have
succeeded.Were I you, I would work hard. Should it rain tomorrow, we would put
off our meeting. Had he followed my advice, he would
have succeeded. ? Were it not for his teacher’s help, he would never graduate from this high school. 注意：我们可以说Were it not...或者Had it not been...,
但不可以说
Weren’ t it... 或者hadn’t it been... If it were not for his teacher’s help, he would never graduate from this high school. Exercises:1). Piles of books, magazines and newspapers were on the
floor.
2). He is such a lovely child that all of us love him.
3). A professor sits in a lecture hall of a university in
England
4). The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution
was until all the fish died in the river .
5). The force of explosion was such that all the windows
were broken
6). Iraqi people were able to live happily only when the war
was stopped .
7). I will make enough money only if I get a good job
8). I not only heard about the elephant but also saw one.
9). His English was so good in one of these articles that
Engels wrote him a letter and praised him for it.
10). The mark was so small that I could hardly see it.