Module11Photos Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.习题课件（51张PPT）

课件51张PPT。Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—It‘s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest 　????.
A.choice　　B.standard　　C.purpose　　D.wealth
答案????B　本题考查名词辨析。句意:——这本书是他新出版的,不过我认为这本书比他的其他的书更有趣。——我同意你的看法。他最新出版的书达到了他的最高水平。choice选择;standard标准;purpose目标;wealth财富。根据句意可知,他新出版的书达到了他的最高水平。故选B。2.—Congratulations 　　???? you on your good results, Tony.
—Thank you.
A.on　　B.to　　C.for　　D.with
答案????B　考查固定搭配。句意:——祝贺你取得了好成绩,托尼。——谢谢。congratulations to sb. on sth.表示“因某事向某人表示祝贺”,为固定搭配。故选B。
3.I've been very busy 　　????. I couldn't get off duty.
A.early　　B.recently　　C.happily　　D.quietly
答案????B　本题考查副词辨析。句意:我最近一直很忙,得不到休息。early早;recently最近;happily高兴地;quietly安静地。由“得不到休息”可知,“我最近一直很忙”。故选B。
4.The headmaster 　　????the list of new students and asked them to stand up.
A.read out　　B.worked out
C.found out　　D.looked out
答案????A　本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:校长宣读了新生名单,并让他们站起来。read out宣读;work out算出;find out查出;look out当心。根据“并让他们站起来”可推出前面是“宣读新生名单”。故选A。
5.We've reached our goal of $50,000, 　　???? the generosity of the public.
A.instead of　　B.thanks to
C.as for　　D.according to
答案????B　考查短语辨析。句意:我们完成了募集50,000美元的目标,这要归功于公众的慷慨大方。instead of代替,而不是;thanks to幸亏,由于;as for至于;according to根据,按照。由句意可知选B。
6.—Would you like　　????camping with me?
—I'd like to.But I'm busy　　????my homework.
A.to go;to do　　B.to go;doing
C.going;to do　　D.going;doing
答案????B　本题考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”和be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”都是固定搭配,故选B。
7.—I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—　　????. I have another one at home.
A.It doesn't matter　　B.You'd better not
C.My pleasure　　D.It's too bad
答案????A　本题考查交际用语。句意:——很抱歉,我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系。我家里还有一个。It doesn't matter没关系;You'd better not最好不要这样;My pleasure乐意效劳;It's too bad太糟糕了。由答语“我家里还有一个。”可知此处表示谅解,故选A。
8.The Nile is one of the 　　　 rivers in the world.
A.long　　B.longer　　C.longest　　D.most longest
答案????C　考查形容词最高级的用法。句意:尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。在英语中,“one of+the+形容词或副词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……之中最……之一”,且long是单音节词,其最高级直接在其后加est即可,故选C。
9.Mickey is an honest man. I say it, 　　???? I have opposed him.
A.so that　　B.as if
C.even though　　D.ever since
答案????C　句意:米基是个诚实的人。即使我曾经反对过他,我还是要这样说。so that以便;as if似乎;even though即使;ever since自从。根据句意可知选C。
10.—Excuse me, could you tell me 　　???? a taxi?
—Certainly.
A.where to order　　B.how to order
C.what to order　　D.why to order
答案????B　句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样打车吗?——当然可以。根据语境可知,前者询问“怎样打车”, 故选B。
11.—How nice your dictionary is!Where did you get 　　?????I'd like to buy 　　????,too.
—In the shop in the city centre.
A.it;one　　B.one;one
C.one;it　　D.it;it
答案????A　本题考查代词的用法。句意:——你的词典真好!你在哪里买的?我也想买一本。——在市中心的商店。代词it代替前文出现过的名词,指同一物品;one表示前面提到事物中的“任何一个”。故选A。
12.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the pic-ture?
—It's my daughter. The picture 　　???? 10 years ago.
A.took　　B.is taken　　C.has taken　　D.was taken
答案????D　考查时态和语态。句意:——李阿姨,照片上穿红色衣服的那个漂亮的女孩是谁啊?——是我女儿。这张照片是在十年前拍的。根据时间状语10 years ago可知,要用一般过去时,先排除B、C两项;句中主语The picture是动作take的承受者,要用被动语态,故选D。
13.—Must I leave now? It‘s still raining hard outside.
—No, you 　　????. You can wait till the rain stops.
A.don't have to　　B.couldn't
C.can't　　D.shouldn't
答案????A　本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:——我必须现在离开吗?外面还下着大雨呢。——不,你不必现在离开。你可以等到雨停了再走。以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用No,...needn't.或No,...don't have to.故选A。
14.Anyone who is a server or 　　???? has been one knows that customers always come first.
