课件27张PPT。新目标人教版Go for it
八年级下
Revision of Unit10
I've had this bike for three years.
复习公开课件Living environment Places
Talk about
possessions
Things Talk about
hometown
★Have a yard sale Keep them.. Sweet memories Give away .. help
in need book,_____(杂志),___(玩具) bear, t___ lion/tiger, bread ______(面包机), sweater, dress, hat, _____(围巾), ______ games(棋类游戏)magazine toy toy maker scarf board Why do you want to sell them? I don’t need them anymore. I no longer use them. They don’t fit me any longer. ______(博物馆), primary school, ______(桥),zoo , park, ____(山), library, ______(河)museum bridgehill river ★A: How long have you ____(买) that bike over there? B: I have h___ it ____ (since/for) 2 years ago. A: How long h__ he____(拥有) the train and _______(铁路) set ? B: He has o___ it ____(since/for) his_____(五) birthday.had had since hashad/owned railway wned since fifth 表示从 __ 某个时间开始并一直持续到 ___ 的动作或状态，句中的动词必须是 ______ 动词。常和表示 ___ 时间状语连用。如：these days, for two years，since +年份、+一般过去时从句、+一段时间起点…
eg. 我认识李雷三年了。
I ___ ___ Li Lei three years / ________three years ago.过去现在延续性一段have knownforsince2. 短暂性动词(come, go, leave, buy …)可
以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有
for或是since等的肯定句中，否定句则可以。用于肯定句只能将其转换成延续性动词。
3. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成
时构成举例：buy have / has had
borrow have / has kept
arrive have / has been in / at
leave have / has been away
open have / has been open
join have / has been in
have / has been a member ofdie have / has been dead
marry have / has been married
come / go have / has been in / at
begin / start have / has been on
finish / stop have / has been over
fall asleep have / has been asleep1) His uncle ___________________his home for three days.
I _________________the station for two hours.
我到达车站两小时了。
He _______________the chess club for one year.
他加入象棋俱乐部一年了。
3）This spider _________________for one day.
这只蜘蛛死了一天了。
4) I _________________this book for a week.
这本书，我借了一周了。
How long may I _____________this book?
这本书我可以借多久？
5）I _____________my bike since three years ago.
6）The movie ________________since five minutes ago. has been away fromhas been inhas been deadhave kepthave hadkeephave been inhas been onThe concert hall has_____(在) around for __________(至少) 20 years.
Perhaps large h______(医院) and new _____(路) have appeared.
Children have learned to read and ____(数数) at my old primary school _____(自从) the mid-20th _____(世纪).
Our hometown has _____(留下) many soft and sweet ______(记忆) in our _____(心中)
been at least hospitalroads count since century left memories hearts 一 按要求填空。They have been here since 2000.
(对划线部分提问)
_______________ have they been here?
2. The old man _____ last year. He __________
for a year. (die)
3. This factory opened 20 years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ______________ for 20 years.
4. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同上)
Miss Gao __________ ______an hour ago.
5. The Green family moved to France two years ago. (同上)
_______ two years _____ the Green family have been in France.How longdiedhas been deadhas been openedhas been away sinceSince ago1.They have ______(clean) the room twice this week.
2. My father ________(go) to England in 2003 and 2005.
3. John___________ (be) in Beijing_____ three years.
4. My father ______ ______（买） the car for half a year.
二 完成句子。cleanedwenthas beenforhas hadSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. _________ (如今), millions of Chinese leave the countryside to s_______(搜索) for work in the cities. _______(both/among) these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year- old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. ____(有) a hard job in a _________(彩笔)factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven‘t been back for almost three years now. Its a _______(羞愧), but I just don’t have the time,” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei ________(认为) with great _________(兴趣) how their hometowns have changed. Hometown FeelingsNowadays search Among With crayon shame regard interest Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also _____(出现) new schools and s____（送） teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks _____(so/such) developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.appeared sentsuch “In my hometown, there was a big old tree _______(在对面) the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, _________(尤其) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy _________ (童年). Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”opposite especially childhood 一些…另外一些， some… others…
搜寻 search for
回家 return home/ go back home
真是惭愧 it’s a shame
带有一份艰难工作 with a hard work
派遣 send… to
20世纪中叶 mid-20 th century
一个快乐童年 a happy childhood
接近 (be) close to
我们心中的甜美回忆
sweet memories in our hearts
过去13年 the last 13 years/ the past 13 years
一年一两次
once or twice a year/ one or two times a year
单项选择
1. I don’t believe that this ___ boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old B. five-years-old
C. five-year-old
2. According ____ Mr. Wang, we’ll go on a trip this weekend.
A. in B. to C. at D. for 达标练习C B 3. Look! She’s standing ___ the ten children.
A. among B. between C. of D. from
4. — Jackie Chan has donated ______
dollars to charity.
— He is an example to us all.
A. thousand B. thousands
C. thousand of D. thousands ofA D 5. --Can you give me some information
about vacation trips?
-- Why not ___ going to Hainan Island?
A. consider B. mind C. keep D. think
6. --Did you go to Kenli during the Peach
Blossom Festival (桃花节)?
--Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees
were flying ____ them.
A. in B. among C. between D. throughA B 7. Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _____ for the work in cities.
A. looked B. search C. find D. see
8. Mr. Jack _____ China for several years.
A. has been to B. has come to
C. has been in D. came toB C In the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories.Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use your notes in 3a to help you. My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old.
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because my father bought it for me and it was my fifth birthday gift .参考范文一 The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I couldn’t sleep well that night. Luckily, I found it the next day. My favorite thing from childhood is _____. I’ve had it for/since _____. ____ gave it to me.
I like _____ so much because _____. It’s special to me because ____. I think _____.