A.whom 　　B.what　　C.who　　D.which
答案????C　考查定语从句。句意:任何一个服务员或曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客永远是第一位的。此处为定语从句,先行词为Anyone,指人,要用关系代词who或whom来引导定语从句,由于关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故选C。
15.—Why don‘t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
—　　????.
A.It's my pleasure　　B.Take it easy
C.That's all right　　D.That's a good idea
答案????D　本题考查交际用语。句意:——你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部练习说英语呢?——那是个好主意。It's my pleasure很乐意效劳;Take it easy别着急,用来表示安慰;That's all right不客气;That's a good idea那是个好主意,用于回答对方的提议或建议。根据上文可知,Why don't you...?表示建议,故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
　　There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most　16????col-ors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let's take a look at the rich　17????of the color purple.
Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago　18????looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because　19????use green chlorophyll(叶绿素)to produce energy. 　20????these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.
During the time of the Roman Empire(37 BC—476 AD), it was very 　21????to make purple dye(染料). The dye came from sea snails(海螺). But 10,000 dead sea snails　22????you just one gram(克)of purple dye...as well as a very bad smell! This　23???? purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred　24????of emperors.
In 16th-century England, purple was　25????for the king's family members.
Queen Elizabeth I's clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not al-lowed to　26????the color.
In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old　27????student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment(实验). The chemicals(化学药品)he used to clean his instruments　28????with the chemicals he used in his ex-periment and produced a bright purple color. This　29????led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much　30????than sea-snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.
16.A.peaceful　　B.popular　　C.exciting　　D.serious
17.A.history　　B.style
C.research　　D.product
18.A.gradually　　B.especially　　C.exactly　　D.probably
19.A.others　　B.they　　C.we　　D.some
20.A.And　　B.So　　C.But　　D.Until
21.A.dangerous　　B.common　　C.difficult　　D.strange22.A.got　　B.passed　　C.wasted　　D.cost
23.A.basic　　B.harmful　　C.special　　D.perfect
24.A.color　　B.smell　　C.plant　　D.animal
25.A.even　　B.never　　C.seldom　　D.only
26.A.wear　　B.sell　　C.change　　D.make
27.A.geography　　B.science　　C.art　　D.math
28.A.compared　　B.mixed　　C.collected　　D.kept
29.A.survey　　B.suggestion　　C.discovery　　D.exam
30.A.healthier　　B.thicker　　C.cheaper　　D.darker答案
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了紫色的来源、历史和应用。在古代紫色是用海螺提炼的,价格昂贵,只有皇家能够使用。在19世纪一个叫William Perkin 的学生用化学的方法成功合成了紫色,从此紫色染料价格便宜了,每个人都穿得起紫色的衣服。
16.B　因为前一句中提到有很多紫色物品,所以紫色很受欢迎。peace-ful和平的;exciting令人激动的;serious严肃的。
17.A　下文从5亿年前讲到今天,是在讲解紫色的历史,故用history。style款式;research研究;product产品。
18.D　因为讲5亿年前的事情,故用表示推测的词probably(可能)。grad-ually逐渐地;especially尤其;exactly准确地。
19.B　此处的代词用来替代前面的Plants,故用they。others他人;we我们;some一些。20.C　此处表示转折,用but。今天的植物用叶绿素生产能量,但是从前植物用深紫色的retinal来生产能量。and和;so所以;until直到……为止。
21.C　从下文中提到的从10,000个海螺中只能提取一克紫色染料可知,得到紫色染料很难。dangerous危险的;common常见的;strange奇怪的。
22.A　get you one gram让你得到一克。pass传递;cost花费;waste浪费。
23.C　因为紫色很稀少,提取困难,所以非常特别(special)。basic基本的;harmful有害的;perfect完美的。
24.A　讲的是紫色,故用color。smell味道;plant植物;animal动物。
25.D　后文提到紫色是英国国王的家庭成员用的,普通人不得使用,故填only。even甚至;never从不;seldom很少。
26.A　普通人不被允许穿紫色衣服。wear穿;sell卖;change改变;make制作。26.A　普通人不被允许穿紫色衣服。wear穿;sell卖;change改变;make制作。
27.B　下文提到做化学实验,所以他是学科学的学生。geography地理;art艺术;math数学。
28.B　化学药品混合发生反应,生成新的物质。mix混合;compare比较;collect收集;keep保持。
29.C　化学合成紫色是新发现。discovery发现;survey调查;suggestion建议;exam考试。
30.C　根据后文中“任何人都能穿得起紫色衣服”可知,化学合成的紫色比用海螺提炼的紫色便宜很多。healthier更健康的;thicker更厚的;darker 更黑的。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A31.We may get the advertisement above　　????.
A.on television　　B.in kids' cartoons
C.in the Go Wild newspaper　　D.in Primary Times
32.In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to 　　????.A.a garden bird food　　B.a kind of bird
C.a bird program　　D.a bird website
33.The activities have something to do with　　????.
A.a free tour of Bird World　　B.a fab family prize
C.tickets to the Westland　　D.fun-filled schooling 34.The advertisement offers information mainly to 　　????.
A.teachers　　B.small kids
C.parents　　D.gardeners
35.From the material, we can learn that 　　????.
A.the kids have to feed the birds in the Westland
B.the activities last from October 25 to November 2
C.the kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in October
D.a free child's tour of St James' Park is not included in the prize
答案
[语篇解读]　本文是一则广告,介绍了在10月25日到11月2日Westland游乐园举办的活动。
31.D　细节理解题。根据广告中的“OCTOBER HALF TERM ISSUE Primary Times”可知选D项。
32.A　细节理解题。根据“Peckish”包装上的“GARDEN BIRD FOOD”可知,“Peckish”可能是一种鸟食。故答案为A项。
33.B　细节理解题。根据广告中的“Fancy taking part in...or tickets to Bird World.”可知,活动的获胜者会赢得家庭奖,因此活动与家庭奖有关,故答案为B项。34.C　推理判断题。根据“Get your kids to turn off their screens this half term and ‘Go Wild’ with Peckish”可知,这则广告是给父母看的。故答案为C项。
35.B　细节理解题。根据广告的最后一行可知,活动时间从10月25日到11月2日。故答案为B项。
B
Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. “Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities,”said Meiyu.
Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the histo-ry and culture behind it. Meiyu said,“The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go to-gether in the process of learning.”Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in Chi-na, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is diffi-cult to decide. “Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese lan-guage education as my job,”said Meiyu.
36.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?
A.In China.　　B.In Turkey.　　C.In India.　　D.In Australia.
37.What's probably the meaning of the word“opportunities”in this pas-sage?
A.观点　　B.顺序　　C.机会　　D.组织
38.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?
A.Because she is interested in kung fu.
B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.
D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.
39.Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?
A.Her parents.　　B.Her friends.
C.Her relatives.　　D.Her classmates.
40.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.
B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.
C.It's easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.
D.Many people didn't accept Meiyu's decision on education in 2013.答案
[语篇解读]　土耳其女孩Meiyu选择在大学时主修中文,随着中国与土耳其之间贸易的日益增多,Meiyu能获得更多的就业机会。现在Meiyu还对中国功夫感兴趣。
36.B　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey”可知答案。
37.C　词义猜测题。由第二段最后一句中的“Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities”可知答案。
38.A　细节理解题。由第三段第二句中的“she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well”可知答案。39.A　细节理解题。由第四段第二句中的“but her parents hope she can come back home”可知答案。
40.B　推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句中的“Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job”可知,中国文化对Meiyu有很大影响。
C
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
There was once a king and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.
One picture was of a calm(平静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for
peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的) and bare(无遮蔽的). Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lighten-ing. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.
But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛) growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢,窝). There, she sat on her nest...in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think won the prize?
The King chose the second picture. “Because,” said the King, “peace
does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
41.What did the King want the artists to do? (no more than 10 words)
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
42.What did everyone think of the 1st picture? (no more than 7 words)
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
43.Why did the King choose the 2nd picture?(no more than 11 words)
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
44.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
??　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　??
45.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
??　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　??答案
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,文中叙述了有个国王集中全国优秀的画家,看谁能画出一幅以宁静为主题的最好的画卷的故事。
41.To paint the best picture of peace.　根据第一段前两句“There was once a king and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist.”可知,国王想要知道谁能够画出来最好的以宁静为主题的图画,他想要给这位艺术家颁奖。因此推断,他想要让他所统治的国家里的每一个画家都画一幅画,然后他进行比较。注意答案词数限制。
42.It was a perfect picture of peace.　根据第二段最后一句“Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.”可知答案。注意答案词数限制。
43.Because he thought it had/showed the real meaning of peace.
根据最后一段国王解释自己选择第二幅图画的原因时说的话“peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”可知答案。注意答案词数限制。
44.身处如此多的烦忧之中,而依然能心存安宁,才是真正的宁静。
45.The Real Meaning of Peace　本文通过国王挑选“宁静的真谛”这一故事,旨在告诉我们:人世间真正的宁静不是身处蓝天白云、群山环抱的平静的湖面上,而是置身于喧闹的大千世界,却保持内心的那份宁静,这才是宁静的真谛。
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
46.你的想法似乎很不错,但是需要尝试一下。
Your idea seems very good but needs to be　　???? 　　????.