_____ has given me many memories. I remember when ______.Sample writingMy favorite thing from childhood is . I’ve had it .
.
I like so much because . It’s special to me because . I think ,
has given me many good memories. I remember when .my teddy bearsince I was five years oldMy grandmother gave it to me on my birthdaythe teddy bear it’s dressed in my favorite colormy grandmother made it for meI will keep it foreverto remind me of my grandmotherThe teddy bear I was young and I was scared at night because I didn’t like the dark, I held my teddy bear to feel safe谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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八年级下册英语单词、短语、重点语法、写作训练 Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years
1.院子 n_________
2.庭院拍卖会 ________
3.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 adj____
4.记忆；回忆 n_______
5.分；分币 n_____
6.玩具n________
7.熊 n________
8.生产者；制定者 n_________
9.面包机_____
10.围巾；披巾；头巾 n_________
11.软的；柔软的adj_______
12.软体玩具；布绒玩具________
13.检查；审查 v n_____
14.查看；观察________
15.板；木板 n_________
16.棋类游戏________
17.地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj
18.初级中学__ __
19.清理；清除 v_________
20.清理；丢掉_________
21.卧室 n_______
22.不再；不复 _________
23.拥有；有 v_______
24.铁路；铁道 n_________
25.离开；分开 v_________
26.放弃、交出（尤指舍不得的东西）
27.某种；某事；某人 adj_______
28.至于；关于________
29.诚实的；老实的 adj_______
30.说实在的__________
31.一段时间；一会n______
32.诚实的；真实的 adj_____
33.家乡；故乡 n_______
34.现今；现在；目前adv_____
35.搜索；搜查 v n_____
36.在（其）中；...之一 prep
37.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n
38 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 n______
39 将...认为；把...视为 v____
40.数数 v______
41.百年；世纪 n______
42.依据；按照 ______
43.与...相对；在...对面prep 对面的；另一边的adj
44.尤其；特别；格外adv______
45.童年；幼年n______
46.注视；仔细考虑v______
47.几乎；接近______
48.拥有；抓住 v______
短语归纳
how long多久，多长时间
give away捐赠，赠送
welcome to欢迎到...
board game棋类游戏
a bread maker面包机
clean out收拾，整理
no longer不再
for example例如
to be honest说实在的
millions of数百万的
according to依据，按照
in one’s opinion依...看
have a yard sale举行庭院拍卖会
not...any more不再...
a bit一点儿稍微
check out察看，观察
grow up长大
a lot of许多
at first起初
a train and railway set一套轨道火车
on weekends在周末
once or twice a year一年一两次
search for寻找
across from在....对面
in order to为了
习惯用语
It’s+adj(+for sb)+to do sth对（对某人来时）做某事是....
want to do sth想要做某事
decide to do sth决定做某事
have been in +地点 在某处呆了多久
need to do sth需要做某事
●●●
1. keep 用法归纳如下：
用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！
用作实义动词，
⑴. 保管；保存；保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away.
⑵. 赡养；饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood.
⑶ 坚持；继续 接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.
⑷ 阻止；阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.
⑸ 保持。 其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
① keep + sb/sth + 介词。 If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.
② keep + sb/sth + 形容词。 These gloves will keep your hands warm.
③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人 / 某物一直……”，强调动作的持续性。
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。
【短语】
keep a record 保持记录， keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系
keep out (of) 把……关在外面， keep up 保持；使……不能入睡
keep one's / an eye on密切注视 keep away (from) 离开
keep in mind 牢记 keep one's word 遵守诺言
2. in need 需要；需求 in danger 在危险中 in trouble在困境中
in silence 在沉默中 in good health 在好的健康状态中
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情
no more ;not … anymore/ no longer ;not... any longer不再
词语
同义词
用法
no longer
not… any longer
强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用
no more
not … any more
强调数量和程度“不再增加” , 与非延续性动词连用
位置区别： 当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后。
not... any longer与not... any more常置于句末。
He can no longer walk. = He can’t walk any longer
The little girl no more cried. = The little girl didn’t cry any more.
( ) It is late. We can not wait him _____. A. any more B. no more C. more
to be honest = to tell (you) the truth老实说；说实话
honest adj. 诚实的（反）dishonest adj. 不诚实的an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩
certain
某种； 某事；某人 （在句中只能做定语，常与不定代词a连用，可修饰单、复数名词） A certain person called on me yesterday.
⑵ adj. 确实的，无疑的
be certain of 对某事有把握 They are certain of success.
be certain to do sth 肯定做某事 He is certain to come.
be certain +that确信 I’m certain that he’ll come.
写作训练：
【题目要求】
介绍童年时期最难忘的一件物品。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【优秀满分范文参考】
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 6 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old.
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because my father bought it for me and it was my fifth birthday gift .The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I couldn’t sleep well that night. Luckily, I found it the next day.
【类似写作拓展】
在你的成长过程中，一定有人陪伴你、帮助你、影响你、感动你，让你能够健康快乐地成长，请以“Growing up with_______”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求:?1.?请把题目补充完整； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；3. ?文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.?将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
【优秀满分范文】
Growing?up?with?Changes
As?a?14-year-old?teenager,?I’m?growing?up?with?changes.?First,?I’m?becoming?taller?and?taller?as?well?as?heavier?and?heavier.?Second,?I?have?a?stronger?wish?of?being?good?at?studying?instead of?playing?games.?It?is?an?important?test?that?I’ll?have?in?the?near?future?after?all.?Third,?I’m becoming more and more independent. Last?but?not?the?least, I start to care for my mother instead of arguing with her. That’s mainly because I have realized that she loves me very much. All in all, I’ll become more and more excellent by growing with changes, won’t I?