47.同我那部旧的照相机相比,这部新的照相机用起来更容易一些。
　　???? 　　????my old camera,the new one is a little easier to use.
48.李教授的照相机出毛病了。
There is　　???? 　　???? 　　????Professor Lee's camera.
49.哦,问题是,他不是很有经验。
Well,　　???? 　　???? 　　????, he is not very experienced.
50.我们给木料涂油漆以防雨水侵蚀。
We painted the wood to　　???? 　　???? 　　???? the rain.
答案　46.tried out　47.Compared with　48.something wrong with　49.the thing is　50.protect it against/fromⅤ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A:Hi, Peter, I hear that you've begun to stay in the school dormitory(学生宿舍). 　51????
B:Yes. It can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school.
A:　52???? What is the dormitory like?
B:It's OK, but not perfect.
A:Why?　53????
B:Today I overslept and missed my breakfast.
A:　54???? B:Yes. Some boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I couldn't fall asleep.
A:　55????
B:Wow, a good idea! Thank you.
A.How are you going to do that?
B.Is that so?
C.You overslept?
D.What was the matter?
E.I guess you can talk with them.
F.Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
G.That's really true.
51.　　???? 52.　　???? 53.　　???? 54.　　???? 55.　　????答案
51.B　根据答句“Yes.”可知,该空为一般疑问句,询问彼得住宿是否属实,故选B。
52.G　根据上句可知,住校可以省下骑车上学的时间。据此可知,该空表示同意对方的观点,故选G。
53.D　根据上句中“but not perfect”可知,宿舍并不完美。据此可以判断,该空询问“怎么了?”故选D。
54.C　根据上句中“I overslept”可知,该空询问“睡过头”的事情,故选C。
55.E　根据上句可知,宿舍里有些男生昨夜说话一直说到深夜,导致彼得没有休息好。据此可以判断,此处建议和他们谈谈,故选E。Ⅵ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has (56)　　????(hold) an ac-tivity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their stu-dents not (57)　　????(use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战)(58)f　　????most students.
The activity started on April 12. (59)E　　????of the students who volun-
teered to join in this activity got a bracelet(手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the braceletto show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would (60)a????　????on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the stu-dents sent these (61)　　????(photo) to the school's public WeChat.
More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days(62)b　　????some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competi-tion. It depended on students(63)　　????(they) to make the (64)　　????(de-
cide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities(65)l　　????this one.
答案
[语篇解读]????本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了重庆三峡学院举办的“手机忍者”的活动,旨在通过这次活动倡导大家合理使用手机,养成良好的学习习惯。
56.held????根据前面的助动词has可知,本句为现在完成时,故用hold的过去分词held。
57.to use　would like之后接带to的动词不定式。
58.for　句意:这对于大部分学生来说是一项挑战。表示(对象、用途等)给,对,供,用介词for。
59.Each　分析句子成分可知,此处用代词,结合句意“自愿参加这项活动的每一名学生得到一个手环”可知用each,意为“每一个”。60.appear????根据前面的情态动词would可知,后面接动词原形;结合后面的on the screen“在屏幕上”,可知此处填appear。
61.photos　根据前面的these可知,后面用photo的复数形式photos。
62.because　分析句子成分,此处应填连词。结合句意可知,这个测试持续21天是“因为”科学家认为21天足以帮助形成一个好习惯。
63.themselves　结合句意可知,此处表示“取决于学生自身”,用反身代词themselves。
64.decision/decisions　make the decision/decisions“做出决定”,为固定短语。
65.like　结合句意可知,这里表示“像这样的活动”,like作介词,意为“像;类似”。Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
　　假设你是李华,请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节(English Culture Festival),邀请他参加本次活动,并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。
邮件还应包括以下内容:
1.活动时间:本周五下午14:30—17:30;
2.活动地点:报告厅(Lecture Hall);
3.活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲……
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Bob,
How is it going?
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
??　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　??
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
???　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?
　　Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua答案
[写作提示]
1.本题的文体是应用文,描述即将举办的文化节,故时态以一般将来时为主。
2.写作要点:
(1)邀请Bob参加文化节
(2)文化节的情况
活动时间:本周五下午14:30—17:30;
活动地点:报告厅(Lecture Hall);
活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲……
(3)节目最后做关于如何学好英语的讲座[参考范文]
Dear Bob,
How is it going?
An English Culture Festival will be held in our school. All of us students do hope that you could come and join us.
The activity will begin in the Lecture Hall at 14:30 this Friday and last about 3 hours. We've prepared many programs for it, for example, English songs. What's more, some students will perform plays in English.
As you know, many students in our school have difficulty in learning English well.So,when the performance finishes,it would be very nice if you could give a talk and provide us with some practical advice.
Looking forward to your reply.
?Yours,
Li Hua